NameCensus.

UK surname

Heney

A surname possibly derived from the Old English words "henn" and "eg," meaning a person who lived near or came from a place with a raised ground near marshes.

In the 1881 census there were 95 people recorded with the Heney surname, ranking it #20,349 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 100, ranked #31,123, down from #20,349 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Dundee, Liff, Benvie and Invergowry, St Paul Deptford, St Nicholas Deptford and Brighton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Oldham, Fylde and Blackford, West Mains and Mayfield Road.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Heney is 150 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 5.3%.

1881 census count

95

Ranked #20,349

Modern count

100

2016, ranked #31,123

Peak year

1861

150 bearers

Map years

3

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Heney had 95 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #20,349 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 100 in 2016, ranked #31,123.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 150 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Heney surname distribution map

The map shows where the Heney surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Heney surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Heney over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 88 #18,569
1861 historical 150 #15,296
1881 historical 95 #20,349
1891 historical 67 #28,424
1901 historical 97 #23,227
1911 historical 93 #23,492
1997 modern 103 #26,498
1998 modern 107 #26,555
1999 modern 115 #25,620
2000 modern 116 #25,452
2001 modern 116 #25,089
2002 modern 99 #28,082
2003 modern 89 #29,380
2004 modern 76 #31,125
2005 modern 80 #30,842
2006 modern 83 #30,808
2007 modern 96 #29,339
2008 modern 95 #29,822
2009 modern 99 #29,754
2010 modern 105 #29,453
2011 modern 100 #30,058
2012 modern 103 #29,733
2013 modern 102 #30,415
2014 modern 101 #30,855
2015 modern 99 #31,168
2016 modern 100 #31,123

Geography

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Where Heneys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Dundee, Liff, Benvie and Invergowry, St Paul Deptford, St Nicholas Deptford, Brighton, Glasgow and Liverpool. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Oldham, Fylde, Blackford, West Mains and Mayfield Road and Isle of Anglesey. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Dundee, Liff, Benvie and Invergowry Forfar
2 St Paul Deptford, St Nicholas Deptford London (South Districts)
3 Brighton Sussex
4 Glasgow Lanark
5 Liverpool Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Oldham 030 Oldham
2 Fylde 008 Fylde
3 Blackford, West Mains and Mayfield Road City of Edinburgh
4 Isle of Anglesey 005 Isle of Anglesey
5 Oldham 019 Oldham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Heney

These lists show first names that appear often with the Heney surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Heney

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Heney, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Heney surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Heney household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Heney is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Heney is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Heney falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Heney is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Heney, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Heney

The surname HENEY originated in England, with its earliest known roots dating back to the 13th century. The name is believed to be derived from the Old English word "hene," which means "domestic fowl" or "chicken." It is possible that the name was initially a nickname given to someone who kept or traded in poultry.

One of the earliest recorded references to the HENEY surname can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, where a person named Walter Hene is mentioned. This document was a census-like record compiled during the reign of King Edward I.

In the 14th century, the HENEY surname appeared in various spellings, such as Hene, Heneye, and Henny, reflecting the regional variations in pronunciation and spelling conventions of the time. The name was particularly prevalent in the counties of Oxfordshire, Berkshire, and Buckinghamshire.

The HENEY surname has been associated with several notable individuals throughout history. One such person was John Heney, a 15th-century English clergyman who served as the Archdeacon of Barnstaple from 1476 to 1485.

In the 16th century, the HENEY surname can be found in the records of the Diocese of Canterbury, where a certain Thomas Heney is mentioned as a clerk in 1521.

During the 17th century, the HENEY surname gained prominence in Ireland, where it was anglicized from the Gaelic name "Ó hÉanaí." One notable figure from this period was Patrick Heney, an Irish Catholic priest and writer who lived from 1640 to 1715.

In the 18th century, the HENEY surname had spread to various parts of the British Empire, including North America. One prominent individual was John Heney, a British naval officer who served during the American Revolutionary War and was born in 1742.

The 19th century saw the HENEY surname gain further recognition, particularly in the United States. One notable figure was John Joseph Heney, an American businessman and philanthropist born in 1818, who made significant contributions to the development of Chicago.

Throughout its history, the HENEY surname has been associated with various occupations and professions, including clergymen, military personnel, businessmen, and writers, among others. While the name may have originated from humble beginnings as a nickname for poultry traders, it has evolved to become a respected surname with a rich history spanning several centuries and countries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Heney families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Heney surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 25 Heneys recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.27x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 25 2.27x
Kent 17 5.38x
Middlesex 10 1.08x
Sussex 9 5.76x
Lanarkshire 6 2.00x
Surrey 6 1.33x
Cumberland 5 6.27x
Derbyshire 3 2.07x
Devon 3 1.56x
Warwickshire 3 1.28x
Hampshire 2 1.05x
Worcestershire 2 1.65x
Ayrshire 1 1.44x
Durham 1 0.36x
Staffordshire 1 0.32x
Yorkshire 1 0.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Everton in Lancashire leads with 10 Heneys recorded in 1881 and an index of 28.53x.

Place Total Index
Everton 10 28.53x
Brighton 9 28.55x
Deptford St Paul 7 28.70x
Maryhill 5 85.18x
Cleator 4 120.48x
Kirkdale 4 21.62x
Lambeth 4 4.95x
Little Bolton 4 28.29x
Maidstone 4 42.46x
Aston 3 4.66x
Liverpool 3 4.49x
Plympton St Mary 3 270.27x
Shoreditch London 3 7.47x
Ardwick 2 20.16x
Beckenham 2 48.43x
Derby St Werburgh 2 23.87x
Dudley 2 13.60x
Hackney London 2 3.85x
Plumstead 2 18.98x
Stoke 2 93.90x
Arlecdon 1 47.17x
Barlborough 1 185.19x
Bethnal Green London 1 2.48x
Bradfield 1 28.25x
Dover Castle 1 434.78x
Gateshead 1 4.85x
Glasgow 1 1.88x
Great Sankey 1 500.00x
Hammersmith London 1 4.38x
Islington London 1 1.11x
Portsea 1 2.69x
Portsmouth 1 22.88x
Sevenoaks 1 39.06x
St Luke London 1 6.73x
St Paul Covent Garden 1 107.53x
St Quivox 1 42.74x
Stone 1 25.00x
Todmorden Walsden 1 33.90x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Heney surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 7
Emma 3
Louisa 3
Clarissa 2
Elizabeth 2
Henrietta 2
Sarah 2
Agnes 1
Albenia 1
Amelia 1
Ann 1
Bella 1
Bridget 1
Caroline 1
Catherine 1
Daisy 1
Eleanor 1
Eliza 1
Ellen 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Eva 1
Florence 1
Flornce 1
Harriet 1
Helen 1
Jane 1
Johanna 1
Martha 1
Maud 1
Minny 1
Priscilla 1
Rebecca 1
Rose 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Heney surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Heney surname: questions and answers

How common was the Heney surname in 1881?

In 1881, 95 people were recorded with the Heney surname. That placed it at #20,349 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Heney surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 100 in 2016. That gives Heney a modern rank of #31,123.

What does the Heney surname mean?

A surname possibly derived from the Old English words "henn" and "eg," meaning a person who lived near or came from a place with a raised ground near marshes.

What does the Heney map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Heney bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.