NameCensus.

UK surname

Eglin

A surname derived from the Old English word "ægel" meaning "hawthorn" or "hawthorn tree."

In the 1881 census there were 284 people recorded with the Eglin surname, ranking it #10,100 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 246, ranked #16,993, down from #10,100 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Sedbergh, Kirkby Malzeard and Manchester. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Ribble Valley, Oldham and Harlow.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Eglin is 359 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 13.4%.

1881 census count

284

Ranked #10,100

Modern count

246

2016, ranked #16,993

Peak year

1911

359 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Eglin had 284 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,100 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 246 in 2016, ranked #16,993.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 359 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Eglin surname distribution map

The map shows where the Eglin surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Eglin surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Eglin over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 189 #10,896
1861 historical 188 #12,628
1881 historical 284 #10,100
1891 historical 323 #10,480
1901 historical 351 #10,415
1911 historical 359 #10,084
1997 modern 262 #14,814
1998 modern 272 #14,846
1999 modern 266 #15,150
2000 modern 266 #15,096
2001 modern 255 #15,319
2002 modern 266 #15,156
2003 modern 275 #14,652
2004 modern 272 #14,843
2005 modern 269 #14,869
2006 modern 269 #14,952
2007 modern 260 #15,476
2008 modern 265 #15,425
2009 modern 255 #16,183
2010 modern 261 #16,294
2011 modern 257 #16,335
2012 modern 247 #16,661
2013 modern 243 #17,114
2014 modern 247 #17,035
2015 modern 246 #16,994
2016 modern 246 #16,993

Geography

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Where Eglins are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Sedbergh, Kirkby Malzeard, Manchester, Preston and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Ribble Valley, Oldham, Harlow, Uttlesford and Hyndburn. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Sedbergh Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Kirkby Malzeard Yorkshire, West Riding
3 Manchester Lancashire
4 Preston Lancashire
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Ribble Valley 002 Ribble Valley
2 Oldham 013 Oldham
3 Harlow 003 Harlow
4 Uttlesford 008 Uttlesford
5 Hyndburn 009 Hyndburn

Forenames

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First names often paired with Eglin

These lists show first names that appear often with the Eglin surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Eglin

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Eglin, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Eglin surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Eglin household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

Senior Professionals

Within London, Eglin is most associated with areas classed as Senior Professionals, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These very central neighbourhoods house residents whose ages are more skewed towards older age cohorts than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Few households have young children. Rates of illness are low. Indian ethnicity is rare compared to the Supergroup mean. Property under occupation is more common, despite the centrality of neighbourhoods, and more residents live in communal establishments than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Eglin is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Eglin falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Eglin is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Eglin, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Eglin

The surname Eglin has its origins in England, with roots tracing back to the medieval period. It is believed to be a locational name, derived from the place name "Eglin" or "Egglyn," which were old spellings of the town now known as Egleton in Rutland, England.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Eglin can be found in the Hundred Rolls of 1273, where it is listed as "Eggelyn." This suggests that the name was already well-established in the region by the 13th century.

The Eglin surname is also mentioned in the Lay Subsidy Rolls of 1332, which were tax records compiled during the reign of King Edward III. This historical document provides evidence of the name's continued presence in England during the 14th century.

In the late 16th century, the Eglin surname appears in the Parish Registers of Stretton, Rutland, indicating a strong connection between the name and the region where the place name "Egleton" originated.

One notable figure bearing the Eglin surname was John Eglin (c. 1550-1618), an English clergyman and writer who served as the Rector of Calverton in Buckinghamshire from 1593 until his death.

Another individual of historical significance was Thomas Eglin (1612-1664), an English Puritan minister who was appointed as the Vicar of Battersea in 1648 and later served as the Rector of St. Mary Woolnoth in London.

In the 18th century, William Eglin (1718-1799) was a prominent English architect and surveyor who designed several notable buildings, including the Church of St. Mary the Virgin in Twickenham.

Across the Atlantic, one of the earliest recorded instances of the Eglin surname in America is that of James Eglin, who settled in Virginia in 1636.

