The surname Cammon is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. It is thought to be derived from the Old English word "camb," which referred to a ridge or hill. This suggests that the name may have initially been a locative surname, given to someone who lived near a prominent ridge or hill.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Cammon can be found in the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of land and property commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086. The Domesday Book contains several entries for individuals with variations of the name, such as Cambe and Cambes, further supporting its English origins.
In the 13th century, records show a William Cammon living in Oxfordshire, England. This is one of the earliest documented examples of the surname in its modern spelling. Around the same time, the name Cammon appeared in various local records and tax rolls in counties like Worcestershire and Gloucestershire.
During the 16th century, the Cammon surname gained some prominence with the birth of William Cammon (1550-1623), an English clergyman and theologian who served as the Rector of St. Mary's Church in Warwick. He was known for his published sermons and writings on religious matters.
Another notable figure was John Cammon (1645-1717), a wealthy merchant and landowner from Lincolnshire. He made significant contributions to the local community and was involved in various philanthropic endeavors.
In the 18th century, the name Cammon was associated with several places in England, such as Cammon Hill in Gloucestershire and Cammon Farm in Oxfordshire. These place names likely derived from the surname, reflecting the presence of Cammon families in those areas.
One of the most well-known individuals with the surname Cammon was Sir Robert Cammon (1786-1854), a British military officer who served in the Napoleonic Wars. He achieved the rank of Major-General and was awarded several honors for his distinguished service.
Other notable figures include:
- Elizabeth Cammon (1793-1868), an English novelist and poet known for her works on moral and religious themes.
- James Cammon (1821-1892), a prominent architect from Yorkshire who designed several notable buildings in the region.
- George Cammon (1862-1937), a British explorer and naturalist who led expeditions to various parts of Africa and South America.
- Mary Cammon (1912-1988), a renowned English painter and sculptor whose works were exhibited in galleries across Europe.