NameCensus.

UK surname

Chellew

A variant of the occupational surname Shallow, referring to a sieve or riddle maker.

In the 1881 census there were 141 people recorded with the Chellew surname, ranking it #16,091 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 118, ranked #27,873, down from #16,091 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Uny Lelant, Sennen and Willesden. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cornwall, Central Bedfordshire and Swansea.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Chellew is 141 in 1881. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 16.3%.

1881 census count

141

Ranked #16,091

Modern count

118

2016, ranked #27,873

Peak year

1881

141 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Chellew had 141 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #16,091 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016, ranked #27,873.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 141 in 1881.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Chellew surname distribution map

The map shows where the Chellew surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Chellew surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Chellew over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 129 #14,406
1861 historical 97 #21,503
1881 historical 141 #16,091
1891 historical 126 #20,604
1901 historical 131 #19,552
1911 historical 130 #19,504
1997 modern 112 #25,244
1998 modern 111 #25,990
1999 modern 112 #26,044
2000 modern 117 #25,324
2001 modern 115 #25,222
2002 modern 116 #25,632
2003 modern 118 #25,146
2004 modern 123 #24,679
2005 modern 125 #24,398
2006 modern 122 #25,010
2007 modern 121 #25,469
2008 modern 123 #25,505
2009 modern 129 #25,314
2010 modern 127 #26,176
2011 modern 125 #26,220
2012 modern 125 #26,298
2013 modern 116 #27,992
2014 modern 118 #27,961
2015 modern 116 #28,151
2016 modern 118 #27,873

Geography

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Where Chellews are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Uny Lelant, Sennen, Willesden, Feock and Ludgvan. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cornwall, Central Bedfordshire, Swansea and Liverpool. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Uny Lelant Cornwall
2 Sennen Cornwall
3 Willesden Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)
4 Feock Cornwall
5 Ludgvan Cornwall

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cornwall 048 Cornwall
2 Central Bedfordshire 014 Central Bedfordshire
3 Swansea 014 Swansea
4 Swansea 015 Swansea
5 Liverpool 036 Liverpool

Forenames

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First names often paired with Chellew

These lists show first names that appear often with the Chellew surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Chellew

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Chellew, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Chellew surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Chellew household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Chellew is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Chellew is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Chellew falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Chellew is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Chellew, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Chellew

The surname Chellew can be traced back to England, with origins dating back to the 12th century. It is believed to have originated from the Old English word "chyll," meaning "cold," and the word "hlaw," meaning "hill" or "mound." This suggests that the name likely referred to someone who lived on or near a cold hill or mound.

The name Chellew is thought to have derived from place names such as Chillowe, Chilloe, or Chelloe, which were small villages or settlements in various parts of England. These place names may have been recorded in ancient manuscripts or local records, although specific mentions are scarce.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Chellew can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire from the year 1190, where a person named Robert de Chellowe is listed as a landowner. This suggests that the name was already well-established in the region by the late 12th century.

In the 13th century, a notable figure named John de Chellowe was mentioned in the Feet of Fines for Wiltshire in 1268. This record documented land transactions and property disputes, indicating that the Chellew family held some level of prominence or wealth during that time.

Another early record of the name can be found in the Yorkshire Poll Tax Returns of 1379, which lists a person named Thomas Chellowe as a taxpayer in the region.

One of the earliest known individuals with the surname Chellew was John Chellew, who was born in Somerset, England, in the late 15th century. He was a prominent landowner and served as a member of the local gentry.

During the 16th century, a noteworthy figure named Thomas Chellew (born in 1520, died in 1589) was a prominent merchant and alderman in the city of Bristol. He played a significant role in the city's trade and economic affairs during his lifetime.

In the 17th century, a man named Robert Chellew (1625-1702) was a well-known clergyman and author who served as a rector in various parishes in Wiltshire and Somerset.

Another notable individual with the surname Chellew was Sir John Chellew (1690-1757), a military officer who served in the British Army during the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. He achieved the rank of Lieutenant General and was knighted for his service.

The Chellew family continued to be present in various parts of England throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, with individuals holding various roles in society, such as landowners, clergymen, and professionals.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Chellew families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Chellew surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cornwall leads with 113 Chellews recorded in 1881 and an index of 72.57x.

County Total Index
Cornwall 113 72.57x
Glamorgan 9 3.76x
Cheshire 8 2.63x
Lancashire 8 0.49x
Devon 2 0.70x
Dorset 1 1.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Ludgvan in Cornwall leads with 41 Chellews recorded in 1881 and an index of 3306.45x.

Place Total Index
Ludgvan 41 3306.45x
St Ives 14 459.02x
Liscard 8 146.25x
St Buryan 8 1250.00x
Zennor 8 2758.62x
Feock 7 721.65x
Sennen 7 2058.82x
Liskeard 5 191.57x
St John Near Swansea 5 168.92x
St Minver 4 851.06x
Swansea Town 4 20.38x
West Derby 4 8.38x
Redruth 3 68.18x
Sancreed 3 681.82x
St Agnes 3 137.61x
Towednack 3 967.74x
Toxteth Park 3 5.43x
Madron Penzance 2 35.34x
Ashburton 1 72.99x
Crantock 1 625.00x
Liverpool 1 1.01x
Paul 1 35.34x
Plymouth St Andrew 1 4.54x
Shaftesbury St Peter 1 238.10x
St Allen 1 370.37x
St Levan 1 357.14x
Uny Lelant 1 119.05x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Chellew surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 16
Elizabeth 11
Grace 4
Jane 4
Charlotte 3
Margaret 3
Agnes 2
Alice 2
Ann 2
Annie 2
Caroline 2
Catherine 2
Johannah 2
Nancie 2
Rebecca 2
Sarah 2
Susan 2
Bessie 1
Christain 1
Christan 1
Dorcas 1
Edith 1
Eliza 1
Honor 1
Jael 1
Josephine 1
Julia 1
Kate 1
Marjery 1
Martha 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Chellew surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 14
John 9
Thomas 9
Richard 5
George 4
James 4
Samuel 4
Joseph 3
Benjamin 2
Walter 2
Arthur 1
Harold 1
Harry 1
Henry 1
J.Simmon 1
Matthew 1
Robert 1
Simion 1
Simon 1

FAQ

Chellew surname: questions and answers

How common was the Chellew surname in 1881?

In 1881, 141 people were recorded with the Chellew surname. That placed it at #16,091 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Chellew surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016. That gives Chellew a modern rank of #27,873.

What does the Chellew surname mean?

A variant of the occupational surname Shallow, referring to a sieve or riddle maker.

What does the Chellew map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Chellew bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.