NameCensus.

UK surname

Eadon

A locational surname referring to someone from Eaden, a town in Yorkshire, England.

In the 1881 census there were 269 people recorded with the Eadon surname, ranking it #10,506 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 314, ranked #14,291, down from #10,506 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Napton-on-the-Hill, Sheffield and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Stratford-on-Avon, Birmingham and Cotswold.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Eadon is 413 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 16.7%.

1881 census count

269

Ranked #10,506

Modern count

314

2016, ranked #14,291

Peak year

1998

413 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Eadon had 269 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,506 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 314 in 2016, ranked #14,291.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 338 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Eadon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Eadon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Eadon surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Eadon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 164 #12,116
1861 historical 179 #13,127
1881 historical 269 #10,506
1891 historical 274 #11,880
1901 historical 335 #10,782
1911 historical 338 #10,521
1997 modern 405 #10,908
1998 modern 413 #11,092
1999 modern 406 #11,329
2000 modern 388 #11,664
2001 modern 377 #11,723
2002 modern 387 #11,713
2003 modern 360 #12,152
2004 modern 351 #12,422
2005 modern 336 #12,767
2006 modern 347 #12,515
2007 modern 349 #12,622
2008 modern 349 #12,723
2009 modern 362 #12,637
2010 modern 372 #12,651
2011 modern 373 #12,496
2012 modern 345 #13,093
2013 modern 334 #13,648
2014 modern 330 #13,889
2015 modern 321 #14,062
2016 modern 314 #14,291

Geography

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Where Eadons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Napton-on-the-Hill, Sheffield, London parishes, Birmingham Town: Birmingham and Ecclesfield (Ecclesfield), Rotherham (Dalton), Conisborough. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Stratford-on-Avon, Birmingham, Cotswold, Southwark and Rotherham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Napton-on-the-Hill Warwickshire
2 Sheffield Yorkshire, West Riding
3 London parishes London 2
4 Birmingham Town: Birmingham Warwickshire
5 Ecclesfield (Ecclesfield), Rotherham (Dalton), Conisborough Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Stratford-on-Avon 004 Stratford-on-Avon
2 Birmingham 043 Birmingham
3 Cotswold 011 Cotswold
4 Southwark 003 Southwark
5 Rotherham 033 Rotherham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Eadon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Eadon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Eadon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Eadon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Eadon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Eadon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Eadon is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Eadon is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Eadon falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Eadon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Eadon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Eadon

The surname Eadon originates from England and can be traced back to the medieval period. It is primarily derived from Old English pre-7th century elements, which are a blend of "ea" meaning "river" and "dun" meaning "hill." The surname is topographical, indicating that the original bearers of the name likely lived near a hill by a river.

The earliest references to the name Eadon appear in various historical documents. One of the earliest mentions is in the Domesday Book of 1086, where similar variations such as Eadun and Edone are found, referring to geographical localities. These localities were often places that had risen alongside rivers and hills, notably in regions like Yorkshire and Derbyshire, where settlements named Eadon or similar spellings were once more common.

One historical figure bearing the surname Eadon is Richard Eadon, who lived during the 13th century. Richard’s name appears in the Assize Rolls for Warwickshire in 1221, where he is listed as a land owner, indicating the family's early establishment and social standing within their community.

Another notable person is John Eadon, a significant character from the early 16th century. John Eadon was recorded in the Wills of Chester in 1505, highlighting him as a person of considerable means and influence within Cheshire. Such wills were crucial for understanding not only wealth distribution but also familial ties and lineage.

Thomas Eadon, who lived in the mid-17th century, is another pivotal figure. Born in 1615 and died in 1692, Thomas was an Oxford-educated clergyman who made significant contributions to religious writings during the English Civil War. His dedication to the church was documented in various ecclesiastical records.

Samuel Eadon, born in 1745 and died in 1808, was a distinguished English classical scholar and educator. Samuel's contributions to the field of education were well recognized, and his publications are still referenced in classical studies today. His academic works have outlasted centuries, maintaining his legacy.

William Eadon, an industrial pioneer during the early part of the 19th century, born in 1801 and died in 1865, played a role in England's industrial revolution. As a prominent entrepreneur in Yorkshire, William contributed to the textile industry's burgeoning success. Historical industrial records from the period include several mentions of his factories and the innovations he introduced.

