NameCensus.

UK surname

Wixon

A surname derived from a place name, possibly referring to someone from Wixon or Wixham.

In the 1881 census there were 87 people recorded with the Wixon surname, ranking it #21,334 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 149, ranked #23,844, down from #21,334 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff and Waltham St Lawrence. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Dalbeattie, Wiltshire and Heathhall.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wixon is 230 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 71.3%.

1881 census count

87

Ranked #21,334

Modern count

149

2016, ranked #23,844

Peak year

1891

230 bearers

Map years

7

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Wixon had 87 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,334 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 149 in 2016, ranked #23,844.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 230 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Wixon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wixon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wixon surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wixon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 85 #18,940
1861 historical 113 #19,151
1881 historical 87 #21,334
1891 historical 230 #13,494
1901 historical 122 #20,344
1911 historical 149 #17,937
1997 modern 158 #20,422
1998 modern 157 #21,058
1999 modern 154 #21,455
2000 modern 158 #21,055
2001 modern 156 #20,974
2002 modern 156 #21,348
2003 modern 157 #21,026
2004 modern 157 #21,168
2005 modern 160 #20,899
2006 modern 164 #20,715
2007 modern 164 #20,973
2008 modern 171 #20,595
2009 modern 162 #21,791
2010 modern 157 #22,800
2011 modern 155 #22,790
2012 modern 149 #23,372
2013 modern 159 #22,706
2014 modern 151 #23,745
2015 modern 148 #23,934
2016 modern 149 #23,844

Geography

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Where Wixons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Waltham St Lawrence, Stoke Mandeville, Great and Little Hampden, Hartwell, Stone and Stoke-on-Trent, Bucknell-cum-Bagnall, Caverswall. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Dalbeattie, Wiltshire, Heathhall, Wycombe and Northampton. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
3 Waltham St Lawrence Berkshire
4 Stoke Mandeville, Great and Little Hampden, Hartwell, Stone Buckinghamshire
5 Stoke-on-Trent, Bucknell-cum-Bagnall, Caverswall Staffordshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Dalbeattie Dumfries and Galloway
2 Wiltshire 026 Wiltshire
3 Heathhall Dumfries and Galloway
4 Wycombe 008 Wycombe
5 Northampton 027 Northampton

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wixon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wixon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wixon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wixon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Wixon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Wixon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Wixon is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Wixon is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Wixon falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wixon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wixon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Wixon

The surname Wixon finds its origins in England, specifically in the Anglo-Saxon period. Derived from the Old English words "wic" meaning "dwelling" or "farm" and "tun" meaning "enclosure" or "settlement," Wixon could be interpreted as "farmstead settlement" or "dwelling place." This name likely originates from small rural communities or hamlets in England where such farmsteads were commonplace.

The first notable records of the name Wixon can be traced back to medieval England. It appears in variations such as Wykeham, which is documented in the Domesday Book of 1086, commissioned by William the Conqueror. The Domesday Book records a significant number of names and places, and it is here that we find the early iterations of Wixon. The book, however, does not present it in its modern form but provides evidence of its etymological roots.

The surname Wixon appears in a variety of spellings across historical documents. Some of the earlier recorded versions of the surname include Wyxon and Wixam. These variations often depended on regional dialects and the literacy levels of the scribes recording the names. Over time, the name Wixon became standardized in its current form.

One of the earliest bearers of the standardized spelling was John Wixon, who appeared in records in the late 14th century. John Wixon lived in Yorkshire, a region known for its agricultural activities, aligning with the etymological origins of the name. His appearance in land ownership documents suggests that the Wixons were involved in farming or agricultural management.

Another noteworthy individual was Thomas Wixon, born in 1503, who became a renowned tradesman in London. His records can be found in guild rosters from the mid-16th century, highlighting the urban migration and involvement of the Wixons in varied occupations beyond their agricultural beginnings.

Elizabeth Wixon, born in 1610, is another significant historical figure who made her mark during the early colonial period in North America. She is recorded among the early settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Her migration reflects the broader movement of English families seeking new opportunities in the New World during the 17th century.

In the 18th century, Benjamin Wixon, born in 1732, served as a soldier during the American Revolutionary War. His participation in the war is documented in military records, showcasing the evolving national identity and the role of Wixon men in historical events far from their English roots.

By the 19th century, the name Wixon had continued to spread, and individuals like George Wixon, born in 1801, made significant contributions to American society. George Wixon became known for his work as an inventor and held several patents. His achievements reflect the growing spirit of innovation during the Industrial Revolution.

The surname Wixon carries a rich history rooted in the agricultural landscapes of medieval England, with its bearers moving from farming to various significant societal roles over the centuries. The name continues to connect individuals to their Anglo-Saxon past while showcasing their adaptability and contributions to both English and American history.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Wixon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wixon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Oxfordshire leads with 28 Wixons recorded in 1881 and an index of 53.42x.

County Total Index
Oxfordshire 28 53.42x
Staffordshire 11 3.84x
Surrey 10 2.42x
Buckinghamshire 8 15.59x
Warwickshire 6 2.80x
Berkshire 5 7.85x
Gloucestershire 5 3.00x
Middlesex 5 0.59x
Cheshire 3 1.60x
Kent 2 0.69x
Hampshire 1 0.57x
Lancashire 1 0.10x
Sussex 1 0.70x
Wiltshire 1 1.33x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston Rowant in Oxfordshire leads with 11 Wixons recorded in 1881 and an index of 5789.47x.

Place Total Index
Aston Rowant 11 5789.47x
Wolverhampton 11 49.93x
Merrow 9 5294.12x
Watlington 8 1481.48x
Upper Winchendon 6 12000.00x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 4 25.53x
Cowley 4 243.90x
Hammersmith London 4 19.13x
Waltham St Lawrence 4 1600.00x
Coventry St Michael 3 43.67x
Leamington Priors 3 56.93x
Macclesfield 3 36.01x
Alvington 1 909.09x
Beckenham 1 26.39x
Bledlow 1 322.58x
Boxley 1 227.27x
Brixton 1 714.29x
Chailey 1 227.27x
Chelsea London 1 3.91x
Chinnor 1 277.78x
Croydon 1 4.36x
Great Marlow 1 72.46x
Little Crosby 1 625.00x
Old Windsor 1 135.14x
Oxford St Mary Magdalen 1 161.29x
Oxford St Michael 1 454.55x
Pyrton 1 625.00x
Westcote Barton 1 1428.57x
Winterbourne Bassett 1 1250.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wixon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Fanny 4
Mary 4
Ellen 3
Emily 3
Ann 2
Catherine 2
Eliza 2
Elizabeth 2
Hannah 2
Jane 2
Lizzie 2
Ruth 2
Sarah 2
Annie 1
Charlotte 1
Edith 1
Emma 1
Esther 1
Harriet 1
Julia 1
Marianne 1
Martha 1
Merria 1
Susan 1
Susanna 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wixon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 8
James 4
Albert 3
George 3
John 3
Robert 3
Arthur 2
Daniel 2
Thomas 2
Charles 1
Edwin 1
Emanuel 1
Ernest 1
Frederic 1
Henry 1
Jabez 1
Loveday 1
Percy 1
Phillip 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Wixon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wixon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 87 people were recorded with the Wixon surname. That placed it at #21,334 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wixon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 149 in 2016. That gives Wixon a modern rank of #23,844.

What does the Wixon surname mean?

A surname derived from a place name, possibly referring to someone from Wixon or Wixham.

What does the Wixon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wixon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.