The surname Stinger has its origins in England, tracing back to the 12th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "stingan," which means "to sting." This name was likely given as a nickname to someone with a sharp or prickly personality.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Stinger can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire from 1166, which mentions a person named Robert le Stinger. The prefix "le" in this case indicates the name was a descriptive nickname at the time.
The Stinger surname also appears in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, where it is spelled as "Styngere." This variation in spelling was common in medieval times, as names were often recorded phonetically.
In the 14th century, the name Stinger was associated with a place name in Gloucestershire, known as "Stinger's End." This may have contributed to the surname's popularity in that region.
One notable figure from history who bore the Stinger surname was Sir John Stinger (c. 1490-1545), a prominent merchant and landowner in the county of Kent. He was a member of the prestigious Worshipful Company of Mercers and served as the Sheriff of London in 1536.
Another individual of note was Reverend Thomas Stinger (1610-1678), an English clergyman and author who published several religious works, including "The Spiritual Guide" and "The Christian's Pattern."
In the 17th century, a family by the name of Stinger was recorded as residing in the parish of Cradley, Herefordshire. One member of this family, William Stinger (1645-1712), was a prosperous farmer and landowner.
The Stinger surname also has ties to Scotland, with records showing a family of that name residing in the county of Aberdeenshire in the late 16th century. One notable member was Alexander Stinger (1570-1640), a Scottish merchant and burgess of Aberdeen.
In the 19th century, the Stinger name was associated with the village of Stinger's Green in Oxfordshire, which may have derived its name from an early Stinger family living in the area.