The surname Titlow has its origins in England, emerging in the late medieval period around the 13th or 14th century. It is believed to be a locational name, derived from a now-lost place name that likely referred to a small village or hamlet. The name may have been influenced by Old English words such as "tit," meaning a small piece of land, and "hlaw," meaning a hill or mound.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Staffordshire in 1327, where a Thomas de Tytlowe is mentioned. This suggests that the name was already established in the region at that time. Another early reference appears in the Feet of Fines for Essex in 1428, which mentions a John Tytlowe.
While the Titlow name does not appear in the famous Domesday Book of 1086, it is likely that the family's roots can be traced back even further, as many surnames evolved from earlier place names or descriptive nicknames over time.
Notable individuals with the Titlow surname throughout history include:
1. William Titlow (c. 1580 - 1650), an English merchant and landowner from Staffordshire.
2. Robert Titlow (1625 - 1698), a wealthy farmer and prominent member of the local community in Derbyshire.
3. Sarah Titlow (1745 - 1823), an influential Quaker philanthropist and advocate for women's rights in Pennsylvania, United States.
4. John Titlow (1812 - 1887), a successful industrialist and founder of the Titlow Ironworks in Ohio, United States.
5. Mary Titlow Smith (1856 - 1932), an acclaimed author and poet from New York, United States, whose works explored themes of nature and spirituality.
The name has also been associated with various place names over the centuries, including Titlow Hill in Staffordshire, Titlow Farm in Cheshire, and the village of Titlow Green in Shropshire, further reflecting its locational origins.