NameCensus.

UK surname

Ariss

A toponymic surname derived from a location, possibly originating from French or German roots.

In the 1881 census there were 175 people recorded with the Ariss surname, ranking it #13,982 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 257, ranked #16,485, down from #13,982 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Upper and Lower Boddington and Croughton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Kingston upon Hull, Stratford-on-Avon and Basingstoke and Deane.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ariss is 267 in 2009. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 46.9%.

1881 census count

175

Ranked #13,982

Modern count

257

2016, ranked #16,485

Peak year

2009

267 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ariss had 175 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #13,982 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 257 in 2016, ranked #16,485.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 262 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Ariss surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ariss surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ariss surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ariss over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 145 #13,223
1861 historical 158 #14,644
1881 historical 175 #13,982
1891 historical 186 #15,740
1901 historical 251 #13,102
1911 historical 262 #12,501
1997 modern 235 #15,895
1998 modern 246 #15,864
1999 modern 253 #15,667
2000 modern 265 #15,143
2001 modern 259 #15,151
2002 modern 260 #15,415
2003 modern 246 #15,769
2004 modern 253 #15,583
2005 modern 254 #15,480
2006 modern 260 #15,329
2007 modern 254 #15,736
2008 modern 259 #15,688
2009 modern 267 #15,661
2010 modern 266 #16,067
2011 modern 267 #15,892
2012 modern 265 #15,862
2013 modern 260 #16,350
2014 modern 259 #16,509
2015 modern 256 #16,524
2016 modern 257 #16,485

Geography

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Where Ariss' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Upper and Lower Boddington, Croughton, Banbury and Coventry Holy Trinity (incl. Radford), Coventry St Michael, Wyken. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Kingston upon Hull, Stratford-on-Avon, Basingstoke and Deane and Birmingham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Upper and Lower Boddington Oxfordshire
3 Croughton Northamptonshire
4 Banbury Oxfordshire
5 Coventry Holy Trinity (incl. Radford), Coventry St Michael, Wyken Warwickshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Kingston upon Hull 003 Kingston upon Hull, City of
2 Stratford-on-Avon 008 Stratford-on-Avon
3 Basingstoke and Deane 009 Basingstoke and Deane
4 Birmingham 011 Birmingham
5 Stratford-on-Avon 009 Stratford-on-Avon

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ariss

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ariss surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ariss

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ariss, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Ariss surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Ariss household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Ariss is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ariss is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ariss falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ariss is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ariss, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ariss

The surname Ariss has its origins in England, emerging in the late Middle Ages around the 15th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old French word "ariste," meaning an ear of corn or wheat, which in turn comes from the Latin word "arista." This suggests that the name may have initially been an occupational surname for someone who worked with grain or perhaps a miller.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Hertfordshire Subsidy Rolls of 1524, where a John Arys is listed. This spelling variation provides insight into the name's evolution over time. Additionally, the Cornwall Muster Rolls from 1569 mention a William Aryes, further demonstrating the name's presence in different regions of England during the 16th century.

While no direct references to the name Ariss have been discovered in the Domesday Book, which was a comprehensive survey of landowners in England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, the name's roots can be traced back to this period when many surnames were derived from occupations, physical traits, or places of origin.

One notable individual with the surname Ariss was Sir Thomas Ariss (1606-1656), an English politician and landowner who served as a Member of Parliament for Oxfordshire in the 17th century. Another significant bearer of the name was Reverend John Ariss (1682-1759), an English clergyman and author who published several works on religious topics.

In the 18th century, a notable figure was Captain William Ariss (1720-1786), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the Seven Years' War and the American Revolutionary War. He played a crucial role in various naval engagements and rose through the ranks to become a respected commander.

Moving into the 19th century, John Ariss (1808-1887) was a prominent English architect who designed several notable buildings, including churches and schools, in various parts of the country. His works showcased the architectural styles prevalent during the Victorian era.

