NameCensus.

UK surname

Cubbon

A surname derived from a town or village located in Yorkshire, England.

In the 1881 census there were 76 people recorded with the Cubbon surname, ranking it #22,745 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 227, ranked #17,992, up from #22,745 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Toxteth Park, North Meols and Manchester. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Langholm and Eskdale, Liverpool and Cheshire West and Chester.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Cubbon is 258 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 198.7%.

1881 census count

76

Ranked #22,745

Modern count

227

2016, ranked #17,992

Peak year

1998

258 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Cubbon had 76 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #22,745 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 227 in 2016, ranked #17,992.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 215 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Young Families in Industrial Towns.

Cubbon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Cubbon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Cubbon surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Cubbon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 62 #22,232
1861 historical 87 #22,681
1881 historical 76 #22,745
1891 historical 120 #21,292
1901 historical 175 #16,469
1911 historical 215 #14,290
1997 modern 239 #15,718
1998 modern 258 #15,354
1999 modern 253 #15,667
2000 modern 252 #15,659
2001 modern 247 #15,637
2002 modern 232 #16,637
2003 modern 234 #16,343
2004 modern 237 #16,283
2005 modern 234 #16,388
2006 modern 236 #16,384
2007 modern 226 #17,103
2008 modern 218 #17,638
2009 modern 225 #17,631
2010 modern 229 #17,805
2011 modern 232 #17,481
2012 modern 227 #17,630
2013 modern 228 #17,864
2014 modern 224 #18,202
2015 modern 225 #18,050
2016 modern 227 #17,992

Geography

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Where Cubbons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Toxteth Park, North Meols, Manchester, Liverpool and West Derby. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Langholm and Eskdale, Liverpool, Cheshire West and Chester and Knowsley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Toxteth Park Lancashire
2 North Meols Lancashire
3 Manchester Lancashire
4 Liverpool Lancashire
5 West Derby Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Langholm and Eskdale Dumfries and Galloway
2 Liverpool 001 Liverpool
3 Liverpool 031 Liverpool
4 Cheshire West and Chester 007 Cheshire West and Chester
5 Knowsley 019 Knowsley

Forenames

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First names often paired with Cubbon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Cubbon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Cubbon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Cubbon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Young Families in Industrial Towns

Nationally, the Cubbon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Young Families in Industrial Towns, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Cubbon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods house predominantly young, UK-born individuals identifying with a White ethnic group with dependent children. Long-term disability and unpaid care are prevalent, and religious affiliations are uncommon. Housing is terraced or semi-detached and social rented sector housing is the norm. Unemployment is above the Supergroup average, and employment is principally in elementary occupations, as process plant and machine operatives, or in caring and leisure services. Educational attainment is low. The group is scattered throughout former industrial towns in the Midlands and the South Wales Valleys.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

Senior Professionals

Within London, Cubbon is most associated with areas classed as Senior Professionals, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These very central neighbourhoods house residents whose ages are more skewed towards older age cohorts than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Few households have young children. Rates of illness are low. Indian ethnicity is rare compared to the Supergroup mean. Property under occupation is more common, despite the centrality of neighbourhoods, and more residents live in communal establishments than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Cubbon is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Cubbon falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Cubbon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Cubbon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Cubbon

The surname Cubbon originated in the English counties of Lancashire and Yorkshire during the late medieval period. It is believed to be a locational surname derived from the place name Cubben, which itself is derived from the Old English words "cu" meaning cow and "benn" meaning pasture or valley. Thus, the surname likely referred to someone who lived near a cow pasture or valley.

Some of the earliest recorded instances of the Cubbon surname can be found in the Lancashire Inquests and Extents from the 14th century, where individuals such as Richard de Cubbon and John de Cubben are mentioned. The surname also appears in the Yorkshire Poll Tax Returns of 1379, further indicating its northern English origins.

In the 16th century, the Cubbon surname is documented in the parish records of Clitheroe, Lancashire, with entries for the baptisms of Jennett Cubbon in 1593 and John Cubbon in 1595. During this period, variations in spelling such as Cubben, Cubbin, and Cubbyn were also common.

One notable figure bearing the Cubbon surname was Sir Mark Cubbon (1784-1861), a British civil servant who served as the Chief Commissioner of the Kingdom of Mysore (now part of Karnataka, India) from 1834 to 1861. He played a significant role in the modernization and development of Mysore during his tenure.

Another individual of note was William Cubbon (1791-1857), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars and later became a Vice-Admiral. He was born in Wigton, Cumberland, and had a distinguished career spanning over four decades.

