NameCensus.

UK surname

Tedder

An English occupational surname referring to a tedder, a person who teds, or turns over, cut grass to dry it for hay.

In the 1881 census there were 257 people recorded with the Tedder surname, ranking it #10,861 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 506, ranked #9,905, up from #10,861 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Hammersmith and Chobham. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Surrey Heath, Croydon and Tendring.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Tedder is 557 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 96.9%.

1881 census count

257

Ranked #10,861

Modern count

506

2016, ranked #9,905

Peak year

1999

557 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Tedder had 257 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,861 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 506 in 2016, ranked #9,905.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 413 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Tedder surname distribution map

The map shows where the Tedder surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Tedder surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Tedder over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 175 #11,542
1861 historical 135 #16,651
1881 historical 257 #10,861
1891 historical 316 #10,639
1901 historical 325 #11,017
1911 historical 413 #9,082
1997 modern 532 #8,887
1998 modern 538 #9,073
1999 modern 557 #8,897
2000 modern 556 #8,874
2001 modern 533 #9,013
2002 modern 536 #9,163
2003 modern 528 #9,127
2004 modern 531 #9,100
2005 modern 533 #9,008
2006 modern 517 #9,246
2007 modern 519 #9,300
2008 modern 528 #9,248
2009 modern 529 #9,442
2010 modern 528 #9,651
2011 modern 542 #9,387
2012 modern 532 #9,421
2013 modern 530 #9,609
2014 modern 526 #9,731
2015 modern 508 #9,891
2016 modern 506 #9,905

Geography

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Where Tedders are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Hammersmith, Chobham and Windlesham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Surrey Heath, Croydon, Tendring and Cornwall. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 Hammersmith London (West Districts)
4 Chobham Surrey
5 Windlesham Surrey

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Surrey Heath 001 Surrey Heath
2 Croydon 044 Croydon
3 Tendring 004 Tendring
4 Surrey Heath 008 Surrey Heath
5 Cornwall 037 Cornwall

Forenames

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First names often paired with Tedder

These lists show first names that appear often with the Tedder surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Tedder

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Tedder, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Tedder surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Tedder household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Tedder is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Tedder is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Tedder falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Tedder is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Tedder, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Tedder

The surname TEDDER is of English origin, emerging in the late medieval period around the 14th century. It is believed to be an occupational name, derived from the Old English word "teder," meaning a gatherer or binder of straw or hay. This occupation was likely related to farming and agricultural activities prevalent in rural areas.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Cambridgeshire, where a certain William le Tedere was mentioned in 1279. This document served as a census of landowners and their holdings during the reign of King Edward I.

Another early reference to the name appears in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, which listed individuals liable for taxes. Here, a John Teddere is recorded, indicating the presence of the surname in the West Midlands region of England.

The TEDDER surname is also found in various parish records and church registers from the 16th century onwards. For example, the baptism of John Tedder was recorded in Wootton Wawen, Warwickshire, in 1585, while the marriage of Thomas Tedder and Alice Hooke took place in Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, in 1619.

In terms of notable individuals bearing the surname, one of the earliest was Sir John Tedder (c. 1500 - 1574), who served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1571. He played a significant role in the city's governance and was a prominent merchant and member of the Worshipful Company of Skinners.

Another notable figure was John Tedder (1685 - 1767), an English clergyman and scholar who served as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge from 1748 to 1749. He was also a fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge, and wrote several works on theology and philosophy.

In the 19th century, Arthur William Tedder (1819 - 1892) was a prominent English naturalist and ornithologist. He made significant contributions to the study of birds and their habitats, and his work was widely published in scientific journals of the time.

One of the most famous individuals with the surname TEDDER was Marshal of the Royal Air Force Lord Arthur William Tedder (1890 - 1967). He was a highly decorated British air force officer who played a crucial role in the Allied victory during World War II, serving as the Deputy Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force under General Dwight D. Eisenhower.

In the 20th century, Richard Tedder (1924 - 2016) was a British actor and director known for his work in television and theater. He had a long and successful career, appearing in various productions by the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre.

While the surname TEDDER has its roots in medieval England, it has since spread to other parts of the world, including North America, Australia, and New Zealand, carried by individuals and families who emigrated from Britain over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Tedder families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Tedder surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 87 Tedders recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.07x.

