NameCensus.

UK surname

Crutchfield

A locational surname referring to someone who lived near a field with a cross or crucifix.

In the 1881 census there were 166 people recorded with the Crutchfield surname, ranking it #14,496 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 172, ranked #21,648, down from #14,496 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St Leonard Shoreditch, Hitchenden or Hughenden and St John Hackney. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cornwall, Auchnagatt and Dover.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crutchfield is 214 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 3.6%.

1881 census count

166

Ranked #14,496

Modern count

172

2016, ranked #21,648

Peak year

1901

214 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crutchfield had 166 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,496 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 172 in 2016, ranked #21,648.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 214 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Crutchfield surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crutchfield surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crutchfield surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crutchfield over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 157 #12,504
1861 historical 122 #18,036
1881 historical 166 #14,496
1891 historical 166 #17,077
1901 historical 214 #14,517
1911 historical 208 #14,594
1997 modern 176 #19,091
1998 modern 188 #18,796
1999 modern 180 #19,454
2000 modern 183 #19,239
2001 modern 186 #18,773
2002 modern 180 #19,533
2003 modern 170 #20,023
2004 modern 168 #20,300
2005 modern 175 #19,727
2006 modern 178 #19,666
2007 modern 180 #19,745
2008 modern 185 #19,589
2009 modern 178 #20,486
2010 modern 173 #21,327
2011 modern 180 #20,649
2012 modern 172 #21,219
2013 modern 171 #21,654
2014 modern 171 #21,812
2015 modern 174 #21,449
2016 modern 172 #21,648

Geography

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Where Crutchfields are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St Leonard Shoreditch, Hitchenden or Hughenden, St John Hackney, Wickham, East and Bexley. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cornwall, Auchnagatt, Dover, Havering and Richmond upon Thames. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St Leonard Shoreditch London (East Districts)
2 Hitchenden or Hughenden Buckinghamshire
3 St John Hackney London (North Districts)
4 Wickham, East Kent
5 Bexley Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cornwall 061 Cornwall
2 Auchnagatt Aberdeenshire
3 Dover 011 Dover
4 Havering 005 Havering
5 Richmond upon Thames 008 Richmond upon Thames

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crutchfield

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crutchfield surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crutchfield

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crutchfield, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Crutchfield surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Crutchfield household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Crutchfield is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crutchfield is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crutchfield falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crutchfield is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crutchfield, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crutchfield

The surname Crutchfield is believed to have originated in England, likely during the medieval period. It is thought to be a locational name, derived from a place name. One suggestion is that it comes from the village of Crutchfield, located in the county of Shropshire. This village name is composed of the Old English words "crycc" meaning "crutch" and "feld" meaning "field" or "open land."

Another possibility is that the name originated as a descriptive occupational name for someone who made or sold crutches. The word "crutch" comes from the Old English "crycc," which referred to a staff or support used for walking.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Crutchfield can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where a William de Cruchfeld is mentioned. The "de" prefix in this early spelling indicates a locational origin.

In the 16th century, a variant spelling of the name, "Crutchfylde," appears in the records of the village of Wistanstow in Shropshire. This suggests that the surname may have originated from this area.

A notable figure with the surname Crutchfield was William Crutchfield (1788-1864), an American farmer and politician from Kentucky. He served as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives and the Kentucky State Senate in the early 19th century.

Another individual of note was Ira Crutchfield (1837-1908), an American businessman and entrepreneur who founded the Crutchfield Corporation, a successful mail-order company for audio and electronics equipment.

In the literary world, the author James Crutchfield (1877-1956) gained recognition for his works, including the novel "The Forgotten Valley" and the short story collection "The Tall Corn Country."

The surname Crutchfield has also been associated with several military figures throughout history. One such example is Major General William Crutchfield (1825-1910), a Confederate artillery officer during the American Civil War.

Additionally, the Crutchfield family has a long-standing connection to the state of Virginia, with several prominent individuals hailing from this region, including the politician and judge John Crutchfield (1792-1858) and the lawyer and judge Stapleton Crutchfield (1805-1870).

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crutchfield families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crutchfield surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 64 Crutchfields recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.95x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 64 3.95x
Berkshire 20 16.45x
Kent 20 3.62x
Surrey 18 2.28x
Buckinghamshire 17 17.36x
Essex 13 4.07x
Northamptonshire 9 5.91x
Yorkshire 3 0.19x
Derbyshire 1 0.39x
Hampshire 1 0.30x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Shoreditch London in Middlesex leads with 14 Crutchfields recorded in 1881 and an index of 19.94x.

Place Total Index
Shoreditch London 14 19.94x
Hackney London 13 14.32x
Hurst 13 817.61x
Bexley 11 225.41x
Hughenden 11 1100.00x
West Ham 11 15.59x
Bromley London 8 22.45x
Reigate Borough 8 439.56x
Bow London 5 24.26x
Clerkenwell London 5 13.08x
Clewer 5 100.40x
Horton 5 12500.00x
Poplar London 5 16.36x
Stoke Newington London 5 39.65x
Lewisham 4 13.58x
Little Houghton 4 1428.57x
East Wickham 3 454.55x
Little Missenden 3 483.87x
Reigate Foreign 3 35.13x
Wycombe 3 41.10x
Chelsea London 2 4.10x
Frimley 2 88.89x
Penge 2 19.34x
Westminster St James 2 12.01x
Basing 1 161.29x
Beckenham 1 13.85x
Brentwood 1 51.28x
Croydon 1 2.28x
Dartford 1 17.70x
East Ham 1 16.86x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 3.06x
Hampton London 1 37.59x
Heeley 1 20.49x
Heston 1 18.59x
Hillingdon 1 19.38x
Horley 1 75.76x
Hornsey 1 4.88x
Kensington London 1 1.11x
Kingston On Thames 1 5.28x
Litchurch 1 9.80x
Reading St Mary 1 10.27x
Sheffield 1 1.96x
Sonning 1 74.63x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crutchfield surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 12
Mary 11
Emma 5
Sarah 5
Catherine 4
Ellen 4
Ada 3
Edith 3
Margaret 3
Alice 2
Eliza 2
Esther 2
Jane 2
Maria 2
Selina 2
Sophia 2
Susanna 2
Amy 1
Angelina 1
Annie 1
Bridget 1
Cecilia 1
Constance 1
E.Mary 1
Ebenezer 1
Eleanor 1
Emily 1
Ethel 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Frances 1
Francise 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Jessie 1
Lydia 1
Madeline 1
Martha 1
Miriam 1
Rose 1
Susan 1
Tryphosa 1
Winefred 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crutchfield surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 14
James 10
William 10
John 5
Henry 4
Charles 3
Geo. 3
Thomas 3
Alfred 2
David 2
Joseph 2
Reuben 2
Arthur 1
Cecil 1
Edwin 1
Eli 1
F.G. 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Harry 1
Jesse 1
Samuel 1
Sidney 1
Sydney 1
W. 1

FAQ

Crutchfield surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crutchfield surname in 1881?

In 1881, 166 people were recorded with the Crutchfield surname. That placed it at #14,496 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crutchfield surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 172 in 2016. That gives Crutchfield a modern rank of #21,648.

What does the Crutchfield surname mean?

A locational surname referring to someone who lived near a field with a cross or crucifix.

What does the Crutchfield map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crutchfield bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.