In the 19th century, the Cubbon surname can be found in various records, including the birth of John Cubbon in Liverpool, Lancashire, in 1832, and the marriage of Thomas Cubbon and Mary Grayston in Wigan, Lancashire, in 1856.

While the Cubbon surname originated in the north of England, it eventually spread to other parts of the country and beyond through migration and settlement patterns. Today, it remains a relatively uncommon surname, but its historical roots can be traced back to the medieval period in Lancashire and Yorkshire.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Cubbon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Cubbon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Isle of Man leads with 531 Cubbons recorded in 1881 and an index of 482.90x.

County Total Index
Isle of Man 531 482.90x
Lancashire 41 0.58x
Middlesex 9 0.15x
Cheshire 6 0.46x
Cumberland 4 0.78x
Surrey 4 0.14x
Yorkshire 4 0.07x
Warwickshire 3 0.20x
Caernarfonshire 1 0.42x
Essex 1 0.09x
Hampshire 1 0.08x
Stirlingshire 1 0.46x
Worcestershire 1 0.13x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Onchan in Isle of Man leads with 143 Cubbons recorded in 1881 and an index of 451.53x.

Place Total Index
Onchan 143 451.53x
Arbory 77 3208.33x
Rushen 67 900.54x
Malew 62 645.16x
Braddan 38 632.28x
Patrick 27 503.73x
German 22 366.67x
Lezayre 22 446.25x
German Peel 21 331.75x
Maughold 13 153.30x
Lonan 10 150.15x
Andreas 9 302.01x
Burnley 8 13.52x
Hackney London 7 2.11x
Marown 7 348.26x
Toxteth Park 6 2.52x
Chorlton On Medlock 5 4.48x
Manchester 5 1.58x
Ballaugh 4 204.08x
Cleator 4 18.85x
Much Woolton 4 41.97x
Birmingham 3 0.60x
Bury 3 3.74x
Liscard 3 12.74x
Liverpool 3 0.70x
Michael 3 133.93x
Salford 3 1.45x
Chiddingfold 2 74.07x
Clerkenwell London 2 1.43x
Kirkdale 2 1.69x
Newington 2 0.91x
St Anne 2 169.49x
Wortley In Bramley 2 4.30x
Aldershot 1 2.46x
Altofts 1 15.43x
Bangor 1 4.33x
Birkenhead 1 0.96x
Bride 1 66.67x
Douglas 1 62.89x
Dunipace 1 26.18x
Everton 1 0.45x
Halifax 1 1.16x
Jurby 1 75.19x
Malew Castletown 1 500.00x
Stretton In Chester 1 500.00x
Tranmere 1 2.08x
West Derby 1 0.49x
West Ham 1 0.39x
Yardley 1 5.06x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Cubbon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Margaret 36
Elizabeth 31
Jane 25
Ann 23
Mary 22
Sarah 18
Catherine 17
Eleanor 16
Isabella 16
Annie 9
Emily 8
Alice 6
Charlotte 5
Eliza 5
Anne 4
Ellen 4
Esther 4
Cathrine 3
Elizth. 3
Emma 3
Fanny 3
Hannah 3
Rebecca 3
Agnes 2
Amy 2
Catharine 2
Clara 2
Eliz. 2
Ethel 2
Florence 2
Lenora 2
Louisa 2
Lydia 2
Margret 2
Maria 2
Dora 1
Ellenor 1
Etty 1
Eva 1
Harriett 1
Helen 1
Jemima 1
Joyce 1
Leah 1
Lidia 1
Lillian 1
Lilly 1
Lucy 1
M. 1
Sydney 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Cubbon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 67
William 44
Thomas 33
Robert 28
James 23
Henry 11
Edward 10
Joseph 7
George 5
Wm. 5
Alfred 4
Charles 4
Richard 4
Walter 4
Fred 2
Philip 2
Thos. 2
Andrew 1
Ann 1
Arthur 1
Benjamin 1
C. 1
Edmund 1
Evan 1
Frederic 1
Frederick 1
Harry 1
Howard 1
Jno. 1
Josiah 1
Margaret 1
Matthias 1
Nicolas 1
Robt. 1
Samuel 1
Sydney 1
Thos.E. 1
Ths. 1
Wilfred 1
Wm.Albert 1

FAQ

Cubbon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Cubbon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 76 people were recorded with the Cubbon surname. That placed it at #22,745 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Cubbon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 227 in 2016. That gives Cubbon a modern rank of #17,992.

What does the Cubbon surname mean?

A surname derived from a town or village located in Yorkshire, England.

What does the Cubbon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Cubbon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.