NameCensus.

UK surname

Bodley

An English surname derived from a place name associated with Bodley, Warwickshire.

In the 1881 census there were 334 people recorded with the Bodley surname, ranking it #9,025 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 381, ranked #12,317, down from #9,025 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff and Exeter St David (including Castle Yard). In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wolverhampton, West Somerset and Southend-on-Sea.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bodley is 447 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 14.1%.

1881 census count

334

Ranked #9,025

Modern count

381

2016, ranked #12,317

Peak year

1911

447 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bodley had 334 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,025 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 381 in 2016, ranked #12,317.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 447 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Bodley surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bodley surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bodley surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bodley over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 250 #8,788
1861 historical 281 #8,921
1881 historical 334 #9,025
1891 historical 356 #9,697
1901 historical 423 #9,113
1911 historical 447 #8,552
1997 modern 410 #10,800
1998 modern 425 #10,859
1999 modern 430 #10,855
2000 modern 420 #10,998
2001 modern 421 #10,789
2002 modern 412 #11,192
2003 modern 407 #11,136
2004 modern 403 #11,224
2005 modern 397 #11,250
2006 modern 389 #11,476
2007 modern 389 #11,604
2008 modern 390 #11,693
2009 modern 384 #12,100
2010 modern 388 #12,271
2011 modern 394 #11,997
2012 modern 371 #12,396
2013 modern 387 #12,226
2014 modern 385 #12,340
2015 modern 382 #12,322
2016 modern 381 #12,317

Geography

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Where Bodleys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Exeter St David (including Castle Yard), London parishes and Witheridge, Thelbridge. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wolverhampton, West Somerset, Southend-on-Sea, Lancaster and South Staffordshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
3 Exeter St David (including Castle Yard) Devon
4 London parishes London 1
5 Witheridge, Thelbridge Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wolverhampton 005 Wolverhampton
2 West Somerset 001 West Somerset
3 Southend-on-Sea 002 Southend-on-Sea
4 Lancaster 011 Lancaster
5 South Staffordshire 012 South Staffordshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bodley

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bodley surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bodley

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bodley, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Bodley surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Bodley household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Bodley is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bodley is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bodley falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bodley is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bodley, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Bodley

The surname Bodley originated in England, and its roots can be traced back to the Anglo-Saxon era. It is believed to have derived from the Old English words "bod" and "leah," which translates to "dwelling" or "homestead in a forest clearing." This suggests that the name was initially given to someone who lived in a particular forest clearing or wooded area.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Bodley can be found in the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of landowners and properties commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086. The entry mentions a landowner named Bodelie, which is likely an early spelling variation of the surname.

In the 13th century, records show a Philip de Bodlegh, who was a landholder in Somersetshire. The use of the prefix "de" indicates a connection to a specific place, further reinforcing the notion that the name originated from a geographical location.

During the reign of King Edward III (1327-1377), a prominent figure named Sir Thomas Bodley (1545-1613) achieved recognition. He was a scholar and diplomat who founded the Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford, which remains one of the most prestigious libraries in the world today.

Another notable individual with this surname was George Frederick Bodley (1827-1907), a prominent English architect known for his work in the Gothic Revival style. He designed several churches and cathedrals, including the Cathedral Church of Christ in Oxford.

In the 18th century, a clergyman named William Bodley (1675-1743) gained fame for his literary works, including a notable translation of the Hebrew Bible into English.

Throughout its history, the surname Bodley has been associated with various place names and locations in England, such as Bodley in Oxfordshire, Bodley in Gloucestershire, and Bodley in Warwickshire. These place names likely contributed to the development and spread of the surname across different regions of the country.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Bodley families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bodley surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 58 Bodleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.64x.

County Total Index
Surrey 58 3.64x
Devon 43 6.32x
Middlesex 43 1.32x
Staffordshire 35 3.17x
Somerset 22 4.18x
Buckinghamshire 21 10.63x
Northamptonshire 19 6.18x
Gloucestershire 15 2.34x
Kent 15 1.35x
Warwickshire 13 1.58x
Shropshire 9 3.19x
Flintshire 7 7.97x
Worcestershire 7 1.64x
Cheshire 5 0.69x
Dorset 4 1.87x
Hampshire 4 0.60x
Essex 3 0.47x
Leicestershire 3 0.83x
Cornwall 2 0.54x
Glamorgan 2 0.35x
Oxfordshire 2 0.99x
Channel Islands 1 1.03x
Derbyshire 1 0.20x
Norfolk 1 0.20x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Newington in Surrey leads with 20 Bodleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.57x.

