NameCensus.

UK surname

Poucher

A surname derived from the French word "poche" meaning bag or pouch, likely referring to an occupation involved with making or selling bags or pouches.

In the 1881 census there were 176 people recorded with the Poucher surname, ranking it #13,930 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 247, ranked #16,955, down from #13,930 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Billinghay, Lincoln St Botolph and Ruskington, Haverholme Priory, Anwick. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Lincoln, Rossendale and East Lindsey.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Poucher is 260 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 40.3%.

1881 census count

176

Ranked #13,930

Modern count

247

2016, ranked #16,955

Peak year

1901

260 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Poucher had 176 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #13,930 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 247 in 2016, ranked #16,955.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 260 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Poucher surname distribution map

The map shows where the Poucher surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Poucher surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Poucher over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 137 #13,812
1861 historical 106 #20,147
1881 historical 176 #13,930
1891 historical 203 #14,754
1901 historical 260 #12,817
1911 historical 259 #12,585
1997 modern 248 #15,363
1998 modern 248 #15,772
1999 modern 256 #15,557
2000 modern 231 #16,610
2001 modern 226 #16,620
2002 modern 219 #17,288
2003 modern 220 #17,033
2004 modern 214 #17,435
2005 modern 210 #17,572
2006 modern 210 #17,718
2007 modern 209 #17,951
2008 modern 209 #18,114
2009 modern 227 #17,544
2010 modern 235 #17,477
2011 modern 240 #17,093
2012 modern 241 #16,925
2013 modern 242 #17,158
2014 modern 239 #17,429
2015 modern 240 #17,279
2016 modern 247 #16,955

Geography

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Where Pouchers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Billinghay, Lincoln St Botolph, Ruskington, Haverholme Priory, Anwick, Dorrington and Metheringham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Lincoln, Rossendale, East Lindsey, West Lindsey and Leeds. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Billinghay Lincolnshire
2 Lincoln St Botolph Lincolnshire
3 Ruskington, Haverholme Priory, Anwick Lincolnshire
4 Dorrington Lincolnshire
5 Metheringham Lincolnshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Lincoln 003 Lincoln
2 Rossendale 004 Rossendale
3 East Lindsey 007 East Lindsey
4 West Lindsey 011 West Lindsey
5 Leeds 009 Leeds

Forenames

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First names often paired with Poucher

These lists show first names that appear often with the Poucher surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Poucher

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Poucher, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Poucher surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Poucher household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Poucher is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Poucher is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Poucher falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Poucher is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Poucher, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Poucher

The surname Poucher is of English origin, tracing its roots back to the Middle Ages. It is believed to have derived from the Old French word "poucher," which means "to poke" or "to thrust." This suggests that the name may have originally referred to someone who worked with a poking tool or instrument, perhaps a weaver or textile worker.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Poucher can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Worcestershire, dated 1275, where it appears as "Pouchere." In the same century, the name is also mentioned in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire in 1279, listed as "Poucher."

During the 14th century, the surname appears to have gained a foothold in various parts of England, with records showing instances of the name in Essex, Buckinghamshire, and Wiltshire. In the Subsidy Rolls of Buckinghamshire from 1332, a certain John Poucher is documented.

Interestingly, the surname Poucher is also linked to several place names in England, such as Poucher's Farm in Wiltshire and Poucher's Green in Essex. These place names likely originated from individuals bearing the surname Poucher who once lived or owned land in those areas.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the surname Poucher. One such person was William Poucher (1571-1649), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Maldon in Essex during the English Civil War era. Another notable figure was John Poucher (1663-1743), a prominent merchant and landowner in Norfolk, who served as the High Sheriff of Norfolk in 1718.

In the realm of literature, the name Poucher is associated with Thomas Poucher (1765-1837), an English writer and poet who published several works, including "The Wanderer" and "Rural Felicity."

Additionally, the surname Poucher has been carried by individuals in other fields, such as Samuel Poucher (1810-1867), a British architect who designed several notable buildings in London, and George Poucher (1847-1919), an English cricketer who played for Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club in the late 19th century.

