NameCensus.

UK surname

Fulford

Derived from a place name meaning "dirty or muddy ford" in Old English.

In the 1881 census there were 997 people recorded with the Fulford surname, ranking it #3,910 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,367, ranked #4,406, down from #3,910 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Hartland and Birmingham Town: Aston. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Birmingham, Torridge and Stroud.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Fulford is 1,494 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 37.1%.

1881 census count

997

Ranked #3,910

Modern count

1,367

2016, ranked #4,406

Peak year

1911

1,494 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Fulford had 997 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #3,910 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,367 in 2016, ranked #4,406.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,494 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Fulford surname distribution map

The map shows where the Fulford surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Fulford surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Fulford over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 699 #3,733
1861 historical 643 #4,172
1881 historical 997 #3,910
1891 historical 1,187 #3,614
1901 historical 1,343 #3,733
1911 historical 1,494 #3,231
1997 modern 1,411 #4,113
1998 modern 1,431 #4,208
1999 modern 1,452 #4,190
2000 modern 1,448 #4,181
2001 modern 1,408 #4,201
2002 modern 1,413 #4,266
2003 modern 1,426 #4,159
2004 modern 1,406 #4,203
2005 modern 1,384 #4,223
2006 modern 1,381 #4,239
2007 modern 1,354 #4,346
2008 modern 1,353 #4,366
2009 modern 1,397 #4,338
2010 modern 1,426 #4,344
2011 modern 1,433 #4,293
2012 modern 1,404 #4,295
2013 modern 1,388 #4,406
2014 modern 1,398 #4,402
2015 modern 1,376 #4,408
2016 modern 1,367 #4,406

Geography

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Where Fulfords are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Hartland, Birmingham Town: Aston and Birmingham Town: Birmingham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Birmingham, Torridge and Stroud. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Hartland Devon
3 Birmingham Town: Aston Warwickshire
4 London parishes London 2
5 Birmingham Town: Birmingham Warwickshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Birmingham 116 Birmingham
2 Torridge 001 Torridge
3 Stroud 011 Stroud
4 Birmingham 057 Birmingham
5 Torridge 003 Torridge

Forenames

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First names often paired with Fulford

These lists show first names that appear often with the Fulford surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Fulford

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Fulford, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Fulford surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Fulford household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Fulford is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Fulford is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Fulford falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Fulford is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Fulford, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Fulford

The surname "Fulford" is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from a habitation name, referring to someone who lived in the area known as "Fulford" which was located near the city of York in Yorkshire, England. The name itself is composed of the Old English elements "ful" meaning "muddy" or "foul" and "ford" meaning a shallow place where a river or stream could be crossed.

The earliest recorded mention of the name "Fulford" can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is listed as "Fuleforde" and "Fuleforth". This suggests that the name and the settlement it refers to were well-established by the time of the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname "Fulford" was Sir William de Fulford, who lived during the 13th century and held lands in Fulford near York. His family is believed to have been descended from the original Anglo-Saxon inhabitants of the area.

Another notable bearer of the name was Sir Baldwin Fulford, who was a prominent English soldier and diplomat during the reign of King Henry VIII in the 16th century. He served as the Lieutenant of the Tower of London and was also involved in the siege of Boulogne during the war with France.

In the 17th century, Francis Fulford (1583-1664) was an English lawyer and Member of Parliament who served as the Recorder of Exeter. He was also a member of the Long Parliament and supported the Parliamentary cause during the English Civil War.

During the 18th century, George Fulford (1722-1786) was a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy and achieved the rank of Vice Admiral. He was involved in several notable battles during the Seven Years' War and the American Revolutionary War.

In more recent times, Christopher Fulford (1909-1988) was a British actor who appeared in numerous films and television shows throughout his career, including roles in the popular series "Doctor Who" and "Upstairs, Downstairs".

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Fulford families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Fulford surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Devon leads with 192 Fulfords recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.46x.

County Total Index
Devon 192 9.46x
Wiltshire 124 14.37x
Warwickshire 123 5.00x
Middlesex 99 1.01x
Hampshire 72 3.60x
Staffordshire 57 1.73x
Surrey 46 0.97x
Worcestershire 28 2.20x
Yorkshire 28 0.29x
Kent 27 0.81x
Lincolnshire 27 1.73x
Glamorgan 22 1.30x
Cornwall 21 1.90x
Lancashire 20 0.17x
Essex 19 0.99x
Gloucestershire 17 0.89x
Durham 8 0.28x
Cambridgeshire 7 1.13x
Sussex 7 0.43x
Buckinghamshire 6 1.02x
Lanarkshire 6 0.19x
Oxfordshire 6 1.00x
Dorset 5 0.78x
Monmouthshire 5 0.71x
Leicestershire 4 0.37x
Shropshire 4 0.47x
Carmarthenshire 3 0.73x
Somerset 3 0.19x
Bedfordshire 2 0.40x
Royal Navy 2 1.72x
Stirlingshire 2 0.56x
Berkshire 1 0.14x
Brecknockshire 1 0.51x
Channel Islands 1 0.35x
Cheshire 1 0.05x
Derbyshire 1 0.07x
Hertfordshire 1 0.15x
Midlothian 1 0.08x
Montgomeryshire 1 0.45x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Birmingham in Warwickshire leads with 51 Fulfords recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.22x.

