The surname Dence is of English origin, and it is believed to have derived from the Old English word "dene," which means a valley or a hollow. This surname is thought to have originated in the 13th century, with the earliest recorded instances being found in areas such as Sussex, Kent, and Hampshire.
One of the earliest recorded mentions of the surname Dence can be found in the Hundred Rolls of 1273, where a person named John atte Dene is listed. This name likely evolved into the modern spelling of Dence over time.
In the 14th century, the surname Dence appeared in various records, including the Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379, which list a John Dence. Additionally, the Subsidy Rolls of Oxfordshire in 1327 mention a Thomas de la Dene, which could be an early variation of the surname.
During the late 15th century, a notable figure with the surname Dence was William Dence, who was born around 1470 in Hertfordshire. He was a prominent churchman and served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1501 until his death in 1503.
In the 16th century, the surname Dence appeared in various records across England, including the Parish Registers of London, where a baptism of a child named Elizabeth Dence was recorded in 1587.
Another notable figure with the surname Dence was Sir John Dence, who lived in the 17th century. He was a wealthy landowner and served as a Member of Parliament for Kent in the English Parliament from 1640 to 1653.
In the 18th century, a prominent individual with the surname Dence was Samuel Dence, who was born in 1716 in Gloucestershire. He was a renowned mathematician and astronomer, and he made significant contributions to the field of celestial mechanics.
The surname Dence has also been associated with various place names throughout England, such as Dencombe in Somerset, Denton in Kent, and Denchworth in Berkshire. These place names likely derived from the same Old English word "dene" and may have influenced the development of the surname.
It is important to note that the surname Dence has undergone various spelling variations throughout history, including Dence, Dence, Dennce, and De Dence, among others. However, the core meaning and origin of the surname have remained relatively consistent.