NameCensus.

UK surname

Corkill

A surname hailing from the Isle of Man of uncertain origin and meaning.

In the 1881 census there were 147 people recorded with the Corkill surname, ranking it #15,674 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 441, ranked #10,971, up from #15,674 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lancaster Borough, Toxteth Park and Manchester. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barrow-in-Furness and Copeland.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Corkill is 464 in 2013. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 200.0%.

1881 census count

147

Ranked #15,674

Modern count

441

2016, ranked #10,971

Peak year

2013

464 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Corkill had 147 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,674 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 441 in 2016, ranked #10,971.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 312 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Corkill surname distribution map

The map shows where the Corkill surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Corkill surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Corkill over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 81 #19,457
1861 historical 61 #26,170
1881 historical 147 #15,674
1891 historical 114 #22,006
1901 historical 196 #15,329
1911 historical 312 #11,130
1997 modern 407 #10,869
1998 modern 417 #11,026
1999 modern 419 #11,055
2000 modern 438 #10,669
2001 modern 425 #10,716
2002 modern 453 #10,391
2003 modern 441 #10,458
2004 modern 435 #10,600
2005 modern 443 #10,331
2006 modern 451 #10,221
2007 modern 448 #10,365
2008 modern 442 #10,573
2009 modern 448 #10,719
2010 modern 451 #10,897
2011 modern 438 #11,017
2012 modern 440 #10,849
2013 modern 464 #10,589
2014 modern 462 #10,676
2015 modern 446 #10,898
2016 modern 441 #10,971

Geography

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Where Corkills are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lancaster Borough, Toxteth Park, Manchester, Bolton-le-Moors and Dalton-in-Furness. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barrow-in-Furness and Copeland. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lancaster Borough Lancashire
2 Toxteth Park Lancashire
3 Manchester Lancashire
4 Bolton-le-Moors Lancashire
5 Dalton-in-Furness Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barrow-in-Furness 006 Barrow-in-Furness
2 Copeland 004 Copeland
3 Barrow-in-Furness 003 Barrow-in-Furness
4 Barrow-in-Furness 010 Barrow-in-Furness
5 Barrow-in-Furness 007 Barrow-in-Furness

Forenames

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First names often paired with Corkill

These lists show first names that appear often with the Corkill surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Corkill

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Corkill, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Corkill surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Corkill household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Corkill is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Corkill is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Corkill falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Corkill is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Irish

This describes the area pattern most associated with Corkill, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Corkill

The surname Corkill originated from the Isle of Man, a small island situated between Great Britain and Ireland. It dates back to the early medieval period and is derived from the Old Norse words "krokr" meaning "nook" or "bend" and "kill" meaning "stream" or "rivulet." This suggests that the name may have referred to someone who lived near a winding stream.

The earliest recorded instance of the name Corkill can be found in the Manx Book of Pleas from the 16th century, where it appears as "Corkill" and "Corkhill." This variation in spelling was common during that time and reflects the phonetic nature of the name's origins.

In the 17th century, the name Corkill appears in several Manx records, including the Manx Parochial Registers. One notable bearer was John Corkill, born in 1634, who was a prominent landowner and farmer in the parish of Malew.

As the Isle of Man was under the control of the British Crown, the name Corkill also found its way into English records. In the 1841 Census of England and Wales, the surname is recorded in various counties, including Lancashire, Yorkshire, and Cheshire, suggesting that Manx families bearing the name had migrated to the mainland.

One of the earliest known bearers of the name in the United Kingdom was William Corkill, born in 1756 in Castletown, Isle of Man. He later moved to Lancashire and became a successful merchant and shipowner.

Another notable individual with the surname Corkill was John Corkill (1799-1845), a Manx poet and linguist who played a significant role in preserving the Manx Gaelic language and culture.

In the 19th century, the name Corkill can be found in various parts of the British Empire. For instance, James Corkill (1826-1908) was a surveyor and explorer who worked in Australia and New Zealand, contributing to the mapping of these regions.

The surname Corkill has also been associated with several place names in the Isle of Man, such as Corkill's Mill, a historic watermill located in the parish of Braddan.

Throughout its history, the surname Corkill has been borne by individuals from various walks of life, including farmers, merchants, poets, and explorers. While it originated from a specific geographic region, the name has since spread to different parts of the world, reflecting the migration patterns of its bearers.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Corkill families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Corkill surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Isle of Man leads with 611 Corkills recorded in 1881 and an index of 444.98x.

