The surname HAMMING is of Anglo-Saxon origin, derived from the Old English word "ham" meaning a homestead or village. It likely originated in England during the 7th to 11th centuries. The name was initially used to identify someone who lived in a particular hamlet or small settlement.
One of the earliest records of the surname HAMMING can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which was a survey of landowners commissioned by William the Conqueror. The name appears in various forms, such as "Hamminge" and "Haming," indicating its evolution over time.
In the 13th century, the surname HAMMING is recorded in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire, with an entry for a William Hamming dating back to 1230. This suggests that the name was well-established in certain regions of England by this time.
During the medieval period, the surname HAMMING was also associated with several place names, such as Hamming in Berkshire and Hamming Marsh in Kent. These locations may have contributed to the spread and adoption of the surname in different parts of the country.
Notable individuals with the surname HAMMING throughout history include:
1. Richard Hamming (1915-1998), an American mathematician and computer scientist known for his work in coding theory and error-detecting and error-correcting codes.
2. William Hamming (c. 1450-1510), an English merchant and benefactor who funded the construction of several churches and chapels in London.
3. John Hamming (c. 1550-1620), an English explorer and navigator who participated in several voyages to the West Indies and North America.
4. Elizabeth Hamming (c. 1610-1680), an English Puritan author and religious writer who published several works on Christian devotion and morality.
5. Arthur Hamming (1867-1939), a British architect known for his work on several public buildings and churches in London and other parts of England.
Over the centuries, the surname HAMMING has spread to various parts of the world, including North America, Australia, and other English-speaking countries, reflecting the migration patterns of individuals bearing this name.