NameCensus.

UK surname

Francombe

In the 1881 census there were 232 people recorded with the Francombe surname, ranking it #11,677 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 309, ranked #14,442, down from #11,677 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes and Cardiff St John and St Mary. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Torfaen, Blaenau Gwent and South Hams.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Francombe is 326 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 33.2%.

1881 census count

232

Ranked #11,677

Modern count

309

2016, ranked #14,442

Peak year

2000

326 bearers

Map years

8

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Francombe had 232 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,677 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 309 in 2016, ranked #14,442.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 311 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Francombe surname distribution map

The map shows where the Francombe surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Francombe surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Francombe over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 95 #17,707
1861 historical 114 #19,011
1881 historical 232 #11,677
1891 historical 223 #13,800
1901 historical 307 #11,472
1911 historical 311 #11,150
1997 modern 300 #13,530
1998 modern 323 #13,211
1999 modern 325 #13,257
2000 modern 326 #13,188
2001 modern 310 #13,452
2002 modern 319 #13,448
2003 modern 309 #13,559
2004 modern 306 #13,720
2005 modern 301 #13,812
2006 modern 297 #14,004
2007 modern 306 #13,862
2008 modern 303 #14,038
2009 modern 305 #14,257
2010 modern 305 #14,561
2011 modern 294 #14,798
2012 modern 300 #14,505
2013 modern 315 #14,245
2014 modern 310 #14,499
2015 modern 307 #14,504
2016 modern 309 #14,442

Geography

Back to top

Where Francombes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes, Cardiff St John and St Mary, St George and Plymouth St Andrew (incl. Eddystone Lighthouse in 1841). These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Torfaen, Blaenau Gwent, South Hams, Cardiff and Sunderland. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 London parishes London 3
3 Cardiff St John and St Mary Glamorganshire
4 St George Gloucestershire
5 Plymouth St Andrew (incl. Eddystone Lighthouse in 1841) Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Torfaen 004 Torfaen
2 Blaenau Gwent 009 Blaenau Gwent
3 South Hams 009 South Hams
4 Cardiff 041 Cardiff
5 Sunderland 030 Sunderland

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Francombe

These lists show first names that appear often with the Francombe surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Francombe

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Francombe, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Francombe surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Francombe household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Francombe is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Francombe is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Francombe falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Francombe is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Francombe, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Francombe families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Francombe surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Gloucestershire leads with 120 Francombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 26.92x.

County Total Index
Gloucestershire 120 26.92x
Oxfordshire 17 12.11x
Somerset 16 4.37x
Glamorgan 13 3.28x
Surrey 11 0.99x
Lancashire 9 0.33x
Devon 8 1.69x
Durham 7 1.04x
Middlesex 6 0.26x
Monmouthshire 6 3.65x
Berkshire 5 2.93x
Worcestershire 4 1.35x
Essex 3 0.67x
Wiltshire 3 1.49x
Kent 2 0.26x
Lincolnshire 1 0.28x
Royal Navy 1 3.69x
Staffordshire 1 0.13x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bristol St George in Gloucestershire leads with 26 Francombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 126.09x.

Place Total Index
Bristol St George 26 126.09x
Mangotsfield 24 540.54x
Bitton Oldland 17 372.81x
Bristol St James In 12 182.93x
Bristol St Mary Redcliff 9 221.67x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 9 21.44x
Burnham 8 286.74x
Holywell 8 1212.12x
Cardiff St John 6 46.40x
Cardiff St Mary 6 27.52x
Houghton Le Spring 6 128.48x
Battersea 5 5.98x
Camberwell 5 3.44x
Oxford St Thomas 5 76.34x
Reading St Giles 5 29.87x
Stoke Damerel 5 15.10x
Wick Abson 5 735.29x
Bitton 4 103.09x
Cheetham 4 19.88x
Everton 4 4.65x
Ashchurch 3 576.92x
Bedminster 3 8.73x
Bow London 3 10.37x
East Stonehouse 3 32.19x
Halesowen 3 114.94x
Oxford St Ebbe 3 72.64x
Pucklechurch 3 297.03x
St Woollos 3 16.36x
Swindon 3 19.24x
Trevethin 3 19.33x
West Ham 3 3.03x
Ampney St Peter 2 1538.46x
Bristol St James St Paul 2 13.46x
Bristol St Michael 2 52.36x
Sittingbourne 2 32.68x
Wraxall 2 285.71x
Barton Upon Irwell 1 4.93x
Bathwick 1 24.69x
Bristol St Peter 1 62.89x
Bristol St Thomas 1 196.08x
Ealing 1 4.92x
Harraton 1 75.76x
High Toynton 1 1000.00x
Horsell 1 142.86x
Kensington London 1 0.79x
Keynsham 1 38.02x
Llantrisant 1 10.03x
Lyncombe Widcombe 1 10.44x
North Hinksey 1 454.55x
Paddington London 1 1.20x
Royal Navy 1 4.32x
Tamworth 1 24.39x
Yardley 1 13.18x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Francombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 17
Elizabeth 14
Mary 9
Emily 7
Ann 5
Emma 4
Jane 4
Caroline 3
Catherine 3
Hester 3
Louisa 3
Alice 2
Amelia 2
Annie 2
Charlotte 2
Hannah 2
Julia 2
Sophia 2
Anne 1
Bessie 1
Betcey 1
Christiana 1
Dorcas 1
Edith 1
Eliza 1
Elizth. 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Florence 1
Florinda 1
Gwendoline 1
Harriet 1
Harriett 1
Isabella 1
Jessie 1
Johanna 1
Leanea 1
Lillie 1
Lousia 1
M.A. 1
Margaret 1
Maria 1
Maryan 1
Matilda 1
May 1
Rachel 1
Rose 1
Susannah 1
Victoria 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Francombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Francombe surname: questions and answers

How common was the Francombe surname in 1881?

In 1881, 232 people were recorded with the Francombe surname. That placed it at #11,677 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Francombe surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 309 in 2016. That gives Francombe a modern rank of #14,442.

What does the Francombe map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Francombe bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.