NameCensus.

UK surname

Girdlestone

A locational surname derived from a geographical area with stony terrain or a dwelling on rocky ground.

In the 1881 census there were 369 people recorded with the Girdlestone surname, ranking it #8,443 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 472, ranked #10,433, down from #8,443 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to St George Tombland, St Peter Mountergate, St John Timberhill, All Saints, St Michael at Thorn, St Ju, London parishes and King's Lynn St Margaret. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include King's Lynn and West Norfolk, North Tyneside and Bolton.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Girdlestone is 535 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 27.9%.

1881 census count

369

Ranked #8,443

Modern count

472

2016, ranked #10,433

Peak year

1901

535 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Girdlestone had 369 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #8,443 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 472 in 2016, ranked #10,433.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 535 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Girdlestone surname distribution map

The map shows where the Girdlestone surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Girdlestone surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Girdlestone over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 215 #9,860
1861 historical 228 #10,703
1881 historical 369 #8,443
1891 historical 424 #8,446
1901 historical 535 #7,671
1911 historical 517 #7,634
1997 modern 494 #9,384
1998 modern 530 #9,179
1999 modern 531 #9,219
2000 modern 507 #9,530
2001 modern 504 #9,413
2002 modern 532 #9,216
2003 modern 513 #9,314
2004 modern 514 #9,327
2005 modern 489 #9,594
2006 modern 484 #9,709
2007 modern 476 #9,916
2008 modern 480 #9,948
2009 modern 502 #9,818
2010 modern 497 #10,111
2011 modern 502 #9,923
2012 modern 474 #10,254
2013 modern 484 #10,281
2014 modern 485 #10,327
2015 modern 475 #10,396
2016 modern 472 #10,433

Geography

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Where Girdlestones are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around St George Tombland, St Peter Mountergate, St John Timberhill, All Saints, St Michael at Thorn, St Ju, London parishes, King's Lynn St Margaret and St Marylebone. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to King's Lynn and West Norfolk, North Tyneside and Bolton. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 St George Tombland, St Peter Mountergate, St John Timberhill, All Saints, St Michael at Thorn, St Ju Norfolk
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 King's Lynn St Margaret Norfolk
5 St Marylebone London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 008 King's Lynn and West Norfolk
2 North Tyneside 026 North Tyneside
3 North Tyneside 021 North Tyneside
4 Bolton 034 Bolton
5 North Tyneside 028 North Tyneside

Forenames

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First names often paired with Girdlestone

These lists show first names that appear often with the Girdlestone surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Girdlestone

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Girdlestone, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Girdlestone surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Girdlestone household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Girdlestone is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Girdlestone is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Girdlestone falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Girdlestone is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Girdlestone, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Girdlestone

The surname Girdlestone originated in England during the late medieval period, likely derived from an Old English compound word meaning "a rocky outcrop encircled by a girdle or belt of land." The name is thought to have originated as a topographic name, referring to a specific geological feature or landmark in the areas where the earliest bearers of the name lived.

The earliest known instances of the surname Girdlestone can be traced back to the county of Yorkshire in northern England, where it is believed to have first emerged in the 13th or 14th century. One of the earliest recorded examples of the name appears in the Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379, where a certain Robert Girdlestone is listed as a resident of the village of Danby.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Girdlestone family established a notable presence in the Yorkshire region, with several members holding positions of prominence within their local communities. Among the notable early bearers of the name was Thomas Girdlestone (1568-1638), a wealthy landowner and justice of the peace in the East Riding of Yorkshire.

As the Girdlestone family spread throughout England in subsequent centuries, variations in spelling began to emerge, including Girdleston, Girdleson, and Girdlesden. These alternative spellings likely reflect regional dialects and variations in pronunciation.

One of the most notable historical figures to bear the Girdlestone surname was Reverend Edward Girdlestone (1805-1884), an English clergyman and biblical scholar. He served as the vicar of Whelpington in Northumberland and was the author of several influential works on biblical exegesis, including "Synonyms of the Old Testament" and "The Doctrine of the Last Things."

Another prominent individual with the Girdlestone name was Henry Girdlestone (1822-1908), a British architect and surveyor. He was responsible for the design and construction of several notable buildings in London and the surrounding areas, including the Royal Albert Hall and the Royal School of Mines.

In the field of medicine, Sir Reginald Bateman Girdlestone (1881-1950) was a renowned British orthopedic surgeon. He pioneered several innovative techniques for hip and knee replacement surgery and was widely regarded as a leading authority in his field.

William Girdlestone (1831-1900) was a noted English classical scholar and translator. He served as the Rector of St. Paul's Church in Bristol and was best known for his translations of various ancient Greek texts, including the works of Aristotle and Plato.

Finally, one cannot overlook the contributions of Charles Girdlestone (1797-1872), an English clergyman and author who served as the headmaster of the prestigious Winchester College. He was a prolific writer on theological and educational subjects and played a significant role in shaping the curriculum and pedagogy of the school during his tenure.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Girdlestone families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Girdlestone surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Norfolk leads with 140 Girdlestones recorded in 1881 and an index of 25.36x.