Place Total Index
Birmingham 51 6.22x
Downton 51 451.73x
Hartland 39 617.09x
Aston 29 4.28x
Exeter St Sidwell 23 49.46x
Hackney London 22 4.02x
Bideford 21 96.55x
Whiteparish 19 517.71x
Handsworth 18 22.18x
Northam 17 114.86x
St Pancras London 16 2.04x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 15 16.66x
Southampton St Mary 14 11.14x
Coventry St Michael 13 16.45x
Kensington London 13 2.40x
Kings Norton 13 11.38x
Exeter St Paul 12 298.51x
St Stephen In Brannel 12 119.17x
Idmiston 11 569.95x
Waltham 11 443.55x
Eling 10 49.38x
Bermondsey 9 3.10x
Bristol St James St Paul 9 14.11x
Christchurch 9 20.76x
Lambeth 9 1.06x
Prestwich 9 31.16x
Stoke Damerel 9 6.33x
Warley Wigorn 9 221.67x
Winterbourne Earls 9 1125.00x
Berkswell 8 164.61x
Corley 8 792.08x
Shalfleet 8 207.25x
Shoreditch London 8 1.89x
Stone In Dartford 8 93.68x
Woodbury 8 132.89x
Bethnal Green London 7 1.65x
Cruwys Morchard 7 344.83x
Kenilworth 7 50.47x
Limber Magna 7 429.45x
Littleham 7 47.14x
Llantwit Vairdre 7 36.67x
Sedgley 7 5.72x
Southwark St George Martyr 7 3.57x
St Andrewthe Less 7 9.92x
Woolwich 7 5.69x
Banbury 6 49.75x
Battersea 6 1.67x
Bishopstone 6 145.99x
Boyton 6 2222.22x
Brampton Bierlow 6 48.47x
Great Missenden 6 82.53x
Holdenhurst 6 11.44x
Llanrhidian Lower 6 379.75x
North Tawton 6 96.15x
Old Monkland 6 4.79x
Portsea 6 1.53x
Stone 6 14.25x
Tiverton 6 17.15x
Walthamstow 6 8.66x
Deptford St Paul 5 1.95x
Egloshayle 5 96.53x
Harborne 5 4.74x
Islington London 5 0.53x
Kingswinford 5 4.18x
Lonbridge Deverill 5 165.02x
Melcombe Regis 5 18.85x
Newington 5 1.39x
Paddington London 5 1.39x
Shrewton 5 221.24x
Southampton All Sts 5 14.57x
Swansea Town 5 3.59x
West Grimstead 5 632.91x
West Ham 5 1.18x
Boldre 4 55.87x
Chilton 4 44.15x
East Ham 4 11.19x
Ince In Makerfield 4 7.43x
Milford 4 86.58x
Standlynch 4 1290.32x
Withycombe Rawleigh 4 37.81x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Fulford surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Fulford surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 63
William 55
George 42
Henry 34
Charles 24
Thomas 24
James 20
Richard 14
Walter 13
Arthur 12
Edward 12
Robert 11
Frank 10
Frederick 10
Joseph 10
Samuel 10
Alfred 9
Francis 8
Harry 8
Albert 6
Philip 6
Wm. 6
Edwin 5
Herbert 4
Willm. 4
Fredk. 3
David 2
Edwd. 2
Enoch 2
Ernest 2
Fredrick 2
Harold 2
Mark 2
Reginald 2
Robt. 2
Ruben 2
Tom 2
Alford 1
Benjamin 1
Daniel 1
Denis 1
Edmund 1
F. 1
F.R. 1
Freadrick 1
Fred 1
Jno.H. 1
Lewis 1
Lorenzo 1
Marshall 1

FAQ

Fulford surname: questions and answers

How common was the Fulford surname in 1881?

In 1881, 997 people were recorded with the Fulford surname. That placed it at #3,910 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Fulford surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,367 in 2016. That gives Fulford a modern rank of #4,406.

What does the Fulford surname mean?

Derived from a place name meaning "dirty or muddy ford" in Old English.

What does the Fulford map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Fulford bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.