NameCensus.

UK surname

Hermitage

In the 1881 census there were 242 people recorded with the Hermitage surname, ranking it #11,333 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 241, ranked #17,233, down from #11,333 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Northfleet, London parishes and Margate. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Gravesham, Uttlesford and Alness.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hermitage is 310 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 0.4%.

1881 census count

242

Ranked #11,333

Modern count

241

2016, ranked #17,233

Peak year

1911

310 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hermitage had 242 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,333 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 241 in 2016, ranked #17,233.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 310 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Hermitage surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hermitage surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hermitage surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hermitage over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 121 #15,049
1861 historical 123 #17,914
1881 historical 242 #11,333
1891 historical 232 #13,429
1901 historical 296 #11,749
1911 historical 310 #11,180
1997 modern 270 #14,515
1998 modern 282 #14,472
1999 modern 287 #14,374
2000 modern 281 #14,567
2001 modern 271 #14,691
2002 modern 274 #14,849
2003 modern 250 #15,605
2004 modern 255 #15,504
2005 modern 238 #16,198
2006 modern 234 #16,493
2007 modern 223 #17,248
2008 modern 227 #17,196
2009 modern 238 #17,002
2010 modern 253 #16,652
2011 modern 246 #16,833
2012 modern 258 #16,165
2013 modern 247 #16,935
2014 modern 249 #16,954
2015 modern 243 #17,141
2016 modern 241 #17,233

Geography

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Where Hermitages are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Northfleet, London parishes, Margate and Fulham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Gravesham, Uttlesford, Alness and Thurrock. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Northfleet Kent
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Margate Kent
5 Fulham London (West Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Gravesham 001 Gravesham
2 Uttlesford 009 Uttlesford
3 Alness Highland
4 Thurrock 012 Thurrock
5 Uttlesford 006 Uttlesford

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hermitage

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hermitage surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hermitage

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hermitage, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Hermitage surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Hermitage household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Hermitage is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hermitage is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hermitage falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hermitage is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hermitage, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Hermitage families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hermitage surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 115 Hermitages recorded in 1881 and an index of 14.28x.

County Total Index
Kent 115 14.28x
Middlesex 53 2.25x
Sussex 29 7.29x
Essex 16 3.43x
Surrey 13 1.13x
Hampshire 8 1.65x
Wiltshire 5 2.40x
Fife 1 0.72x
Hertfordshire 1 0.61x
West Lothian 1 2.81x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Northfleet in Kent leads with 34 Hermitages recorded in 1881 and an index of 478.87x.

Place Total Index
Northfleet 34 478.87x
Margate St John Baptist 28 189.83x
Kensington London 20 15.24x
Milton In Gravesend 19 157.28x
Grays Thurrock 16 369.52x
Fulham London 15 43.82x
Hastings St Mary In The 12 141.34x
Hastings St Clement 10 266.67x
Plumstead 10 37.24x
Portsea 8 8.44x
Chelsea London 7 9.84x
Lambeth 7 3.40x
Tonbridge 7 24.10x
Westbury 5 102.67x
Battersea 4 4.61x
Minster In Thanet 4 238.10x
Ore 4 135.14x
St Lawrence 4 72.20x
Swanscombe 4 110.50x
Hammersmith London 3 5.16x
St Pancras London 3 1.58x
Brighton 2 2.49x
Hoo 2 186.92x
Isleworth 2 19.07x
Barnes 1 20.58x
Boness 1 20.41x
Camberwell 1 0.66x
East Wickham 1 104.17x
Gravesend 1 14.66x
Ninfield 1 204.08x
Northaw 1 212.77x
Paddington London 1 1.15x
Scoonie 1 33.00x
St Peters 1 26.81x
Westminster St James 1 4.12x
Westminster St Margaret 1 8.78x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hermitage surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 16
Elizabeth 10
Sarah 8
Emma 7
Alice 6
Annie 6
Emily 6
Amelia 5
Ellen 5
Eliza 4
Louisa 4
Harriett 3
Jane 3
Lucy 3
Caroline 2
Florence 2
Sophia 2
Ada 1
Adelina 1
Agnes 1
Ann 1
Anne 1
Anny 1
Antonia 1
Betsy 1
Cathrine 1
Dorcus 1
Edah 1
Eily 1
Eliza. 1
Esther 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Helen 1
James 1
Jessie 1
Julia 1
Louise 1
Margaret 1
Marth 1
Minnie 1
Nora 1
Rosetta 1
Selina 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hermitage surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Hermitage surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hermitage surname in 1881?

In 1881, 242 people were recorded with the Hermitage surname. That placed it at #11,333 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hermitage surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 241 in 2016. That gives Hermitage a modern rank of #17,233.

What does the Hermitage map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hermitage bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.