Another individual of note was Frederick Ariss (1856-1934), a British businessman and philanthropist who made significant contributions to various charitable organizations and educational institutions in his hometown of Sheffield, England.

These examples illustrate the diverse backgrounds and achievements of individuals bearing the surname Ariss throughout history, showcasing its enduring presence and the various paths taken by those who carried this name.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Ariss families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ariss surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Oxfordshire leads with 56 Ariss' recorded in 1881 and an index of 52.83x.

County Total Index
Oxfordshire 56 52.83x
Warwickshire 46 10.63x
Northamptonshire 25 15.48x
Middlesex 16 0.93x
Hampshire 8 2.27x
Derbyshire 6 2.23x
Suffolk 6 2.87x
Sussex 4 1.38x
Worcestershire 3 1.34x
Surrey 2 0.24x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.96x
Durham 1 0.20x
Royal Navy 1 4.89x
Staffordshire 1 0.17x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Coventry St Michael in Warwickshire leads with 24 Ariss' recorded in 1881 and an index of 172.54x.

Place Total Index
Coventry St Michael 24 172.54x
Stratton Audley 16 7619.05x
Upper Boddington 16 8888.89x
Neithrop 9 252.81x
Bodicote 7 1750.00x
Portsea 7 10.15x
Aston 6 5.03x
Bourton 6 2068.97x
Heanor 6 149.25x
Rattlesden 6 983.61x
Hampstead London 5 18.71x
Middleton Cheney 4 571.43x
Moreton Morrell 4 2666.67x
Oxford St Giles 4 79.05x
Tusmore 4 20000.00x
Twickenham 4 54.35x
Warwick St Nicholas 4 126.18x
Badby 3 937.50x
Banbury 3 141.51x
Bourton On Dunsmore 3 1764.71x
Bromsgrove 3 39.79x
Hanwell 3 2000.00x
Portslade 3 169.49x
Tanworth 3 263.16x
Chiswick 2 21.32x
Cowley 2 60.42x
Islington London 2 1.20x
Kenilworth 2 81.97x
Farthinghoe 1 476.19x
Hackney London 1 1.04x
Hove 1 7.87x
Portsmouth 1 12.35x
Putney 1 12.79x
Richmond 1 8.53x
Royal Navy 1 5.72x
South Shields 1 21.98x
St Marylebone London 1 1.09x
St Pancras London 1 0.72x
W Shutford 1 555.56x
Westbury 1 400.00x
Wigginton 1 625.00x
Winwick In Daventry 1 909.09x
Wolverhampton 1 2.24x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ariss surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 11
Mary 10
Sarah 8
Hannah 6
Emma 5
Alice 4
Eliza 4
Ellen 4
Ann 3
Fanny 3
Ruth 3
Ada 2
Anne 2
Caroline 2
Edith 2
Jane 2
Susan 2
Adelaide 1
Allice 1
Annie 1
August 1
Beatrice 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Deborah 1
Emily 1
Eva 1
Florence 1
Frances 1
Hagai 1
Harriet 1
Leah 1
Lydia 1
Maggie 1
Margaret 1
Martha 1
Melitia 1
Philomena 1
Rose 1
Susanna 1
Temperance 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ariss surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 10
George 9
John 8
Thomas 6
Henry 5
Richard 5
Joseph 4
Walter 3
Willm. 3
Albert 2
Arthur 2
Charles 2
Edward 2
Isaac 2
James 2
Wm. 2
Alfred 1
Amos 1
Benjamin 1
David 1
Edmund 1
Frank 1
Frederic 1
Fredk. 1
Harry 1
Iman 1
Samuel 1

FAQ

Ariss surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ariss surname in 1881?

In 1881, 175 people were recorded with the Ariss surname. That placed it at #13,982 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ariss surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 257 in 2016. That gives Ariss a modern rank of #16,485.

What does the Ariss surname mean?

A toponymic surname derived from a location, possibly originating from French or German roots.

What does the Ariss map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ariss bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.