County Total Index
Surrey 87 7.07x
Middlesex 85 3.36x
Gloucestershire 19 3.83x
Kent 18 2.09x
Berkshire 10 5.27x
Oxfordshire 10 6.41x
Cheshire 5 0.90x
Nottinghamshire 5 1.47x
Staffordshire 5 0.59x
Yorkshire 4 0.16x
Essex 3 0.60x
Hertfordshire 2 1.15x
Lincolnshire 2 0.50x
Warwickshire 2 0.31x
Derbyshire 1 0.25x
Royal Navy 1 3.32x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kensington London in Middlesex leads with 29 Tedders recorded in 1881 and an index of 20.65x.

Place Total Index
Kensington London 29 20.65x
Chobham 20 921.66x
Westbury On Trym 14 83.38x
Camberwell 8 4.96x
Send Ripley 8 500.00x
Clapham 7 22.17x
Godalming 7 90.32x
Hackney London 7 4.94x
Hammersmith London 7 11.25x
St Marylebone London 7 5.19x
Battersea 6 6.45x
Erith 6 70.67x
Bulwell 5 67.57x
Burton Upon Trent 5 25.06x
Gawsworth 5 980.39x
Greenwich 5 12.43x
Mile End New Town 5 144.93x
Oxford St Ebbe 5 108.93x
Woking 5 67.39x
Clerkenwell London 4 6.71x
Islington London 4 1.63x
New Windsor 4 62.70x
Old Windsor 4 182.65x
Oxford St Thomas 4 54.95x
Rotherham 4 28.35x
Sutton 4 44.89x
Windlesham 4 172.41x
Bethnal Green London 3 2.73x
Chertsey 3 37.74x
Guildford St Nicholas 3 138.25x
Henbury 3 123.97x
Lambeth 3 1.36x
Manuden 3 483.87x
Mile End Old Town 3 7.52x
Newington 3 3.21x
Ratcliffe London 3 21.51x
Rochester St Margaret 3 33.00x
Southwark St George Martyr 3 5.90x
Clewer 2 25.74x
Clifton 2 7.98x
Cranleigh 2 111.11x
East Bedfont 2 160.00x
Lewisham 2 4.35x
Rugby 2 23.20x
Shoreditch London 2 1.83x
St Botolph Bishopsgate 2 55.87x
St Pancras London 2 0.98x
Thornton 2 1176.47x
Tring 2 43.01x
Chelsea London 1 1.31x
Deal 1 13.61x
Hampstead London 1 2.54x
Harrow On The Hill 1 19.80x
Mapperley 1 270.27x
Margate St John Baptist 1 6.34x
Oxford St Mary Magdalen 1 54.05x
Royal Navy 1 3.89x
St George In East 1 5.82x
St Giles In Fields 1 11.48x
Wandsworth 1 4.11x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Tedder surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 14
Elizabeth 12
Eliza 11
Sarah 8
Harriet 7
Emily 6
Emma 6
Annie 5
Alice 4
Charlotte 4
Edith 4
Martha 4
Ellen 3
Jane 3
Ada 2
Amelia 2
Ann 2
Fanny 2
Hannah 2
Henrietta 2
Kate 2
Agnes 1
Anna 1
Anney 1
Caroline 1
Clara 1
Dorra 1
Emelia 1
Eva 1
Florence 1
Gertrude 1
Grace 1
Harriett 1
Helena 1
Hester 1
Katie 1
Lavinia 1
Louisa 1
M. 1
Maria 1
Marion 1
Matilda 1
Minnie 1
Rachel 1
Rosehannah 1
Sophia 1
Susan 1
Violet 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Tedder surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 18
George 14
Henry 12
James 10
John 6
Thomas 6
Joseph 5
Walter 5
Alfred 4
Charles 4
Edward 4
Frederick 4
Harry 4
Herbert 4
Wm. 4
Albert 3
Percy 3
Arthur 2
Isaac 2
Alf.William 1
Chas. 1
Edwin 1
Frank 1
Fred.Ths. 1
Fredrick 1
Infant 1
Owen 1
Robert 1
Saml. 1
Stephen 1
W. 1

FAQ

Tedder surname: questions and answers

How common was the Tedder surname in 1881?

In 1881, 257 people were recorded with the Tedder surname. That placed it at #10,861 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Tedder surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 506 in 2016. That gives Tedder a modern rank of #9,905.

What does the Tedder surname mean?

An English occupational surname referring to a tedder, a person who teds, or turns over, cut grass to dry it for hay.

What does the Tedder map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Tedder bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.