County Total Index
Norfolk 140 25.36x
Middlesex 56 1.56x
Surrey 30 1.72x
Lancashire 21 0.49x
Suffolk 20 4.57x
Somerset 12 2.08x
Gloucestershire 11 1.56x
Hampshire 11 1.50x
Kent 11 0.90x
Hertfordshire 8 3.23x
Essex 7 0.99x
Berkshire 6 2.23x
Lincolnshire 5 0.87x
Leicestershire 4 1.01x
Sussex 4 0.66x
Durham 3 0.28x
Yorkshire 3 0.08x
Cambridgeshire 2 0.88x
Denbighshire 2 1.47x
Derbyshire 2 0.36x
Flintshire 2 2.07x
Oxfordshire 2 0.90x
Wiltshire 2 0.63x
Dorset 1 0.42x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.21x
Staffordshire 1 0.08x
Warwickshire 1 0.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Downham Market in Norfolk leads with 18 Girdlestones recorded in 1881 and an index of 474.93x.

Place Total Index
Downham Market 18 474.93x
Great Snoring 16 2807.02x
St Marylebone London 9 4.70x
Clifton 8 22.48x
Harpurhey 8 135.36x
Kirkley 8 218.58x
Terrington St Clement 8 321.29x
Bathhampton 7 1400.00x
Berkhampstead 7 125.90x
Bermondsey 7 6.55x
Heigham 7 23.62x
Holt 7 370.37x
Norwich St Peter 7 193.37x
South Lynn 7 112.36x
St Anne Soho London 7 34.15x
Bramshaw 6 645.16x
Chelsea London 6 5.55x
Kensington London 6 3.01x
Ludham 6 612.24x
Norwich St Julian 6 258.62x
Norwich St Lawrence 6 800.00x
Norwich St Stephen 6 118.34x
Old Windsor 6 192.31x
Rotherhithe 6 13.53x
St Pancras London 6 2.08x
Wandsworth 6 17.36x
Barford 5 1282.05x
Deptford St Paul 5 5.29x
Everton 5 3.68x
Norwich St Peter Southgate 5 724.64x
St George Bloomsbury 5 24.27x
Weston Super Mare 5 34.27x
Chelmsford 4 32.89x
Clerkenwell London 4 4.72x
Fakenham 4 147.06x
Friern Barnet 4 50.57x
Grantham 4 53.48x
Great Yarmouth 4 8.75x
Lambeth 4 1.28x
Leicester St Margaret 4 4.12x
Castleton 3 7.05x
Doncaster 3 11.54x
Great Walsingham 3 535.71x
Hornsey 3 6.61x
Ipswich St Mathew 3 24.49x
Lewisham 3 4.59x
Little Walsingham 3 240.00x
Olveston 3 151.52x
Portsea 3 2.08x
Withington 3 21.87x
Battersea 2 1.51x
Burnham Overy 2 263.16x
Canterbury St Andrew 2 384.62x
Castle Acre 2 121.95x
Derby St Werburgh 2 6.16x
Dorking 2 17.04x
Grimston 2 143.88x
Hastings All Sts 2 35.09x
Hedworth Monkton Jarrow 2 4.32x
Hoxne 2 161.29x
Kelvedon 2 105.82x
Landford 2 625.00x
Lowestoft 2 9.69x
March 2 26.28x
Morston 2 952.38x
Norwich St Andrew 2 212.77x
Norwich St Mary At Coslany 2 126.58x
Oxford St Giles 2 18.90x
Paddington London 2 1.52x
Pakefield 2 183.49x
Rhuddlan 2 23.56x
Ruabon 2 10.72x
West Derby 2 1.60x
Weston Longville 2 392.16x
Little Massingham 1 555.56x
Newington 1 0.75x
North Walsham 1 25.13x
Peasmarsh 1 97.09x
South Stoneham 1 6.27x
Symondsbury 1 66.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Girdlestone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Girdlestone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 20
Henry 16
James 14
Charles 10
John 9
Robert 9
Walter 9
Thomas 7
Arthur 6
Edward 5
George 5
Samuel 5
Alfred 4
Herbert 4
Frederick 3
Joseph 3
Francis 2
Fredrick 2
Harry 2
Horatio 2
Owen 2
Richard 2
Wm. 2
Albert 1
Algernon 1
Anthony 1
Archi. 1
Asheton 1
Cecil 1
Colson 1
Daniel 1
Eldred 1
Elijah 1
Elizabeth 1
Ernest 1
Forster 1
H.E. 1
Harold 1
Howard 1
Maurice 1
Morrell 1
Percy 1
Raymond 1
Theophilus 1

FAQ

Girdlestone surname: questions and answers

How common was the Girdlestone surname in 1881?

In 1881, 369 people were recorded with the Girdlestone surname. That placed it at #8,443 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Girdlestone surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 472 in 2016. That gives Girdlestone a modern rank of #10,433.

What does the Girdlestone surname mean?

A locational surname derived from a geographical area with stony terrain or a dwelling on rocky ground.

What does the Girdlestone map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Girdlestone bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.