NameCensus.

UK surname

Castley

In the 1881 census there were 99 people recorded with the Castley surname, ranking it #19,877 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 140, ranked #24,865, down from #19,877 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Rugby, Rochdale and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barnsley, West Lancashire and Knowsley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Castley is 159 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 41.4%.

1881 census count

99

Ranked #19,877

Modern count

140

2016, ranked #24,865

Peak year

1861

159 bearers

Map years

5

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Castley had 99 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #19,877 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 140 in 2016, ranked #24,865.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 159 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Young Families in Industrial Towns.

Castley surname distribution map

The map shows where the Castley surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Castley surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Castley over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 85 #18,940
1861 historical 159 #14,553
1881 historical 99 #19,877
1891 historical 101 #23,870
1901 historical 83 #24,900
1911 historical 96 #23,193
1997 modern 142 #21,856
1998 modern 138 #22,814
1999 modern 147 #22,110
2000 modern 151 #21,684
2001 modern 149 #21,568
2002 modern 151 #21,809
2003 modern 148 #21,866
2004 modern 144 #22,379
2005 modern 147 #22,057
2006 modern 139 #23,044
2007 modern 136 #23,708
2008 modern 135 #24,123
2009 modern 151 #22,816
2010 modern 158 #22,692
2011 modern 144 #23,962
2012 modern 138 #24,614
2013 modern 143 #24,434
2014 modern 148 #24,075
2015 modern 141 #24,723
2016 modern 140 #24,865

Geography

Back to top

Where Castleys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Rugby, Rochdale, London parishes, Workington (Workington), Clossocks and Batley. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barnsley, West Lancashire, Knowsley and King's Lynn and West Norfolk. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Rugby Warwickshire
2 Rochdale Lancashire
3 London parishes London 1
4 Workington (Workington), Clossocks Cumberland
5 Batley Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barnsley 028 Barnsley
2 West Lancashire 010 West Lancashire
3 Knowsley 001 Knowsley
4 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 015 King's Lynn and West Norfolk
5 Knowsley 003 Knowsley

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Castley

These lists show first names that appear often with the Castley surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Castley

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Castley, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Young Families in Industrial Towns

Nationally, the Castley surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Young Families in Industrial Towns, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Castley household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods house predominantly young, UK-born individuals identifying with a White ethnic group with dependent children. Long-term disability and unpaid care are prevalent, and religious affiliations are uncommon. Housing is terraced or semi-detached and social rented sector housing is the norm. Unemployment is above the Supergroup average, and employment is principally in elementary occupations, as process plant and machine operatives, or in caring and leisure services. Educational attainment is low. The group is scattered throughout former industrial towns in the Midlands and the South Wales Valleys.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Castley is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Castley is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Castley falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Castley is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Castley, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Castley families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Castley surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Westmorland leads with 23 Castleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 111.76x.

County Total Index
Westmorland 23 111.76x
Durham 14 5.03x
Middlesex 13 1.39x
Lancashire 10 0.90x
Yorkshire 10 1.08x
Suffolk 7 6.14x
Essex 5 2.71x
Surrey 5 1.10x
Cumberland 3 3.72x
Angus 2 2.31x
Lanarkshire 2 0.66x
Huntingdonshire 1 5.38x
Warwickshire 1 0.42x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Shap in Westmorland leads with 22 Castleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 4888.89x.

Place Total Index
Shap 22 4888.89x
Gateshead 9 43.14x
Normanton 7 250.90x
St Marylebone London 7 14.00x
Stonham Earl 7 3500.00x
Chiswick 5 97.66x
Croydon 5 19.75x
Harpurhey 5 324.68x
Stockton On Tees 5 37.23x
West Ham 5 12.25x
Ulverston 3 92.59x
Barony 2 2.61x
Blindcrake Isel Redmain 2 2000.00x
Churwell 2 317.46x
Liff Benvie 2 15.19x
Walton On Hill 2 33.22x
Aston 1 1.54x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 5.30x
Islington London 1 1.10x
Kirkby Thore 1 588.24x
Sandwith 1 833.33x
St Neots 1 99.01x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Castley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Castley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Castley surname: questions and answers

How common was the Castley surname in 1881?

In 1881, 99 people were recorded with the Castley surname. That placed it at #19,877 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Castley surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 140 in 2016. That gives Castley a modern rank of #24,865.

What does the Castley map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Castley bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.