NameCensus.

UK surname

Crockwell

A surname derived from a location name with elements meaning "crooked" and "spring/stream."

In the 1881 census there were 90 people recorded with the Crockwell surname, ranking it #20,965 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 113, ranked #28,691, down from #20,965 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Tormoham with Torquay and St Leonard Shoreditch. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Toryglen and Oatlands, Nuneaton and Bedworth and Gorbals and Hutchesontown.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crockwell is 113 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 25.6%.

1881 census count

90

Ranked #20,965

Modern count

113

2016, ranked #28,691

Peak year

2016

113 bearers

Map years

3

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crockwell had 90 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #20,965 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 113 in 2016, ranked #28,691.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 101 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Routine Occupations or Retirement.

Crockwell surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crockwell surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crockwell surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crockwell over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 57 #23,092
1861 historical 101 #20,955
1881 historical 90 #20,965
1891 historical 101 #23,870
1901 historical 79 #25,363
1911 historical 75 #25,322
1997 modern 92 #28,079
1998 modern 93 #28,563
1999 modern 100 #27,757
2000 modern 91 #28,952
2001 modern 85 #29,396
2002 modern 85 #29,867
2003 modern 90 #29,260
2004 modern 95 #28,746
2005 modern 102 #27,689
2006 modern 98 #28,621
2007 modern 100 #28,669
2008 modern 98 #29,355
2009 modern 96 #30,239
2010 modern 96 #30,854
2011 modern 95 #30,877
2012 modern 106 #29,187
2013 modern 103 #30,235
2014 modern 104 #30,365
2015 modern 108 #29,512
2016 modern 113 #28,691

Geography

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Where Crockwells are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Tormoham with Torquay, St Leonard Shoreditch, London parishes and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Toryglen and Oatlands, Nuneaton and Bedworth, Gorbals and Hutchesontown and Sunderland. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Tormoham with Torquay Devon
3 St Leonard Shoreditch London (East Districts)
4 London parishes London 3
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Toryglen and Oatlands Glasgow City
2 Nuneaton and Bedworth 009 Nuneaton and Bedworth
3 Gorbals and Hutchesontown Glasgow City
4 Sunderland 007 Sunderland
5 Nuneaton and Bedworth 010 Nuneaton and Bedworth

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crockwell

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crockwell surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crockwell

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crockwell, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Legacy Communities

Group

Routine Occupations or Retirement

Nationally, the Crockwell surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Routine Occupations or Retirement, within Legacy Communities. This does not mean every Crockwell household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods are characterised by high proportions of single, often never-married adults of normal retirement age or older, including many that are in the most advanced age groups. Most adults are UK born and live at high residential densities, and many of the children living with parents are in adulthood. Individuals identifying as members of ethnic minorities are uncommon, but above average proportions of households include individuals that identify with different ethnic groups. Long-term disability is relatively common, and the dominant accommodation type is flats. Unemployment rates are high, with most of those employed working in routine occupations. Few individuals have high level qualifications. Car ownership is not high.

Wider pattern

These neighbourhoods characteristically comprise pockets of flats that are scattered across the UK, particularly in towns that retain or have legacies of heavy industry or are in more remote seaside locations. Employed residents of these neighbourhoods work mainly in low-skilled occupations. Residents typically have limited educational qualifications. Unemployment is above average. Some residents live in overcrowded housing within the social rented sector and experience long-term disability. All adult age groups are represented, although there is an overall age bias towards elderly people in general and the very old in particular. Individuals identifying as belonging to ethnic minorities or Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups are uncommon.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Crockwell is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crockwell is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crockwell falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crockwell is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crockwell, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crockwell

The surname Crockwell is of English origin and can be traced back to the medieval period. It is believed to have derived from a place name that combined the Old English words "crocca," meaning "a crooked or winding stream," and "well," referring to a water source or spring. This suggests that the name originated in an area with a distinctively curved stream or brook.

The earliest known recorded mention of the Crockwell name appears in the Pipe Rolls of Warwickshire from the year 1204, where a Richard de Crockewelle is listed as a landowner. This indicates that the name was well-established in the English Midlands by the early 13th century.

In the Hundred Rolls of 1273, a record of landowners and their holdings, there is an entry for a William de Crockwelle from Oxfordshire. This further solidifies the name's presence in central and southern England during the medieval period.

The Crockwell name can also be found in various historical manuscripts and documents from subsequent centuries. In the Subsidy Rolls of Staffordshire from 1327, a John Crokwell is recorded as a taxpayer. Similarly, the Lay Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire from 1380 list a Thomas Crokewell among the assessed individuals.

Notable individuals with the Crockwell surname include:

1. Sir Walter Crockwell (c. 1530 - 1595), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Shaftesbury during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

2. John Crockwell (1592 - 1670), a prominent English clergyman who served as the Dean of Worcester Cathedral from 1643 to 1670.

3. Elizabeth Crockwell (1677 - 1742), an English poet and writer known for her religious works and correspondence with notable figures of her time.

4. Thomas Crockwell (1762 - 1834), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars and rose to the rank of Admiral.

5. Sir George Crockwell (1824 - 1897), a British colonial administrator who served as the Governor of British Guiana (now Guyana) from 1874 to 1880.

While the Crockwell surname has its roots in medieval England, it has since spread to various parts of the world, particularly through British migration and colonization. However, the earliest recorded instances and historical references firmly establish its origins in the English countryside, where it likely originated from a geographical feature – a winding stream or brook.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crockwell families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crockwell surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 19 Crockwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.16x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 19 2.16x
Surrey 13 3.04x
Sussex 12 8.11x
Devon 11 6.02x
Lancashire 11 1.06x
Staffordshire 9 3.04x
Hampshire 6 3.33x
Lanarkshire 5 1.76x
Berkshire 1 1.52x
Gloucestershire 1 0.58x
Kent 1 0.33x
Somerset 1 0.71x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Brighton in Sussex leads with 12 Crockwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 40.19x.

Place Total Index
Brighton 12 40.19x
Newington 9 27.75x
Shoreditch London 9 23.65x
Tormoham 9 116.43x
Wolverhampton 9 39.51x
Levenshulme 6 560.75x
Glasgow 5 9.92x
Fulham London 4 31.42x
Moss Side 4 72.99x
Portsea 4 11.34x
Camberwell 2 3.57x
Chelsea London 2 7.56x
Hammersmith London 2 9.25x
Ilfracombe 2 106.38x
Ardwick 1 10.64x
Battersea 1 3.10x
Bristol St Paul In 1 21.79x
Cheriton 1 81.97x
Christchurch 1 25.64x
Northwood 1 39.06x
Paddington London 1 3.10x
Sandhurst 1 78.13x
St George Hanover Square 1 6.46x
Streatham 1 15.36x
Taunton St James 1 48.54x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crockwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 5
Ellen 4
Hannah 3
Annie 2
Caroline 2
Emily 2
Jane 2
Kate 2
Alice 1
Ann 1
C. 1
E.K. 1
Edith 1
Elizabeth 1
Elzbth. 1
Emma 1
Flora 1
Frances 1
Jessie 1
Lottey 1
Margaret 1
Marion 1
Martha 1
May 1
Rose 1
Winifred 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crockwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Crockwell surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crockwell surname in 1881?

In 1881, 90 people were recorded with the Crockwell surname. That placed it at #20,965 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crockwell surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 113 in 2016. That gives Crockwell a modern rank of #28,691.

What does the Crockwell surname mean?

A surname derived from a location name with elements meaning "crooked" and "spring/stream."

What does the Crockwell map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crockwell bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.