NameCensus.

UK surname

Ashmole

In the 1881 census there were 144 people recorded with the Ashmole surname, ranking it #15,891 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 110, ranked #29,225, down from #15,891 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St Peter, Mickleover and Barking. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Derby, Nairn Rural and Swansea.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ashmole is 167 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 23.6%.

1881 census count

144

Ranked #15,891

Modern count

110

2016, ranked #29,225

Peak year

1911

167 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ashmole had 144 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,891 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 110 in 2016, ranked #29,225.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 167 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Ashmole surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ashmole surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ashmole surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ashmole over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 78 #19,840
1861 historical 70 #24,911
1881 historical 144 #15,891
1891 historical 140 #19,193
1901 historical 149 #18,146
1911 historical 167 #16,692
1997 modern 126 #23,461
1998 modern 126 #24,094
1999 modern 121 #24,855
2000 modern 126 #24,220
2001 modern 124 #24,114
2002 modern 122 #24,874
2003 modern 112 #25,948
2004 modern 120 #25,078
2005 modern 107 #26,875
2006 modern 107 #27,179
2007 modern 109 #27,253
2008 modern 114 #26,796
2009 modern 113 #27,520
2010 modern 118 #27,404
2011 modern 110 #28,478
2012 modern 116 #27,550
2013 modern 112 #28,675
2014 modern 113 #28,779
2015 modern 112 #28,809
2016 modern 110 #29,225

Geography

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Where Ashmoles are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St Peter, Mickleover, Barking, Burton-on-Trent and St Werburgh. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Derby, Nairn Rural and Swansea. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St Peter Derbyshire
2 Mickleover Staffordshire
3 Barking Essex
4 Burton-on-Trent Staffordshire
5 St Werburgh Derbyshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Derby 025 Derby
2 Nairn Rural Highland
3 Derby 019 Derby
4 Swansea 015 Swansea
5 Swansea 016 Swansea

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ashmole

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ashmole surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ashmole

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ashmole, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Ashmole surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Ashmole household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Ashmole is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ashmole is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ashmole falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ashmole is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ashmole, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Ashmole families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ashmole surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Derbyshire leads with 76 Ashmoles recorded in 1881 and an index of 34.33x.

County Total Index
Derbyshire 76 34.33x
Staffordshire 24 5.03x
Essex 18 6.45x
Cheshire 5 1.60x
Warwickshire 5 1.40x
Worcestershire 4 2.17x
Shropshire 3 2.46x
Surrey 3 0.44x
Lancashire 2 0.12x
Middlesex 2 0.14x
Bedfordshire 1 1.37x
Durham 1 0.24x
Somerset 1 0.44x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Findern in Derbyshire leads with 25 Ashmoles recorded in 1881 and an index of 12500.00x.

Place Total Index
Findern 25 12500.00x
Winshill 19 1347.52x
Burton Upon Trent 18 161.15x
Barking 17 208.08x
Derby St Peter 16 226.95x
Derby St Werburgh 11 86.07x
Birmingham 5 4.21x
Hyde 5 54.29x
Horninglow 3 133.33x
Kings Norton 3 18.12x
Lambeth 3 2.43x
Lilleshall 3 160.43x
Anslow 2 1052.63x
North Meols 2 12.17x
St George In East London 2 15.04x
Chesterfield 1 12.05x
Derby St Alkmund 1 15.06x
Elvet 1 32.89x
Mickleover 1 147.06x
Normanton 1 53.48x
Repton 1 119.05x
Shefford 1 192.31x
Walcot 1 8.25x
Walsall Foreign 1 4.06x
Witham 1 69.44x
Yardley 1 21.14x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ashmole surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 13
Sarah 5
Hannah 4
Alice 3
Ellen 3
Emma 3
Martha 3
Selina 3
Ann 2
Annie 2
Eliza 2
Elizabeth 2
Emily 2
Jane 2
Louisa 2
Maria 2
Aderlia 1
Agnes 1
Bessy 1
Caroline 1
Constance 1
Dora 1
Edith 1
Elisa 1
Elizth. 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Francis 1
Gertrude 1
Harriet 1
Harriett 1
Hesther 1
Judith 1
Kate 1
Lucy 1
Margaret 1
Mirah 1
Olive 1
Theresa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ashmole surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 9
John 6
Charles 5
Henry 5
Joseph 5
Thomas 5
Walter 4
Arthur 2
David 2
Ernest 2
Frank 2
George 2
Joshua 2
Samuel 2
Edwin 1
Fred 1
Frederic 1
Jacob 1
James 1
Jeremiah 1
Joab 1
Job 1
Josiah 1
Peter 1
Reuben 1
Richard 1
Robert 1
Sydney 1
Tom 1
Wm.Bertrand 1

FAQ

Ashmole surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ashmole surname in 1881?

In 1881, 144 people were recorded with the Ashmole surname. That placed it at #15,891 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ashmole surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 110 in 2016. That gives Ashmole a modern rank of #29,225.

What does the Ashmole map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ashmole bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.