NameCensus.

UK surname

Boulger

A French occupational surname referring to a baker or miller.

In the 1881 census there were 110 people recorded with the Boulger surname, ranking it #18,695 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 130, ranked #26,152, down from #18,695 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Dudley and Eccles. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wirral, Rossendale and County Durham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Boulger is 151 in 2009. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 18.2%.

1881 census count

110

Ranked #18,695

Modern count

130

2016, ranked #26,152

Peak year

2009

151 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Boulger had 110 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,695 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 130 in 2016, ranked #26,152.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 143 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Small Town Suburbia.

Boulger surname distribution map

The map shows where the Boulger surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Boulger surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Boulger over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 55 #23,413
1861 historical 73 #24,492
1881 historical 110 #18,695
1891 historical 125 #20,713
1901 historical 143 #18,570
1911 historical 125 #19,932
1997 modern 129 #23,143
1998 modern 131 #23,495
1999 modern 136 #23,186
2000 modern 133 #23,462
2001 modern 128 #23,665
2002 modern 131 #23,793
2003 modern 133 #23,359
2004 modern 139 #22,891
2005 modern 139 #22,887
2006 modern 138 #23,156
2007 modern 144 #22,804
2008 modern 147 #22,720
2009 modern 151 #22,816
2010 modern 143 #24,247
2011 modern 137 #24,716
2012 modern 130 #25,559
2013 modern 141 #24,670
2014 modern 133 #25,851
2015 modern 130 #26,093
2016 modern 130 #26,152

Geography

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Where Boulgers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Dudley, Eccles, Manchester and Bradford. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wirral, Rossendale, County Durham and North West Leicestershire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Dudley Staffordshire
3 Eccles Lancashire
4 Manchester Lancashire
5 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wirral 010 Wirral
2 Rossendale 010 Rossendale
3 Wirral 017 Wirral
4 County Durham 020 County Durham
5 North West Leicestershire 011 North West Leicestershire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Boulger

These lists show first names that appear often with the Boulger surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Boulger

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Boulger, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Small Town Suburbia

Nationally, the Boulger surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Small Town Suburbia, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Boulger household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group is predominantly comprised of married couples with no resident dependent children, living in areas characterised neither by under-occupancy nor overcrowding throughout the UK in or adjacent to small towns. White ethnic groups and affiliation with Christianity predominates. Housing tends to be predominantly semi-detached or detached and workers are employed principally in managerial and professional occupations, with semi-skilled occupations also in evidence. These areas of the Supergroup are of higher population density.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Boulger is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Boulger is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Boulger falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Boulger is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Boulger, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Boulger

The surname Boulger is of Anglo-Norman French origin, derived from the old French word "boulengier" meaning "baker". It is believed to have been introduced to England after the Norman Conquest of 1066. The name was initially used as an occupational surname for those who worked as bakers, indicating their trade or profession.

The earliest recorded instance of the Boulger surname can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire from the year 1175, where it was spelled as "Bolenger". In the 13th century, variations such as "Bolinger" and "Bolingier" were also documented in various records.

During the medieval period, the Boulger name appeared in numerous historical documents and records, including the Hundredorum Rolls of 1273, which listed individuals with the name in counties such as Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire. The Domesday Book, compiled in 1086, does not contain any direct mentions of the Boulger surname, but it does reference several place names that may have contributed to the development of the name.

One notable early bearer of the Boulger surname was Sir John Boulger, a prominent landowner and knight who lived in the 14th century. He is recorded as holding lands in Wiltshire and Somerset during the reign of Edward III (1327-1377).

In the 16th century, the surname Boulger was found in various parts of England, with concentrations in counties such as Devon, Somerset, and Gloucestershire. During this period, a variation of the name, "Bulger", also emerged and has been used interchangeably with "Boulger" over time.

Another notable individual with the Boulger surname was Thomas Boulger, a 17th-century English clergyman and author who was born in 1620 and died in 1679. He is best known for his work "The Marrow of Divinity", which was published in 1654.

In the 18th century, the Boulger family had a presence in various parts of England, with records showing individuals bearing the name in counties such as Lincolnshire, Berkshire, and Suffolk. One prominent figure from this era was Samuel Boulger (1738-1815), a successful merchant and landowner who lived in Lincolnshire.

Moving into the 19th century, the Boulger name continued to be found throughout England, with individuals pursuing various professions and occupations. One notable example was George Simmonds Boulger (1853-1922), a British botanist and author who wrote extensively on plant life and horticulture.

Another significant figure with the Boulger surname was Demetrius Charles Boulger (1853-1928), a British historian and author who served as the President of the Royal Historical Society from 1920 to 1924. He wrote numerous books on English history and was a respected scholar in his field.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Boulger families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Boulger surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 37 Boulgers recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.93x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 37 2.93x
Middlesex 29 2.73x
Yorkshire 9 0.85x
Norfolk 8 4.89x
Worcestershire 6 4.32x
Leicestershire 4 3.39x
Oxfordshire 4 6.09x
Cornwall 3 2.49x
Sussex 2 1.12x
Berkshire 1 1.25x
Durham 1 0.32x
Essex 1 0.48x
Gloucestershire 1 0.48x
Hampshire 1 0.46x
Lanarkshire 1 0.29x
Surrey 1 0.19x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kensington London in Middlesex leads with 15 Boulgers recorded in 1881 and an index of 25.38x.

Place Total Index
Kensington London 15 25.38x
Turton 10 483.09x
Widnes 9 98.90x
Bradford 5 84.75x
Dudley 5 29.62x
Ecclesfield 5 64.77x
Bradford 4 15.69x
Clerkenwell London 4 15.94x
Cowley 4 195.12x
Heigham 4 45.61x
Kirkdale 4 18.85x
Mile End Old Town London 4 17.68x
Norwich St Giles 4 769.23x
Liverpool 3 3.92x
Madron Penzance 3 68.49x
Melton Mowbray 3 141.51x
Manchester 2 3.53x
North Meols 2 16.19x
St George Hanover Square 2 10.68x
St George Martyr London 2 93.02x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 1 5.09x
Chelsea London 1 3.12x
Chigwell 1 50.51x
Dalby Little 1 1666.67x
Everton 1 2.49x
Farnborough 1 43.67x
Gateshead 1 4.22x
Hastings St Mary 1 22.42x
Kintbury 1 161.29x
Lambeth 1 1.08x
Mayfield 1 94.34x
New Monkland 1 9.84x
St Marylebone London 1 1.76x
West Derby 1 2.71x
Whistones 1 99.01x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Boulger surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 6
Mary 5
Sarah 5
Alice 4
Catherine 3
Margaret 3
Ann 2
Hannah 2
Kate 2
Lucy 2
Margeret 2
Ada 1
Amanda 1
Anna 1
Annie 1
Dora 1
Eleanor 1
Elizabth. 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Flora 1
Frances 1
Harriett 1
Helen 1
Isabella 1
Jane 1
Janet 1
Jemmima 1
Julia 1
Lizzie 1
M. 1
Maria 1
Maud 1
Parthena 1
Rachel 1
Rebecca 1
Teresa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Boulger surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Boulger surname: questions and answers

How common was the Boulger surname in 1881?

In 1881, 110 people were recorded with the Boulger surname. That placed it at #18,695 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Boulger surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 130 in 2016. That gives Boulger a modern rank of #26,152.

What does the Boulger surname mean?

A French occupational surname referring to a baker or miller.

What does the Boulger map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Boulger bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.