NameCensus.

UK surname

Auton

A surname derived from the Greek word "autos" meaning self.

In the 1881 census there were 318 people recorded with the Auton surname, ranking it #9,342 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 484, ranked #10,218, down from #9,342 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Darlington, Wensley and Brancepeth. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include County Durham, Surrey Heath and Hartlepool.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Auton is 544 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 52.2%.

1881 census count

318

Ranked #9,342

Modern count

484

2016, ranked #10,218

Peak year

1998

544 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Auton had 318 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,342 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 484 in 2016, ranked #10,218.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 462 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Auton surname distribution map

The map shows where the Auton surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Auton surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Auton over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 114 #15,716
1861 historical 223 #10,942
1881 historical 318 #9,342
1891 historical 350 #9,836
1901 historical 62 #27,252
1911 historical 462 #8,329
1997 modern 537 #8,823
1998 modern 544 #9,000
1999 modern 535 #9,175
2000 modern 531 #9,194
2001 modern 530 #9,055
2002 modern 539 #9,120
2003 modern 532 #9,067
2004 modern 524 #9,198
2005 modern 501 #9,436
2006 modern 494 #9,569
2007 modern 484 #9,796
2008 modern 477 #9,997
2009 modern 479 #10,179
2010 modern 502 #10,029
2011 modern 506 #9,873
2012 modern 495 #9,941
2013 modern 496 #10,080
2014 modern 501 #10,063
2015 modern 489 #10,168
2016 modern 484 #10,218

Geography

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Where Autons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Darlington, Wensley, Brancepeth, Stranton and Tiverton. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to County Durham, Surrey Heath and Hartlepool. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Darlington Durham
2 Wensley Yorkshire, North Riding
3 Brancepeth Durham
4 Stranton Durham
5 Tiverton Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 County Durham 050 County Durham
2 Surrey Heath 008 Surrey Heath
3 Hartlepool 014 Hartlepool
4 Hartlepool 005 Hartlepool
5 Hartlepool 012 Hartlepool

Forenames

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First names often paired with Auton

These lists show first names that appear often with the Auton surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Auton

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Auton, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Auton surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Auton household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Auton is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Auton is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Auton falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Auton is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Auton, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Auton

The surname Auton has its origins in England, with records dating back to the 11th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old English word "autun," which means "the town." This suggests that the name may have initially been used to identify someone who lived in a particular town or settlement.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Auton can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Aluton." This entry likely refers to a place name rather than a personal name, further supporting the theory that the surname originated from a location.

In the 13th century, the name Auton began to appear in various records, such as tax rolls and property deeds, indicating its use as a surname. One notable example is William Auton, who was documented as a landowner in Gloucestershire in 1279.

During the 14th and 15th centuries, the name Auton experienced variations in spelling, including Aulton, Aulten, and Awlton. This was common during this period when standardized spelling was not yet established.

In the 16th century, a prominent figure bearing the name Auton was Sir John Auton, a poet and biographer who lived from approximately 1466 to 1534. He is best known for his work "The Historie of the Lyfe and Actes of the Most Renowned Prynce, Kynge Henry the VII," which chronicled the life of King Henry VII.

Another notable individual with the surname Auton was Richard Auton, a composer and organist who lived from around 1540 to 1612. He served as the organist at Ely Cathedral and is remembered for his contributions to church music during the Elizabethan era.

In the 17th century, the name Auton appears in records related to the English Civil War. One such example is Captain Thomas Auton, who fought for the Parliamentarian forces and was killed in battle in 1645.

Moving into the 18th century, John Auton, born in 1716, was a prominent figure in the field of agriculture. He wrote several treatises on farming practices and was recognized for his innovative techniques.

The 19th century saw the emergence of Charles Auton, a renowned architect who was born in 1818. He designed numerous buildings across England, including churches, public buildings, and private residences, leaving a lasting impact on the architectural landscape of his time.