Lastly, Henry Eglin (1684-1745) was an English cartographer and map publisher who produced several important works, including "The New and Accurate Map of the World" in 1714.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Eglin families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Eglin surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 145 Eglins recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.41x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 145 4.41x
Yorkshire 75 2.73x
Lanarkshire 16 1.79x
Durham 14 1.70x
Middlesex 9 0.32x
Cheshire 5 0.82x
Northumberland 5 1.21x
Westmorland 5 8.21x
Norfolk 4 0.94x
Warwickshire 2 0.29x
Somerset 1 0.22x
Suffolk 1 0.30x
Surrey 1 0.07x
Wiltshire 1 0.41x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Accrington in Lancashire leads with 27 Eglins recorded in 1881 and an index of 90.33x.

Place Total Index
Accrington 27 90.33x
Barony 16 7.06x
Great Bolton 16 36.75x
Burneston 15 6250.00x
Oldham 15 14.14x
Manchester 12 8.12x
Preston 10 11.37x
Gorton 9 29.13x
Sutton On Forest 9 1636.36x
Ardwick 8 26.98x
Little Bolton 8 18.93x
Upper Stonebeck 8 2962.96x
Wortley In Bramley 7 32.20x
Bury 6 15.98x
Esh 6 100.00x
Sculcoates 6 13.79x
St Pancras London 6 2.69x
Chorlton On Medlock 5 9.57x
Monks Coppenhall 5 21.66x
Newcastle On Tyne All Sts 5 20.31x
Bradford 4 6.02x
Gate Fulford 4 62.40x
Great Driffield 4 71.05x
Heigham 4 17.50x
Kirkdale 4 7.23x
Sedbergh 4 396.04x
Stranton 4 14.41x
Warton With Lindeth 4 289.86x
Beetham 3 319.15x
Blackburn 3 3.43x
Boroughbridge 3 326.09x
Burnley 3 10.84x
Carnforth 3 165.75x
Darlington 3 9.43x
Habergham Eaves 3 9.98x
Oswaldtwistle 3 25.84x
Stonebeck Down 3 967.74x
Birmingham 2 0.86x
Burton Cum Walden 2 476.19x
Colton 2 116.96x
Everton 2 1.91x
Hammersmith London 2 2.93x
Bilton Cum Harrogate 1 10.65x
Birkdale 1 12.02x
Debenham 1 89.29x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 1.79x
Kensington London 1 0.65x
Kirkby Lonsdale 1 60.61x
Lambeth 1 0.41x
Liverpool 1 0.50x
Orton 1 54.95x
Seaham 1 33.33x
Swindon 1 5.26x
Thornton In Bradford 1 10.94x
Wakefield 1 4.74x
West Tanfield 1 192.31x
Yeovil 1 11.04x
York St Maurice 1 19.34x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Eglin surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 21
Elizabeth 13
Sarah 13
Jane 9
Ellen 8
Margaret 8
Ann 5
Annie 5
Hannah 5
Ada 4
Martha 4
Agnes 3
Alice 3
Charlotte 2
Emily 2
Ruth 2
Susannah 2
Anne 1
Bertha 1
Betsey 1
Betty 1
Cath.Ann 1
Catherine 1
Clara 1
Edith 1
Elizebeth 1
Emma 1
Eva 1
Eve 1
Eveline 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Frances 1
Gertrude 1
Helena 1
Hettie 1
Isabella 1
Isabelle 1
Janet 1
Jessie 1
Josephine 1
Laura 1
Leah 1
Lettice 1
Lilly 1
Lucy 1
Maggie 1
Maria 1
Rachel 1
Rose 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Eglin surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 21
John 15
William 13
Henry 6
Edward 5
George 5
James 5
Matthew 5
Frank 4
Richard 4
Adam 3
Anthony 3
Walter 3
Alfred 2
Craven 2
Fred 2
Mark 2
Mathew 2
Robert 2
Thos. 2
Abraham 1
Arthur 1
Aurther 1
Benson 1
Charles 1
Edmund 1
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Hanley 1
Herbert 1
Joseph 1
Josephus 1
Lionel 1
Ralph 1
Samuel 1

FAQ

Eglin surname: questions and answers

How common was the Eglin surname in 1881?

In 1881, 284 people were recorded with the Eglin surname. That placed it at #10,100 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Eglin surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 246 in 2016. That gives Eglin a modern rank of #16,993.

What does the Eglin surname mean?

A surname derived from the Old English word "ægel" meaning "hawthorn" or "hawthorn tree."

What does the Eglin map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Eglin bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.