NameCensus.

UK surname

Swinbank

In the 1881 census there were 251 people recorded with the Swinbank surname, ranking it #11,041 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 361, ranked #12,841, down from #11,041 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Sedbergh, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside and Wistow, Riccall. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include County Durham, Richmondshire and Newark and Sherwood.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Swinbank is 414 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 43.8%.

1881 census count

251

Ranked #11,041

Modern count

361

2016, ranked #12,841

Peak year

1999

414 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Swinbank had 251 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,041 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 361 in 2016, ranked #12,841.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 407 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Young Families in Industrial Towns.

Swinbank surname distribution map

The map shows where the Swinbank surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Swinbank surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Swinbank over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 232 #9,296
1861 historical 239 #10,273
1881 historical 251 #11,041
1891 historical 291 #11,388
1901 historical 324 #11,042
1911 historical 407 #9,176
1997 modern 400 #11,013
1998 modern 407 #11,212
1999 modern 414 #11,156
2000 modern 400 #11,402
2001 modern 398 #11,276
2002 modern 404 #11,353
2003 modern 386 #11,544
2004 modern 377 #11,776
2005 modern 371 #11,842
2006 modern 374 #11,822
2007 modern 380 #11,820
2008 modern 378 #11,993
2009 modern 378 #12,248
2010 modern 397 #12,068
2011 modern 384 #12,218
2012 modern 374 #12,324
2013 modern 368 #12,676
2014 modern 366 #12,823
2015 modern 360 #12,880
2016 modern 361 #12,841

Geography

Back to top

Where Swinbanks are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Sedbergh, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Wistow, Riccall, Grinton and Kendal. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to County Durham, Richmondshire, Newark and Sherwood and Darlington. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Sedbergh Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
3 Wistow, Riccall Yorkshire, West Riding
4 Grinton Yorkshire, North Riding
5 Kendal Westmorland

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 County Durham 054 County Durham
2 County Durham 008 County Durham
3 Richmondshire 001 Richmondshire
4 Newark and Sherwood 001 Newark and Sherwood
5 Darlington 015 Darlington

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Swinbank

These lists show first names that appear often with the Swinbank surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Swinbank

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Swinbank, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Young Families in Industrial Towns

Nationally, the Swinbank surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Young Families in Industrial Towns, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Swinbank household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods house predominantly young, UK-born individuals identifying with a White ethnic group with dependent children. Long-term disability and unpaid care are prevalent, and religious affiliations are uncommon. Housing is terraced or semi-detached and social rented sector housing is the norm. Unemployment is above the Supergroup average, and employment is principally in elementary occupations, as process plant and machine operatives, or in caring and leisure services. Educational attainment is low. The group is scattered throughout former industrial towns in the Midlands and the South Wales Valleys.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Swinbank is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Swinbank is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Swinbank falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Swinbank is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Swinbank, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Swinbank families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Swinbank surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Durham leads with 123 Swinbanks recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.89x.

County Total Index
Durham 123 16.89x
Yorkshire 73 3.01x
Lancashire 34 1.17x
Westmorland 12 22.30x
Northumberland 7 1.92x
Cumberland 1 0.47x
Kent 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Sedgefield in Durham leads with 15 Swinbanks recorded in 1881 and an index of 576.92x.

Place Total Index
Sedgefield 15 576.92x
Westoe 14 33.91x
Malham Moor 13 11818.18x
Cornforth 11 514.02x
Kendal 11 111.68x
Middleton In Teesdale 11 572.92x
West Auckland 10 375.94x
Woodland 10 2083.33x
Bishopwearmouth 9 14.40x
Everton 9 9.72x
Toxteth Park 9 9.15x
Hedworth Monkton Jarrow 8 25.36x
Ingleton 8 583.94x
Muker 8 1142.86x
Horton In Ribblesdale 7 1590.91x
Riccall 7 1060.61x
Clapham Cum Newby 6 1052.63x
Little Bolton 6 16.06x
Plawsworth 6 759.49x
Woodham 6 5000.00x
Bedale 5 568.18x
Darlington 5 17.78x
Malham 5 4166.67x
Trimdon 4 155.64x
Cantsfield 3 3333.33x
Great Aycliffe 3 428.57x
Newcastle On Tyne St 3 15.89x
Stainforth In Settle 3 1666.67x
Accrington 2 7.57x
Auckland St Helen 2 259.74x
Berwick Upon Tweed 2 25.91x
Bishopdale 2 2857.14x
Coatham Mundeville 2 1818.18x
Elswick 2 6.88x
Forest Frith 2 312.50x
Hawes 2 125.79x
West Halton 2 1666.67x
Bexley 1 13.53x
Boldron 1 769.23x
Eggleston 1 158.73x
Fishburn 1 370.37x
Foxton Shotton 1 2500.00x
Great Bolton 1 2.60x
Helmington Row 1 29.50x
Hensingham 1 58.14x
Huyton With Roby 1 29.41x
Kirkland 1 86.96x
Liverpool 1 0.57x
Middlesbrough 1 3.17x
Preston 1 1.29x
Skipwith 1 434.78x
Turton 1 21.01x
Witton Le Wear 1 48.31x
York Mint Yard St 1 476.19x
York St Mary 1 9.95x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Swinbank surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 19
Jane 16
Elizabeth 15
Margaret 14
Sarah 10
Ann 8
Ellen 6
Annie 4
Isabella 4
Alice 3
Frances 3
Dinah 2
Fanny 2
Phoebe 2
Sara 2
Susannah 2
Agnes 1
Allice 1
Bessy 1
Catharine 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Hannah 1
M.A. 1
Margery 1
Margret 1
Margt. 1
Maria 1
Marian 1
Martha 1
Matilda 1
Polly 1
Rosomond 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Swinbank surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 22
Thomas 15
George 12
Robert 12
William 12
James 11
Joseph 9
Richard 5
Anthony 3
Christopher 2
David 2
Henry 2
Jonathan 2
Abram 1
Albert 1
Bernard 1
Christoper 1
Edward 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Leonard 1
Matthew 1
Matthias 1
Ninion 1
Thos.Raine 1

FAQ

Swinbank surname: questions and answers

How common was the Swinbank surname in 1881?

In 1881, 251 people were recorded with the Swinbank surname. That placed it at #11,041 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Swinbank surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 361 in 2016. That gives Swinbank a modern rank of #12,841.

What does the Swinbank map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Swinbank bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.