NameCensus.

UK surname

Bigland

In the 1881 census there were 237 people recorded with the Bigland surname, ranking it #11,509 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 358, ranked #12,931, down from #11,509 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Windermere, Dalton-in-Furness and Cartmell. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include South Lakeland, Barrow-in-Furness and Salford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bigland is 388 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 51.1%.

1881 census count

237

Ranked #11,509

Modern count

358

2016, ranked #12,931

Peak year

2000

388 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bigland had 237 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,509 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 358 in 2016, ranked #12,931.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 293 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Bigland surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bigland surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bigland surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bigland over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 157 #12,504
1861 historical 176 #13,335
1881 historical 237 #11,509
1891 historical 293 #11,319
1901 historical 274 #12,370
1911 historical 274 #12,150
1997 modern 345 #12,291
1998 modern 369 #12,077
1999 modern 382 #11,843
2000 modern 388 #11,664
2001 modern 367 #11,968
2002 modern 382 #11,839
2003 modern 375 #11,808
2004 modern 369 #11,967
2005 modern 362 #12,066
2006 modern 356 #12,284
2007 modern 370 #12,073
2008 modern 371 #12,155
2009 modern 383 #12,125
2010 modern 380 #12,462
2011 modern 371 #12,546
2012 modern 356 #12,784
2013 modern 363 #12,815
2014 modern 360 #13,006
2015 modern 367 #12,696
2016 modern 358 #12,931

Geography

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Where Biglands are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Windermere, Dalton-in-Furness, Cartmell, St Matthew Bethnal Green and Grasmere. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to South Lakeland, Barrow-in-Furness, Salford and Lancaster. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Windermere Westmorland
2 Dalton-in-Furness Lancashire
3 Cartmell Lancashire
4 St Matthew Bethnal Green London (East Districts)
5 Grasmere Westmorland

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 South Lakeland 003 South Lakeland
2 Barrow-in-Furness 001 Barrow-in-Furness
3 Salford 019 Salford
4 Lancaster 001 Lancaster
5 Barrow-in-Furness 002 Barrow-in-Furness

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bigland

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bigland surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bigland

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bigland, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Bigland surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Bigland household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Bigland is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bigland is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bigland falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bigland is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bigland, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Bigland families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bigland surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Westmorland leads with 64 Biglands recorded in 1881 and an index of 126.51x.

County Total Index
Westmorland 64 126.51x
Lancashire 50 1.83x
Middlesex 22 0.96x
Durham 19 2.77x
Yorkshire 18 0.79x
Warwickshire 17 2.93x
Cheshire 13 2.56x
Cumberland 8 4.04x
Shetland 8 34.03x
Orkney 6 23.69x
Huntingdonshire 3 6.56x
Caernarfonshire 2 2.15x
Lincolnshire 2 0.54x
Sussex 2 0.52x
Flintshire 1 1.62x
Surrey 1 0.09x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Applethwaite in Westmorland leads with 23 Biglands recorded in 1881 and an index of 1523.18x.

Place Total Index
Applethwaite 23 1523.18x
Ambleside 22 1401.27x
Birmingham 17 8.79x
Darlington 9 34.04x
Bethnal Green London 8 8.00x
Willesden 8 36.87x
Northmavine 7 391.06x
Stockton On Tees 7 21.21x
Oxton 6 209.06x
Upper Holker 6 937.50x
Dalton In Furness 5 47.44x
Kensington London 5 3.91x
Leeds 5 3.88x
Liverpool 5 3.01x
Pennington In Leigh 5 95.42x
Hellifield 4 1212.12x
Kendal 4 43.20x
Kentmere 4 2857.14x
Over Staveley 4 689.66x
Tranmere 4 21.41x
Westray Papa Westray 4 199.01x
Worsley 4 23.75x
Bishop Auckland 3 32.64x
Brigham 3 319.15x
Calton 3 6000.00x
Colton 3 211.27x
Kimbolton 3 312.50x
Millom 3 49.42x
North Meols 3 11.22x
Wray With Botton 3 612.24x
Barrow In Furness 2 5.38x
Eglwys Rhos 2 170.94x
Heversham With Milnthorpe 2 163.93x
Kirkwall St Ola 2 52.77x
Liscard 2 21.83x
Lower Allithwaite 2 307.69x
Rusper 2 476.19x
Tatham 2 476.19x
Troutbeck 2 571.43x
West Newton Allonby 2 289.86x
Wickenby 2 952.38x
York St Mary 2 21.16x
East Broughton 1 128.21x
Gorton 1 3.89x
Hawkshead Monk Coniston 1 105.26x
Heaton Norris 1 6.43x
Holywell 1 12.87x
Kirkheaton 1 27.03x
Lerwick Gulberwick 1 27.47x
Macclesfield 1 4.43x
Normanton 1 14.60x
Northowram 1 6.25x
Oldham 1 1.13x
Orton 1 66.23x
Over Wyresdale 1 250.00x
Poulton Barre 1 32.15x
Putney 1 9.53x
St Marylebone London 1 0.81x
Stainton 1 322.58x
Strickland Kettle 1 208.33x
Ulverston 1 12.56x
Walton On Hill 1 6.76x
Wennington 1 1000.00x
York St Giles In 1 46.51x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bigland surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bigland surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 17
William 9
James 7
Joseph 7
Robert 7
Richard 5
Alfred 4
Charles 4
George 4
Thomas 4
Edward 3
Edwin 3
Henry 3
Walter 3
Frederick 2
Isaac 2
Amos 1
Athur 1
Chas. 1
Christopher 1
Earnest 1
Ernest 1
Frank 1
Fredrick 1
Gorge 1
Harry 1
Herbert 1
Hodgson 1
Hubert 1
K. 1
Kenneth 1
Leonard 1
Owen 1
Reuben 1
Samuel 1
T.H. 1
Wilson 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Bigland surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bigland surname in 1881?

In 1881, 237 people were recorded with the Bigland surname. That placed it at #11,509 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bigland surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 358 in 2016. That gives Bigland a modern rank of #12,931.

What does the Bigland map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bigland bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.