NameCensus.

UK surname

Crowshaw

In the 1881 census there were 201 people recorded with the Crowshaw surname, ranking it #12,791 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 152, ranked #23,516, down from #12,791 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Eccles and Blackburn. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Walsall, Bury and Wakefield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crowshaw is 272 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 24.4%.

1881 census count

201

Ranked #12,791

Modern count

152

2016, ranked #23,516

Peak year

1891

272 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crowshaw had 201 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,791 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 152 in 2016, ranked #23,516.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 272 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Crowshaw surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crowshaw surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crowshaw surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crowshaw over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 183 #11,166
1861 historical 262 #9,458
1881 historical 201 #12,791
1891 historical 272 #11,957
1901 historical 237 #13,574
1911 historical 204 #14,784
1997 modern 166 #19,797
1998 modern 179 #19,372
1999 modern 176 #19,722
2000 modern 163 #20,657
2001 modern 168 #19,986
2002 modern 168 #20,396
2003 modern 176 #19,623
2004 modern 178 #19,603
2005 modern 161 #20,799
2006 modern 159 #21,148
2007 modern 162 #21,115
2008 modern 163 #21,238
2009 modern 156 #22,351
2010 modern 163 #22,205
2011 modern 160 #22,282
2012 modern 155 #22,762
2013 modern 161 #22,521
2014 modern 159 #22,930
2015 modern 157 #22,997
2016 modern 152 #23,516

Geography

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Where Crowshaws are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Eccles, Blackburn, Bolton-le-Moors and Bury (Walmersley and Tottington, Heap),Middleton (Birtle with Bamford, Pilsworth). These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Walsall, Bury, Wakefield and Rochdale. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Eccles Lancashire
3 Blackburn Lancashire
4 Bolton-le-Moors Lancashire
5 Bury (Walmersley and Tottington, Heap),Middleton (Birtle with Bamford, Pilsworth) Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Walsall 020 Walsall
2 Bury 014 Bury
3 Bury 018 Bury
4 Wakefield 040 Wakefield
5 Rochdale 018 Rochdale

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crowshaw

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crowshaw surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crowshaw

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crowshaw, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Crowshaw surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Crowshaw household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Crowshaw is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

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Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crowshaw is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crowshaw falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crowshaw is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crowshaw, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Crowshaw families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crowshaw surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 125 Crowshaws recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.37x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 125 5.37x
Staffordshire 22 3.32x
Warwickshire 19 3.84x
Yorkshire 13 0.67x
Worcestershire 10 3.91x
Northamptonshire 5 2.71x
Leicestershire 3 1.38x
Derbyshire 2 0.65x
Cheshire 1 0.23x
Middlesex 1 0.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Blackburn in Lancashire leads with 18 Crowshaws recorded in 1881 and an index of 29.08x.

Place Total Index
Blackburn 18 29.08x
Wednesfield 16 164.27x
Little Bolton 14 46.81x
Little Lever 13 437.71x
Darcy Lever 11 820.90x
Dudley 10 32.13x
Tottington Lower End 9 81.37x
Heap 8 64.83x
Bury 7 26.35x
Sutton Coldfield 7 134.62x
Chilvers Coton 6 295.57x
Hindley 6 60.48x
Turton 6 157.48x
Ashton Under Lyne 5 9.83x
Chorley 5 38.31x
Great Bolton 5 16.23x
Northampton Priory St 5 45.17x
Sharples 5 198.41x
Wooldale 5 151.52x
Birmingham 4 2.43x
Bradford 4 36.73x
Manchester 4 3.82x
Horninglow 3 96.15x
Huddersfield 3 10.60x
Barnoldswick 2 73.80x
Horton In Bradford 2 6.59x
Kirkdale 2 5.11x
Nuneaton 2 34.90x
West Bromwich 2 5.28x
Beard 1 100.00x
Burslem 1 5.27x
Derby St Werburgh 1 5.64x
Enderby 1 88.50x
Farnworth 1 7.17x
Hulme 1 2.06x
Leicester St Margaret 1 1.89x
Leicester St Mary 1 5.69x
Newton In Ashton Under 1 23.42x
Radcliffe 1 8.92x
Sculcoates 1 3.25x
St Pancras London 1 0.63x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crowshaw surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 18
Sarah 9
Alice 8
Ellen 6
Hannah 6
Elizabeth 5
Martha 4
Ann 3
Eliza 3
Isabella 3
Jane 3
Margaret 3
Emma 2
Lavinia 2
Selina 2
Abigail 1
Annabilia 1
Anne 1
Annie 1
Betsy 1
Betty 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
E.Annie 1
Edith 1
Eliz. 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Honour 1
Ida 1
Louisa 1
Lydia 1
Margratt 1
Milddred 1
Nancy 1
Nanney 1
Ruth 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crowshaw surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 13
James 10
Richard 8
Thomas 8
William 7
George 6
Joseph 5
Edward 4
Samuel 4
David 3
Silas 3
Abraham 2
Albert 2
Harry 2
Josiah 2
Walter 2
Aaron 1
Alfd. 1
Alfred 1
Alphert 1
Arthur 1
Aurther 1
Ben 1
Edmund 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Fredk. 1
Henry 1
J.W. 1
Jeremiah 1
Levi 1
Mark 1
Peter 1
Robert 1
Squire 1
Willm. 1

FAQ

Crowshaw surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crowshaw surname in 1881?

In 1881, 201 people were recorded with the Crowshaw surname. That placed it at #12,791 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crowshaw surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 152 in 2016. That gives Crowshaw a modern rank of #23,516.

What does the Crowshaw map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crowshaw bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.