NameCensus.

UK surname

Ridges

A topographic surname referring to someone living near hills or ridges.

In the 1881 census there were 113 people recorded with the Ridges surname, ranking it #18,412 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 118, ranked #27,873, down from #18,412 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Stoke-next-Guildford and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Purbeck, Isle of Anglesey and Bedford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ridges is 156 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 4.4%.

1881 census count

113

Ranked #18,412

Modern count

118

2016, ranked #27,873

Peak year

1901

156 bearers

Map years

8

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ridges had 113 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,412 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016, ranked #27,873.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 156 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Ridges surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ridges surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ridges surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ridges over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 57 #23,092
1861 historical 129 #17,271
1881 historical 113 #18,412
1891 historical 135 #19,692
1901 historical 156 #17,638
1911 historical 151 #17,797
1997 modern 115 #24,834
1998 modern 125 #24,198
1999 modern 128 #24,017
2000 modern 127 #24,121
2001 modern 120 #24,615
2002 modern 121 #24,984
2003 modern 113 #25,797
2004 modern 110 #26,451
2005 modern 107 #26,875
2006 modern 110 #26,717
2007 modern 107 #27,557
2008 modern 111 #27,225
2009 modern 108 #28,311
2010 modern 118 #27,404
2011 modern 110 #28,478
2012 modern 115 #27,717
2013 modern 122 #27,122
2014 modern 131 #26,089
2015 modern 123 #27,088
2016 modern 118 #27,873

Geography

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Where Ridges' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Stoke-next-Guildford, London parishes, Eling and South Stoneham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Purbeck, Isle of Anglesey, Bedford, West Devon and New Forest. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Stoke-next-Guildford Surrey
3 London parishes London 1
4 Eling Hampshire
5 South Stoneham Hampshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Purbeck 006 Purbeck
2 Isle of Anglesey 002 Isle of Anglesey
3 Bedford 007 Bedford
4 West Devon 001 West Devon
5 New Forest 006 New Forest

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ridges

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ridges surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ridges

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ridges, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Ridges surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Ridges household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Ridges is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ridges is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ridges falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ridges is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ridges, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ridges

The surname RIDGES is of English origin, originating in the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "hrycg," meaning "ridge" or "long, narrow hill." This suggests that the name may have initially referred to someone living near or on a ridge.

The earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Rigge" and "Rugge." These early spellings reflect the evolution of the name from its Old English roots.

During the Middle Ages, the name was primarily concentrated in the counties of Shropshire, Staffordshire, and Worcestershire in the West Midlands region of England. This area is known for its rolling hills and ridges, which may have contributed to the surname's origin.

In the 13th century, the name appears in various forms, such as "de la Rugge" and "atte Rugge," indicating that some individuals were identified by their association with a specific ridge or location.

One notable early bearer of the name was William Rugge, a 14th-century English clergyman who served as the Bishop of Norwich from 1370 to 1381.

In the 16th century, the surname began to take on its modern spelling of "RIDGES." John RIDGES (c. 1522-1579) was a prominent English Protestant reformer and Bishop of Rochester during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

Another notable figure was Sir Robert RIDGES (1574-1645), an English politician and landowner who served as a Member of Parliament for Northamptonshire in the early 17th century.

During the 18th century, the surname was also found in Scotland, where it appeared as "Ridgis" and "Ridges." One notable Scottish bearer was James RIDGES (1736-1805), a Scottish minister and author.

In the 19th century, the name continued to be found in England and Scotland, with individuals such as William RIDGES (1819-1892), an English painter and engraver, and Alexander Crum RIDGES (1835-1881), a Scottish civil engineer and inventor.

Throughout its history, the surname RIDGES has been associated with various occupations and professions, reflecting the diverse backgrounds of its bearers.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Ridges families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ridges surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Hampshire leads with 47 Ridges' recorded in 1881 and an index of 20.80x.

County Total Index
Hampshire 47 20.80x
Surrey 18 3.35x
Middlesex 10 0.91x
Staffordshire 9 2.42x
Sussex 9 4.84x
Essex 8 3.68x
Norfolk 3 1.77x
Cambridgeshire 2 2.86x
Hertfordshire 1 1.32x
Lancashire 1 0.08x
Montgomeryshire 1 3.96x
Northumberland 1 0.61x
Shropshire 1 1.05x
Suffolk 1 0.74x
Yorkshire 1 0.09x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Millbrook in Hampshire leads with 32 Ridges' recorded in 1881 and an index of 562.39x.

Place Total Index
Millbrook 32 562.39x
Wolverhampton 9 31.46x
Cobham 6 681.82x
Croydon 6 20.13x
Islington London 6 5.62x
Racton 6 15000.00x
Newchurch 5 980.39x
West Ham 5 10.41x
Windlesham 4 396.04x
East Ham 3 74.26x
Eling 3 131.00x
Salthouse 3 3750.00x
Brighton 2 5.33x
Ealing 2 20.30x
Paddington London 2 4.93x
Southampton St John 2 869.57x
Aldershot 1 13.21x
All Saints Cambridge 1 204.08x
Chesterton 1 46.51x
Cramlington 1 46.08x
Cuckfield 1 53.19x
Doncaster 1 12.53x
Earl Soham 1 434.78x
Hemel Hempstead 1 29.24x
Holdenhurst 1 16.86x
Lambeth 1 1.04x
Manchester 1 1.70x
Pontesbury 1 86.21x
Pool 1 52.63x
Richmond 1 13.28x
Southampton St Lawrence 1 833.33x
Ventnor 1 46.51x
Yarmouth 1 333.33x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ridges surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ridges surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 7
William 7
George 6
Henry 6
John 6
Charles 3
Edward 3
Harry 2
James 2
Stephen 2
Alfred 1
Chas. 1
David 1
Eldred 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Fredrick 1
Geo. 1
Percy 1
Philip 1
Robert 1
Victor 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Ridges surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ridges surname in 1881?

In 1881, 113 people were recorded with the Ridges surname. That placed it at #18,412 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ridges surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016. That gives Ridges a modern rank of #27,873.

What does the Ridges surname mean?

A topographic surname referring to someone living near hills or ridges.

What does the Ridges map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ridges bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.