NameCensus.

UK surname

Challand

In the 1881 census there were 119 people recorded with the Challand surname, ranking it #17,841 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 158, ranked #22,904, down from #17,841 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bridgford, East, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard and Hucknall Torkard. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Ashfield, High Peak and Rother.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Challand is 187 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 32.8%.

1881 census count

119

Ranked #17,841

Modern count

158

2016, ranked #22,904

Peak year

1911

187 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Challand had 119 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #17,841 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 158 in 2016, ranked #22,904.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 187 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Challand surname distribution map

The map shows where the Challand surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Challand surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Challand over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 157 #12,504
1861 historical 142 #15,982
1881 historical 119 #17,841
1891 historical 179 #16,198
1901 historical 174 #16,520
1911 historical 187 #15,600
1997 modern 171 #19,438
1998 modern 170 #20,030
1999 modern 163 #20,698
2000 modern 170 #20,120
2001 modern 172 #19,696
2002 modern 168 #20,396
2003 modern 169 #20,092
2004 modern 172 #20,008
2005 modern 167 #20,296
2006 modern 161 #20,972
2007 modern 167 #20,719
2008 modern 163 #21,238
2009 modern 162 #21,791
2010 modern 166 #21,941
2011 modern 161 #22,187
2012 modern 161 #22,157
2013 modern 168 #21,914
2014 modern 168 #22,075
2015 modern 161 #22,599
2016 modern 158 #22,904

Geography

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Where Challands are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bridgford, East, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, Hucknall Torkard, Syerston and Southwell, Farnsfield. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Ashfield, High Peak, Rother, Wealden and Sheffield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bridgford, East Nottinghamshire
2 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
3 Hucknall Torkard Nottinghamshire
4 Syerston Nottinghamshire
5 Southwell, Farnsfield Nottinghamshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Ashfield 014 Ashfield
2 High Peak 006 High Peak
3 Rother 004 Rother
4 Wealden 016 Wealden
5 Sheffield 008 Sheffield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Challand

These lists show first names that appear often with the Challand surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Challand

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Challand, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Challand surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Challand household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Challand is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Challand is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Challand falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Challand is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Challand, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Challand families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Challand surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Nottinghamshire leads with 67 Challands recorded in 1881 and an index of 42.83x.

County Total Index
Nottinghamshire 67 42.83x
Yorkshire 26 2.26x
Lincolnshire 10 5.39x
Middlesex 7 0.60x
Renfrewshire 5 5.56x
Hampshire 1 0.42x
Lancashire 1 0.07x
Somerset 1 0.54x
Warwickshire 1 0.34x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Farnsfield in Nottinghamshire leads with 13 Challands recorded in 1881 and an index of 3170.73x.

Place Total Index
Farnsfield 13 3170.73x
Nottingham St Mary 10 24.72x
South Kyme 9 4285.71x
Syerston 8 13333.33x
Huddersfield 6 35.80x
Mansfield 6 110.91x
Almondbury 5 89.93x
Bradford 5 17.96x
Cathcart 5 102.67x
East Bridgford 5 1388.89x
Islington London 5 4.44x
Lepton 5 416.67x
Southwell 5 438.60x
Nottingham St Nicholas 4 187.79x
Aslockton 3 1875.00x
Nottingham St Peter 3 172.41x
Sheffield 3 8.19x
Bleasby 2 1666.67x
Hoveringham 2 1538.46x
Rolleston 2 2222.22x
St George Hanover Square 2 9.78x
Basford 1 13.87x
Bicker 1 344.83x
Birmingham 1 1.03x
Colston Bassett 1 833.33x
Headingley Cum Burley 1 13.51x
Healaugh 1 1111.11x
Hulme 1 3.48x
Ilminster 1 76.34x
Newark Upon Trent 1 17.79x
Ryde 1 19.57x
Winthorpe 1 1000.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Challand surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 11
Ann 4
Eliza 4
Alice 3
Elizabeth 3
Ellen 3
Ada 2
Charlotte 2
Fanny 2
Hannah 2
Harriet 2
Kate 2
Lucy 2
Sarah 2
Annie 1
Beather 1
Bessie 1
Caroline 1
Clara 1
Edith 1
Elizth. 1
Elsie 1
Emillia 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Francess 1
Jermatha 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Challand surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 10
William 9
George 7
Joseph 7
Henry 5
Charles 3
Frank 3
Arthur 2
Thomas 2
Albert 1
Ben 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Gilbert 1
Harry 1
James 1
Richard 1
Thos. 1

FAQ

Challand surname: questions and answers

How common was the Challand surname in 1881?

In 1881, 119 people were recorded with the Challand surname. That placed it at #17,841 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Challand surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 158 in 2016. That gives Challand a modern rank of #22,904.

What does the Challand map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Challand bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.