NameCensus.

UK surname

Penswick

In the 1881 census there were 88 people recorded with the Penswick surname, ranking it #21,211 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 160, ranked #22,694, down from #21,211 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Warton, Poulton and Lytham. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wyre, Pendle and Ribble Valley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Penswick is 172 in 2001. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 81.8%.

1881 census count

88

Ranked #21,211

Modern count

160

2016, ranked #22,694

Peak year

2001

172 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Penswick had 88 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,211 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016, ranked #22,694.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 165 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Penswick surname distribution map

The map shows where the Penswick surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Penswick surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Penswick over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 16 #30,441
1861 historical 83 #23,189
1881 historical 88 #21,211
1891 historical 119 #21,415
1901 historical 145 #18,426
1911 historical 165 #16,808
1997 modern 166 #19,797
1998 modern 168 #20,181
1999 modern 163 #20,698
2000 modern 169 #20,199
2001 modern 172 #19,696
2002 modern 170 #20,243
2003 modern 167 #20,245
2004 modern 160 #20,926
2005 modern 169 #20,153
2006 modern 160 #21,066
2007 modern 162 #21,115
2008 modern 166 #20,966
2009 modern 170 #21,095
2010 modern 171 #21,481
2011 modern 159 #22,382
2012 modern 157 #22,551
2013 modern 164 #22,236
2014 modern 162 #22,624
2015 modern 166 #22,159
2016 modern 160 #22,694

Geography

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Where Penswicks are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Warton, Poulton, Lytham, Preston and Bispham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wyre, Pendle and Ribble Valley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Warton Lancashire
2 Poulton Lancashire
3 Lytham Lancashire
4 Preston Lancashire
5 Bispham Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wyre 004 Wyre
2 Pendle 013 Pendle
3 Wyre 014 Wyre
4 Ribble Valley 006 Ribble Valley
5 Wyre 013 Wyre

Forenames

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First names often paired with Penswick

These lists show first names that appear often with the Penswick surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Penswick

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Penswick, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Penswick surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Penswick household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Penswick is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

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Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Penswick is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Penswick falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Penswick is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Penswick, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Penswick families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Penswick surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 87 Penswicks recorded in 1881 and an index of 8.54x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 87 8.54x
Herefordshire 1 2.84x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Preston in Lancashire leads with 55 Penswicks recorded in 1881 and an index of 201.83x.

Place Total Index
Preston 55 201.83x
Layton With Warbreck 11 294.12x
Bispham With Norbreck 9 4285.71x
Clifton Cum Salwick 4 3333.33x
Hardhorn With Newton 3 2500.00x
Blackburn 2 7.38x
Fulwood 1 90.91x
Medlar With Wesham 1 322.58x
Much Marcle 1 400.00x
Warton 1 833.33x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Penswick surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 15
Ellen 6
Margaret 5
Alice 4
Elizabeth 4
Isabella 3
Agnes 2
Dinah 2
Ann 1
Anne 1
Annie 1
Catherine 1
Rebecca 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Penswick surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 7
Thomas 7
Henry 5
James 5
Edward 4
Richard 3
Robert 2
William 2
Wm.Hy. 2
George 1
John.W. 1
Joseph 1
Lawrence 1
Thos. 1

FAQ

Penswick surname: questions and answers

How common was the Penswick surname in 1881?

In 1881, 88 people were recorded with the Penswick surname. That placed it at #21,211 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Penswick surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016. That gives Penswick a modern rank of #22,694.

What does the Penswick map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Penswick bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.