Throughout its history, the surname Auton has been carried by individuals from various walks of life, including poets, composers, soldiers, and architects. While its origins can be traced back to the Old English word for "town," the name has evolved and gained significance through the contributions of those who have borne it over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Auton families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Auton surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 154 Autons recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.99x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 154 4.99x
Durham 67 7.24x
Devon 45 6.95x
Middlesex 15 0.48x
Northamptonshire 7 2.39x
Lancashire 5 0.14x
Somerset 5 1.00x
Cheshire 4 0.58x
Lincolnshire 4 0.80x
Surrey 4 0.26x
Midlothian 3 0.72x
Angus 1 0.35x
Glamorgan 1 0.18x
Leicestershire 1 0.29x
Northumberland 1 0.22x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.24x
Royal Navy 1 2.70x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Twickenham in Middlesex leads with 14 Autons recorded in 1881 and an index of 104.95x.

Place Total Index
Twickenham 14 104.95x
Ripon 11 153.85x
Helmington Row 10 232.02x
Seamer In Stokesley 10 3846.15x
Stockton On Tees 10 22.41x
Talaton 10 2040.82x
Winston 10 2777.78x
Grantley 9 5294.12x
Healey With Sutton 8 2962.96x
York Holy Trinity 8 300.75x
Hunton 7 1590.91x
Northallerton 7 177.67x
Peterborough 7 33.03x
St Budeaux 7 346.53x
Draughton 6 3157.89x
Eston 6 89.29x
Kelloe 6 600.00x
Ottery St Mary 6 141.18x
Thrintoft 6 3750.00x
Tiverton 6 53.76x
West Auckland 6 177.51x
Wolsingham 6 71.09x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 5 17.41x
Bradford 5 6.70x
Brandon Byshottles 5 43.10x
Dalton In Richmond 5 2272.73x
Leeds 5 2.87x
Leyburn 5 480.77x
Rothwell 5 80.26x
Welbury 5 2500.00x
Colebrooke 4 526.32x
Holbeck 4 19.58x
Monks Coppenhall 4 15.43x
Shobrooke 4 588.24x
Spalding 4 40.53x
Tunstall 4 86.77x
Bellerby 3 909.09x
Bilton Cum Harrogate 3 28.44x
East Witton Within 3 1071.43x
Ecclesfield 3 13.27x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 3 1.79x
Exelby Leeming Newton 3 410.96x
Gate Fulford 3 41.67x
Hartlepool 3 22.80x
Liverpool 3 1.34x
Newington 3 2.61x
Scorton 3 697.67x
Throston 3 168.54x
Wellington 3 44.18x
Bradninch 2 109.29x
Carperby Cum Thoresby 2 625.00x
Colyton 2 80.32x
Headingley Cum Burley 2 10.08x
Hillfarrance 2 444.44x
Rainton Cum Newby 2 476.19x
Rusholme 2 20.30x
Aberdare 1 2.69x
Bedale 1 89.29x
Belgrave 1 12.84x
Bentham 1 42.55x
Burneston 1 370.37x
Carthorpe 1 285.71x
Clapham 1 2.57x
Danby Wiske 1 322.58x
Dundee 1 0.93x
Exeter Alphington 1 84.03x
Exeter St Sidwell 1 6.74x
Holmside 1 43.86x
Hornby In Leyburn 1 1000.00x
Islington London 1 0.33x
Middridge Grange 1 1666.67x
Misterton 1 76.92x
Morton On Swale 1 344.83x
Potter Newton 1 18.38x
Prudhoe 1 31.06x
Royal Navy 1 3.15x
South Shields 1 12.12x
Tormoham 1 3.65x
Washington 1 25.77x
York Marygate St Olave 1 84.03x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Auton surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Auton surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 30
William 25
Thomas 13
James 10
Robert 8
George 6
Leonard 6
Henry 5
Arthur 4
Frederick 4
Joseph 4
Alfred 3
Richard 3
Charles 2
Christopher 2
David 2
Francis 2
Frank 2
Jabez 2
Pattison 2
Albert 1
Alfd. 1
Bathurst 1
Earnest 1
Edwin 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Hardcastle 1
Harry 1
Heslop 1
Jeremiah 1
Jonas 1
Matthew 1
Michael 1
Robt. 1
Samuel 1
Thos. 1
Willm.J.H. 1

FAQ

Auton surname: questions and answers

How common was the Auton surname in 1881?

In 1881, 318 people were recorded with the Auton surname. That placed it at #9,342 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Auton surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 484 in 2016. That gives Auton a modern rank of #10,218.

What does the Auton surname mean?

A surname derived from the Greek word "autos" meaning self.

What does the Auton map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Auton bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.