County Total Index
Isle of Man 611 444.98x
Lancashire 78 0.89x
Cumberland 31 4.87x
Cheshire 30 1.84x
Middlesex 2 0.03x
Bedfordshire 1 0.26x
Buteshire 1 2.23x
Caithness 1 0.99x
Renfrewshire 1 0.17x
Sutherland 1 1.76x
Yorkshire 1 0.01x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Maughold in Isle of Man leads with 207 Corkills recorded in 1881 and an index of 1954.67x.

Place Total Index
Maughold 207 1954.67x
Onchan 99 250.32x
Lonan 57 685.10x
Patrick 49 732.44x
German 34 453.94x
Malew 25 208.51x
Rushen 24 258.34x
Braddan 23 306.67x
Marown 16 637.45x
Dalton In Furness 15 44.29x
Toxteth Park 15 5.05x
Lezayre 14 227.27x
Arlecdon 13 76.79x
Liscard 12 40.80x
Andreas 11 295.70x
Ballaugh 11 448.98x
Jurby 11 662.65x
North Meols 11 12.81x
Barrow In Furness 10 8.38x
Bride 9 478.72x
German Peel 9 113.78x
Cleator 8 30.19x
Birkenhead 7 5.38x
Broughton In Salford 7 8.72x
Cheetham 7 10.70x
Everton 7 2.50x
Whitehaven 6 17.68x
Michael 5 179.21x
Tranmere 5 8.34x
Douglas 4 201.01x
Hoose 4 130.72x
Eastham 2 91.74x
Lancaster 2 3.83x
Parton 2 53.19x
Arbory 1 33.44x
Bedford St Cuthbert 1 29.41x
Bethnal Green London 1 0.31x
Bootle Cum Linacre 1 1.44x
East Greenock 1 1.85x
Egremont 1 6.59x
Heap 1 2.15x
Hornsey 1 1.07x
Huddersfield 1 0.94x
Malew Castletown 1 400.00x
Manchester 1 0.25x
Pennington In Ulverston 1 22.94x
Preston Quarter 1 5.61x
Ramsey 1 909.09x
Rothesay 1 4.61x
Stoer 1 10000.00x
Thurso 1 6.33x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Corkill surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Margaret 35
Mary 33
Ann 26
Elizabeth 26
Jane 24
Catherine 20
Annie 15
Sarah 15
Esther 13
Ellen 12
Isabella 12
Eliza 8
Emily 7
Alice 6
Christian 6
Eleanor 6
Emma 6
Louisa 6
Catharine 5
Cathrine 5
Harriet 5
Margret 4
Edith 3
Hannah 3
Kate 3
Anna 2
Christina 2
Clara 2
Dorothy 2
Elleanor 2
Eunice 2
Eva 2
Frances 2
Janet 2
Jessie 2
Lilly 2
Lucy 2
Margt. 2
Rebecca 2
Selina 2
Susan 2
Alicia 1
Catherin 1
Clark 1
Elenor 1
Elizth. 1
Elizth.Ann 1
Helena 1
Henrietta 1
Ida 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Corkill surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 81
William 64
Thomas 36
Robert 32
Edward 21
James 19
George 11
Charles 10
Richard 7
Henry 6
Joseph 6
Alfred 5
Daniel 5
Frederick 5
Thos. 5
Philip 4
Stanley 4
Wm. 4
Albert 3
Evan 3
Lewis 3
Louis 3
Peter 3
Edwd. 2
Isaac 2
Wm 2
Cornelius 1
David 1
Frank 1
Frederic 1
Fredk. 1
Fredrick 1
Harrop 1
Harry 1
Henery 1
Jno. 1
Josiah 1
Kenneth 1
Mary 1
Matthew 1
Moses 1
Ph. 1
Phillip 1
Robt. 1
Simeon 1
Stephen 1
Thos 1
Walter 1
Wilson 1
Wm.Ed. 1

FAQ

Corkill surname: questions and answers

How common was the Corkill surname in 1881?

In 1881, 147 people were recorded with the Corkill surname. That placed it at #15,674 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Corkill surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 441 in 2016. That gives Corkill a modern rank of #10,971.

What does the Corkill surname mean?

A surname hailing from the Isle of Man of uncertain origin and meaning.

What does the Corkill map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Corkill bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.