Place Total Index
Newington 20 16.57x
Lambeth 17 5.97x
Witheridge 12 1043.48x
Simpson 11 1325.30x
Chelsea London 10 10.16x
Aston 9 3.97x
Cainham 9 687.02x
Wednesfield 9 55.45x
Hammersmith London 8 9.94x
Loughton 8 2222.22x
Walsall Foreign 7 12.29x
Bridgewater 6 42.02x
Burslem 6 18.99x
Cheltenham 6 12.13x
Lewisham 6 10.09x
Ramsgate 6 32.97x
Wandsworth 6 19.07x
Wellow 6 387.10x
Whitford 6 131.87x
Battersea 5 4.16x
Bedminster 5 10.12x
Birlingham 5 1282.05x
Congleton 5 40.13x
Dartmouth St Savior 5 617.28x
Nether Heyford 5 549.45x
West Bromwich 5 7.92x
Charlton Kings 4 90.29x
Clapham 4 9.79x
Exeter St Mary Steps 4 261.44x
Hampton London 4 74.49x
Ringwood 4 93.24x
Wappenham 4 769.23x
Wolverhampton 4 4.72x
Bromley London 3 4.17x
Kensington London 3 1.65x
Leamington Priors 3 14.79x
Lympston 3 247.93x
Mile End Old Town London 3 4.31x
Northampton St Sepulchre 3 19.18x
Southwark St George Martyr 3 4.56x
St George In East London 3 9.76x
St Marylebone London 3 1.72x
Taunton St Mary 3 31.06x
Tiverton 3 25.60x
Tormoham 3 10.42x
West Ham 3 2.11x
Wimborne Minster 3 86.46x
Yelvertoft 3 535.71x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 2 3.31x
Ealing 2 6.85x
Great Malvern 2 22.47x
Halberton 2 125.79x
Littleham 2 40.24x
Northampton Priory St 2 10.85x
Ravenstone 2 487.80x
Sittingbourne 2 22.73x
Southwark Christchurch 2 13.06x
St Ives 2 27.62x
Willenhall 2 9.68x
Birmingham 1 0.36x
Camberwell 1 0.48x
Cranham 1 227.27x
Deal 1 10.52x
Exeter St Olave 1 113.64x
Exminster 1 40.82x
Great Torrington 1 25.91x
Kings Sutton 1 72.99x
Kingswinford 1 2.50x
Lyme Regis 1 38.91x
North Petherton 1 23.58x
Oxborough 1 384.62x
Oxford St Mary Magdalen 1 41.84x
Rewe 1 312.50x
Rhuddlan 1 12.94x
Rousham 1 588.24x
St George Bloomsbury 1 5.33x
St Helier 1 3.17x
Tetbury 1 27.55x
Thorpe Satchville 1 526.32x
Towcester 1 31.55x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bodley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 18
Elizabeth 16
Sarah 13
Ann 11
Emily 7
Jane 7
Maria 7
Alice 6
Caroline 5
Charlotte 5
Hannah 5
Annie 4
Florence 4
Kate 4
Eliza 3
Ellen 3
Emma 3
Lucy 3
Anne 2
Eva 2
Harriet 2
Leah 2
Louisa 2
Maude 2
Phoebe 2
Susan 2
Winifred 2
Amy 1
Beatrice 1
Beta 1
Cathrine 1
Cecilia 1
Celia 1
Edith 1
Ellizzie 1
Frances 1
Georgiana 1
Gertrude 1
Joley 1
Julia 1
Laura 1
Lila 1
Lilian 1
Lillian 1
Lillie 1
Lina 1
Lizzie 1
Lousia 1
Lydia 1
Mabel 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bodley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 15
William 15
George 11
Alfred 9
Edward 9
Thomas 9
Joseph 8
James 7
Frederick 6
Henry 5
Samuel 5
Edwin 4
Harry 3
Richard 3
Robert 3
Albert 2
Charles 2
Frank 2
Fredrick 2
Owen 2
Wm. 2
Amos 1
Andrew 1
Benjamin 1
Cornelious 1
Cyril 1
Daniel 1
David 1
Ebenezer 1
F. 1
Francis 1
Fredk. 1
Fredric 1
Geo. 1
Gordon 1
Hamilton 1
Harold 1
Mard 1
Oliver 1
Peabody 1
Reuben 1
Rupert 1
Sidney 1
Sydney 1
Tom 1
Vernon 1
Walter 1
Williame 1

FAQ

Bodley surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bodley surname in 1881?

In 1881, 334 people were recorded with the Bodley surname. That placed it at #9,025 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bodley surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 381 in 2016. That gives Bodley a modern rank of #12,317.

What does the Bodley surname mean?

An English surname derived from a place name associated with Bodley, Warwickshire.

What does the Bodley map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bodley bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.