NameCensus.

UK surname

Paxford

In the 1881 census there were 88 people recorded with the Paxford surname, ranking it #21,211 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 207, ranked #19,118, up from #21,211 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Oxford City: St Thomas, Stonesfield and Idbury. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Rhondda Cynon Taf, Bolton and Cotswold.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Paxford is 242 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 135.2%.

1881 census count

88

Ranked #21,211

Modern count

207

2016, ranked #19,118

Peak year

2000

242 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Paxford had 88 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,211 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 207 in 2016, ranked #19,118.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 161 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Paxford surname distribution map

The map shows where the Paxford surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Paxford surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Paxford over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 38 #26,502
1861 historical 41 #28,839
1881 historical 88 #21,211
1891 historical 124 #20,818
1901 historical 133 #19,372
1911 historical 161 #17,072
1997 modern 207 #17,267
1998 modern 215 #17,306
1999 modern 230 #16,685
2000 modern 242 #16,101
2001 modern 233 #16,260
2002 modern 215 #17,487
2003 modern 213 #17,395
2004 modern 214 #17,435
2005 modern 214 #17,378
2006 modern 219 #17,254
2007 modern 222 #17,288
2008 modern 220 #17,544
2009 modern 216 #18,120
2010 modern 221 #18,205
2011 modern 207 #18,841
2012 modern 198 #19,340
2013 modern 207 #19,093
2014 modern 202 #19,575
2015 modern 203 #19,381
2016 modern 207 #19,118

Geography

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Where Paxfords are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Oxford City: St Thomas, Stonesfield, Idbury, Preston-on-Stower and Alscote and Cholsey. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Rhondda Cynon Taf, Bolton, Cotswold, Reading and South Oxfordshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Oxford City: St Thomas Oxfordshire
2 Stonesfield Oxfordshire
3 Idbury Oxfordshire
4 Preston-on-Stower and Alscote Warwickshire
5 Cholsey Berkshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Rhondda Cynon Taf 005 Rhondda Cynon Taf
2 Bolton 031 Bolton
3 Cotswold 003 Cotswold
4 Reading 007 Reading
5 South Oxfordshire 012 South Oxfordshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Paxford

These lists show first names that appear often with the Paxford surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Paxford

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Paxford, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Paxford surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Paxford household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Paxford is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Paxford is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Paxford falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Paxford is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Paxford, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Paxford families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Paxford surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Oxfordshire leads with 38 Paxfords recorded in 1881 and an index of 71.70x.

County Total Index
Oxfordshire 38 71.70x
Glamorgan 12 8.03x
Gloucestershire 8 4.75x
Berkshire 7 10.86x
Staffordshire 7 2.42x
Warwickshire 7 3.23x
Yorkshire 3 0.35x
Middlesex 2 0.23x
Northumberland 2 1.57x
Hampshire 1 0.57x
Leicestershire 1 1.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Dyffryn Clydach in Glamorgan leads with 8 Paxfords recorded in 1881 and an index of 2222.22x.

Place Total Index
Dyffryn Clydach 8 2222.22x
Preston On Stour 8 10000.00x
Cholsey 7 1372.55x
Cowley 7 424.24x
Fifield 7 10000.00x
Whitchurch 7 11666.67x
Wolverhampton 7 31.42x
Swyncombe 6 5454.55x
Idbury 5 8333.33x
Oxford St Thomas 5 202.43x
Watlington 5 925.93x
Penarth 3 205.48x
Ecclesall Bierlow 2 11.56x
Stonesfield 2 1176.47x
Westgate 2 25.28x
Bodicote 1 500.00x
Cardiff St Fagan 1 714.29x
Ealing 1 13.04x
Naburn 1 588.24x
Ryde 1 26.46x
Stoke Newington London 1 14.95x
Syston 1 112.36x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Paxford surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 4
Eliza 3
Ellen 3
Martha 3
Sarah 3
Ann 2
Emily 2
Florence 2
Hannah 2
Mary 2
Alice 1
Anna 1
Anne 1
Annetta 1
Annie 1
Blanch 1
Charlotte 1
Editha 1
Emma 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Julia 1
Lizzie 1
Maria 1
Maud 1
Mirriam 1
Rachel 1
Rebecca 1
Rose 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Paxford surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Paxford households.

FAQ

Paxford surname: questions and answers

How common was the Paxford surname in 1881?

In 1881, 88 people were recorded with the Paxford surname. That placed it at #21,211 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Paxford surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 207 in 2016. That gives Paxford a modern rank of #19,118.

What does the Paxford map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Paxford bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.