NameCensus.

UK surname

Youel

A variant spelling of the English surname Youill of Scottish origin.

In the 1881 census there were 40 people recorded with the Youel surname, ranking it #28,011 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 125, ranked #26,827, up from #28,011 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barnsley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Youel is 136 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 212.5%.

1881 census count

40

Ranked #28,011

Modern count

125

2016, ranked #26,827

Peak year

1999

136 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Youel had 40 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #28,011 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 125 in 2016, ranked #26,827.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 75 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Youel surname distribution map

The map shows where the Youel surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Youel surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Youel over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 34 #27,194
1861 historical 18 #31,580
1881 historical 40 #28,011
1891 historical 52 #30,061
1901 historical 75 #25,852
1911 historical 63 #26,537
1997 modern 123 #23,792
1998 modern 132 #23,394
1999 modern 136 #23,186
2000 modern 136 #23,155
2001 modern 122 #24,366
2002 modern 125 #24,492
2003 modern 131 #23,553
2004 modern 125 #24,443
2005 modern 121 #24,947
2006 modern 125 #24,611
2007 modern 125 #24,987
2008 modern 113 #26,920
2009 modern 121 #26,373
2010 modern 130 #25,775
2011 modern 126 #26,060
2012 modern 127 #25,992
2013 modern 132 #25,789
2014 modern 132 #25,971
2015 modern 128 #26,356
2016 modern 125 #26,827

Geography

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Where Youels are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barnsley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barnsley 019 Barnsley
2 Barnsley 016 Barnsley
3 Barnsley 024 Barnsley
4 Barnsley 013 Barnsley
5 Barnsley 012 Barnsley

Forenames

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First names often paired with Youel

These lists show first names that appear often with the Youel surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Youel

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Youel, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Youel surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Youel household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Youel is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Youel is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Youel falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Youel is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Youel, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Youel

The surname Youel is believed to have its origins in Scotland, potentially emerging sometime in the medieval period. It is largely considered to be a variation or derivative of the name Yule or Yuill, which itself has connections to the Old English word "geol," meaning "the festivities at the turn of the year," or the Old Norse "jól," meaning the pagan midwinter festival celebrated by the Norse people. This festive connection hints at the name's association with a specific time of year or celebration, perhaps indicative of family roles or trades linked to this season.

Early records of the name Youel can trace back to areas known for variations of the name Yule or Yuill, predominantly situated in the Scottish Lowlands. These regions included historic counties such as Ayrshire and Lanarkshire, which were known for their rich historical tapestries and tight-knit communities. Manuscripts from the period, such as parish registers and old tax records, would often include various spellings of the name, sometimes causing confusion among genealogists.

One of the earliest documented references to a variant of this name is found in the 13th century with "John Yhole" appearing in the records of the Abbey of Kelso in 1296. As spelling was not standardized during this period, the variations could reflect phonetic spellings or clerical interpretations. This suggests that the name was already widely recognized and established in the region, albeit in different forms.

Among the noteworthy individuals bearing the surname in its different forms, a significant figure was Robert Yuill, a merchant in Glasgow in the late 16th century whose commercial ventures were documented in city records. His activities around 1590-1610 contributed to the economic growth of the area. Another prominent figure was Thomas Yule, an early 17th-century clergyman, whose birth around 1608 in Ayrshire marked him as a noted religious figure contributing to the Reformation movements of Scotland.

Further along the timeline, James Yuill was an influential figure in the field of ceramic arts. Born in 1781 in Glasgow, he was known for his contributions to the design and manufacture of Scottish pottery. His work around the turn of the 19th century is still celebrated in museums dedicated to Scottish industrial heritage.

In the 19th century, another notable individual was Alexander Youel, a shipbuilder born in 1824 in Aberdeen. He played a crucial role in the development of Aberdeen’s shipbuilding industry, contributing to the designs that powered maritime trade routes essential to the British Empire. Alexander’s efforts were part of broader industrial advancements taking place in Scotland during the era.

The name continued to appear in records throughout the centuries, and by the late 1800s, James Youel, born in 1852, was recognized as a pioneering educator in Edinburgh. His work in establishing schools and emphasizing the importance of education for all classes left a lasting impact on the city's educational landscape.

The surname Youel and its variants encapsulate a rich history tied to Scottish heritage, industry, and celebration. From early medieval registers to significant contributions in various fields across centuries, the bearers of this surname have left indelible marks on historical records and societal progress.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Youel families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Youel surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 11 Youels recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.85x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 11 2.85x
Hampshire 7 8.76x
Derbyshire 5 8.19x
Kent 5 3.76x
Middlesex 5 1.28x
Norfolk 2 3.34x
Northumberland 2 3.45x
Surrey 2 1.05x
Glamorgan 1 1.47x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Dodworth in Yorkshire leads with 7 Youels recorded in 1881 and an index of 1750.00x.

Place Total Index
Dodworth 7 1750.00x
Bromley London 5 58.28x
Deptford St Paul 5 48.73x
Glossop Dale 5 174.83x
St Mary Extra 4 625.00x
Stainbrough 4 5714.29x
Cramlington 2 259.74x
Kirby Bedon 2 5000.00x
Lambeth 2 5.88x
Portsmouth 2 108.70x
Merthyr Tydfil 1 15.31x
Portsea 1 6.38x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Youel surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Isabel 2
Mary 2
Adilaide 1
Annie 1
Elizabeth 1
Ellen 1
Ethel 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Jane 1
Martha 1
Minnie 1
Pheby 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Youel surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 4
David 2
Edward 2
Joseph 2
Norman 2
Alfred 1
Charles 1
Ernest 1
Gerald 1
Harry 1
Herbert 1
James 1
Levi 1
Normam.B. 1
Sydney 1
Walter 1
William 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Youel households.

FAQ

Youel surname: questions and answers

How common was the Youel surname in 1881?

In 1881, 40 people were recorded with the Youel surname. That placed it at #28,011 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Youel surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 125 in 2016. That gives Youel a modern rank of #26,827.

What does the Youel surname mean?

A variant spelling of the English surname Youill of Scottish origin.

What does the Youel map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Youel bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.