While the surname Poucher may not be as widespread as some other English surnames, its history and origins are deeply rooted in the medieval era, reflecting the occupations and geographical connections of those who bore this name throughout the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Poucher families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Poucher surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lincolnshire leads with 124 Pouchers recorded in 1881 and an index of 44.92x.

County Total Index
Lincolnshire 124 44.92x
Yorkshire 23 1.34x
Nottinghamshire 9 3.87x
Leicestershire 5 2.61x
Renfrewshire 4 2.99x
Brecknockshire 3 8.69x
Suffolk 3 1.43x
Middlesex 2 0.12x
Channel Islands 1 1.95x
Gloucestershire 1 0.30x
Midlothian 1 0.43x
Surrey 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Metheringham in Lincolnshire leads with 28 Pouchers recorded in 1881 and an index of 2545.45x.

Place Total Index
Metheringham 28 2545.45x
Rotherham 14 145.08x
St Nicholas Lincoln 10 378.79x
Dorrington 8 3333.33x
Birthorpe 7 23333.33x
Martin In Sleaford 7 1458.33x
Billinghay 5 588.24x
Boultham 5 7142.86x
Colston Bassett 5 2777.78x
Gosberton 5 406.50x
Horsforth 5 133.33x
Leicester St Margaret 5 10.71x
Potter Hanworth 5 1923.08x
Ruskington 5 714.29x
St Peterin Eastgate 5 588.24x
Eastwood 4 48.54x
Rowston 4 3076.92x
Roxholme 4 5714.29x
Blankney 3 769.23x
Farndon 3 731.71x
Great Grimsby 3 17.12x
Horncastle 3 105.26x
Llandefalley 3 857.14x
New Sleaford 3 169.49x
Timberland 3 1000.00x
Aldeburgh 2 161.29x
Barrowby 2 416.67x
St Martin Lincoln 2 78.13x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 1 6.27x
Burghwallis 1 769.23x
Camberwell 1 0.91x
Canwick 1 666.67x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 2.87x
Edinburgh Tolbooth 1 74.07x
Elksley 1 500.00x
Heckington 1 95.24x
Kirkley 1 56.82x
North Kyme 1 243.90x
North Rauceby 1 625.00x
Rawmarsh 1 16.56x
Scopwick 1 416.67x
St George Hanover 1 4.44x
St Martin In Fields 1 9.67x
St Peter Port 1 10.57x
St Swithin Lincoln 1 23.04x
Thorpe Tilney 1 1428.57x
Westbury On Trym 1 8.72x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Poucher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 13
Mary 9
Elizabeth 8
Fanny 4
Maria 4
Alice 3
Jane 3
Martha 3
Ada 2
Ann 2
Ellen 2
Emma 2
Angey 1
Anne 1
Arabella 1
Betsey 1
Betsy 1
Blanch 1
Charlott 1
Clara 1
Eleanor 1
Ellenor 1
Emily 1
Euphemia 1
Florence 1
Hanah 1
Hannah 1
Kate 1
Levina 1
Lily 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Mabel 1
Margret 1
Marther 1
Matilda 1
Mildred 1
Olive 1
Rachel 1
Rebeca 1
Rebecca 1
Rosania 1
Rose 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Poucher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 23
John 14
George 10
Richard 8
Joseph 7
Charles 3
Henry 3
Edward 2
James 2
Thomas 2
Augusta 1
Collinson 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Harry 1
M. 1
Moses 1
Robert 1
Sam 1
Samuel 1
Tom 1
Willy 1

FAQ

Poucher surname: questions and answers

How common was the Poucher surname in 1881?

In 1881, 176 people were recorded with the Poucher surname. That placed it at #13,930 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Poucher surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 247 in 2016. That gives Poucher a modern rank of #16,955.

What does the Poucher surname mean?

A surname derived from the French word "poche" meaning bag or pouch, likely referring to an occupation involved with making or selling bags or pouches.

What does the Poucher map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Poucher bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.