These individuals mark the rich history of the Eadon surname, showcasing its evolution from a geographical descriptor to a name associated with notable figures in various fields and time periods. The surname has retained its distinctive character through centuries of English history, bearing witness to the lives and contributions of those who carried it.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Eadon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Eadon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 116 Eadons recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.44x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 116 4.44x
Warwickshire 61 9.18x
Lancashire 25 0.80x
Surrey 11 0.86x
Lanarkshire 10 1.17x
Clackmannanshire 8 36.78x
Middlesex 8 0.30x
Cheshire 6 1.03x
Leicestershire 5 1.71x
Hampshire 4 0.74x
Worcestershire 3 0.87x
Derbyshire 2 0.49x
Devon 2 0.36x
Channel Islands 1 1.28x
Essex 1 0.19x
Glamorgan 1 0.22x
Gloucestershire 1 0.19x
Kent 1 0.11x
Northamptonshire 1 0.40x
Staffordshire 1 0.11x
Sussex 1 0.23x
Wiltshire 1 0.43x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Napton On Hill in Warwickshire leads with 25 Eadons recorded in 1881 and an index of 3125.00x.

Place Total Index
Napton On Hill 25 3125.00x
Nether Hallam 24 67.97x
Sheffield 19 22.87x
Aston 17 9.30x
Ecclesall Bierlow 16 30.14x
Ecclesfield 15 78.37x
Kirkdale 10 19.02x
Alloa 8 75.83x
Bradfield 8 79.52x
Grandborough 8 2051.28x
Kirkham 8 193.70x
Gate Fulford 7 114.94x
Mile End Old Town London 7 12.49x
Old Monkland 6 17.75x
Brightside Bierlow 5 9.77x
Clifton In York 5 91.58x
Lambeth 5 2.18x
Liverpool 5 2.63x
Barony 4 1.86x
Battersea 4 4.13x
Burbage 4 263.16x
Coventry Holy Trinity 4 20.17x
York Holy Trinity 4 177.78x
Birkenhead 3 6.47x
Harbury 3 277.78x
Kidderminster Borough 3 14.90x
Wath On Dearne 3 57.58x
Wharton 3 94.64x
Birmingham 2 0.90x
Camberwell 2 1.19x
Hillmorton 2 169.49x
Ryde 2 17.24x
Scarborough 2 8.44x
Whitley 2 540.54x
Acton 1 6.48x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 1 4.11x
Burntwood Edial 1 17.61x
Daventry 1 28.57x
Devonport 1 15.87x
Farnborough 1 17.64x
Halstead 1 16.50x
Handsworth 1 14.49x
Heeley 1 12.61x
Holdenhurst 1 7.06x
Hove 1 5.13x
Ilkley 1 23.47x
Lancaster 1 5.38x
Plymouth St Andrew 1 2.37x
Sculcoates 1 2.42x
Somerby 1 208.33x
Spondon 1 62.89x
St Helier 1 3.94x
Swansea Town 1 2.66x
Swindon 1 5.53x
Tonbridge 1 3.09x
West Derby 1 1.09x
Whitwell 1 60.98x
Winterbourne 1 35.09x
York St Maurice 1 20.37x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Eadon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 15
Elizabeth 10
Ellen 8
Eliza 6
Sarah 6
Jane 5
Alice 4
Annie 4
Emma 4
Louisa 4
Amelia 3
Fanny 3
Florence 3
Frances 3
Ann 2
Anna 2
Catherine 2
Charlotte 2
Clara 2
Edith 2
Ethel 2
Margaret 2
Martha 2
Matilda 2
Agnes 1
Alishia 1
Beatrice 1
Bertha 1
Caroline 1
Cassandra 1
Cath. 1
Charine 1
Christiana 1
Dora 1
Dorothy 1
Elinor 1
Elizth. 1
Elsie 1
Emily 1
Hannah 1
Harriett 1
Helen 1
Henrietta 1
Jamett 1
Jessie 1
Kate 1
Lucy 1
Mabel 1
Maud 1
Minnie 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Eadon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 16
William 15
George 12
John 12
Charles 9
Henry 8
Alfred 6
Joseph 4
Robert 4
Arthur 2
Edward 2
Ernest 2
Frank 2
Frederick 2
Walter 2
Willie 2
Willis 2
Afered 1
Alan 1
Albert 1
Bernard 1
Chas.T.E. 1
Edmund 1
Edwd. 1
Fred 1
Geo. 1
Gerald 1
Gilbert 1
Herbert 1
Jno.Henry 1
Lionel 1
Mark 1
Matthew 1
Matthias 1
Ralph 1
Richard 1
Thos.Alfd. 1
Tom 1
Vincent 1
Wilfred 1

FAQ

Eadon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Eadon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 269 people were recorded with the Eadon surname. That placed it at #10,506 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Eadon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 314 in 2016. That gives Eadon a modern rank of #14,291.

What does the Eadon surname mean?

A locational surname referring to someone from Eaden, a town in Yorkshire, England.

What does the Eadon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Eadon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.