NameCensus.

UK surname

Burcombe

In the 1881 census there were 165 people recorded with the Burcombe surname, ranking it #14,559 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 121, ranked #27,399, down from #14,559 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Lincoln St Botolph and Marshfield. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include South Gloucestershire, Medway and Wealden.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Burcombe is 241 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 26.7%.

1881 census count

165

Ranked #14,559

Modern count

121

2016, ranked #27,399

Peak year

1911

241 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Burcombe had 165 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,559 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 121 in 2016, ranked #27,399.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 241 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Burcombe surname distribution map

The map shows where the Burcombe surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Burcombe surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Burcombe over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 59 #22,756
1861 historical 71 #24,765
1881 historical 165 #14,559
1891 historical 159 #17,636
1901 historical 194 #15,425
1911 historical 241 #13,229
1997 modern 139 #22,132
1998 modern 147 #21,935
1999 modern 139 #22,884
2000 modern 136 #23,155
2001 modern 132 #23,230
2002 modern 132 #23,680
2003 modern 116 #25,415
2004 modern 119 #25,200
2005 modern 116 #25,564
2006 modern 117 #25,695
2007 modern 117 #26,066
2008 modern 121 #25,785
2009 modern 120 #26,496
2010 modern 120 #27,124
2011 modern 122 #26,647
2012 modern 125 #26,298
2013 modern 122 #27,122
2014 modern 123 #27,206
2015 modern 119 #27,684
2016 modern 121 #27,399

Geography

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Where Burcombes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Lincoln St Botolph, Marshfield, Winterbourne, Westerleigh, Pucklechurch, Frampton Cotterel and Bath St Michael. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to South Gloucestershire, Medway, Wealden, Stroud and Bath and North East Somerset. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 Lincoln St Botolph Lincolnshire
3 Marshfield Gloucestershire
4 Winterbourne, Westerleigh, Pucklechurch, Frampton Cotterel Gloucestershire
5 Bath St Michael Somerset

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 South Gloucestershire 013 South Gloucestershire
2 Medway 029 Medway
3 Wealden 021 Wealden
4 Stroud 002 Stroud
5 Bath and North East Somerset 013 Bath and North East Somerset

Forenames

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First names often paired with Burcombe

These lists show first names that appear often with the Burcombe surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Burcombe

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Burcombe, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Burcombe surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Burcombe household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Burcombe is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Burcombe is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Burcombe falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Burcombe is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Burcombe, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Burcombe families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Burcombe surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 45 Burcombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.80x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 45 2.80x
Gloucestershire 39 12.36x
Wiltshire 19 13.35x
Somerset 18 6.95x
Surrey 12 1.53x
Durham 7 1.46x
Berkshire 5 4.14x
Kent 5 0.91x
Oxfordshire 5 5.03x
Monmouthshire 4 3.44x
Northumberland 3 1.25x
Devon 1 0.30x
Lancashire 1 0.05x
Lincolnshire 1 0.39x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bow London in Middlesex leads with 17 Burcombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 82.97x.

Place Total Index
Bow London 17 82.97x
Bradford On Avon 16 350.88x
Marshfield 14 1666.67x
Swainswick 11 3142.86x
Stinchcombe 10 5263.16x
Shoreditch London 9 12.90x
Bethnal Green London 8 11.44x
Battersea 7 11.82x
Norton 6 340.91x
Clewer 5 101.01x
Great Badminton 5 1851.85x
Minster In Sheppey 5 54.95x
St Luke London 5 19.37x
Bathwick 4 139.37x
St Pancras London 4 3.09x
Upper Llanvrechva 4 220.99x
Ewelme 3 909.09x
Frampton Cotterell 3 270.27x
Rothbury 3 434.78x
Westerleigh 3 422.54x
Oxford St Ebbe 2 68.26x
Southwark St George Martyr 2 6.17x
Southwark St John 2 40.65x
Awre 1 153.85x
Bristol St George 1 6.85x
Bristol St James In 1 21.55x
Devizes St James 1 52.91x
Hackney London 1 1.11x
Owlpen 1 1666.67x
Paddington London 1 1.69x
Pendleton In Salford 1 4.40x
Reigate Foreign 1 11.78x
St Peterat Gowts Lincoln 1 27.62x
Stockton On Tees 1 4.33x
Walcot 1 7.25x
Warminster 1 32.05x
Wells St Cuthbert Out 1 47.85x
Weston Super Mare 1 15.29x
Westwood 1 333.33x
Withycombe Rawleigh 1 57.14x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Burcombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 10
Emma 7
Elizabeth 6
Sarah 6
Eliza 5
Ellen 4
Emily 4
Alice 3
Catherine 3
Fanny 3
Jane 3
Ada 2
Ann 2
Caroline 2
Hannah 2
Maria 2
Rebecca 2
Rhoda 2
Amelia 1
Amy 1
Andrew 1
Angentina 1
Clara 1
Elizbeth 1
Florence 1
Harriet 1
J. 1
Jemima 1
Jessie 1
Julia 1
Lily 1
Louisa 1
Marian 1
Martha 1
Minnie 1
Rosalie 1
Selina 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Burcombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 9
Thomas 7
Henry 6
Arthur 5
Edward 5
William 5
James 4
Harry 3
Richard 3
Albert 2
Alfred 2
Edmund 2
Frederick 2
Isaac 2
Joshua 2
Samuel 2
Walter 2
Ben 1
Charlie 1
Daniel 1
Evan 1
Francis 1
Geo. 1
Gustavus 1
Infant 1
Jacob 1
John 1
Peter 1
Robert 1
Saml. 1
Silas 1

FAQ

Burcombe surname: questions and answers

How common was the Burcombe surname in 1881?

In 1881, 165 people were recorded with the Burcombe surname. That placed it at #14,559 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Burcombe surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 121 in 2016. That gives Burcombe a modern rank of #27,399.

What does the Burcombe map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Burcombe bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.