NameCensus.

UK surname

Hermon

A biblical placename referring to Mount Hermon, a mountain located near the border of Syria and Lebanon.

In the 1881 census there were 269 people recorded with the Hermon surname, ranking it #10,506 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 370, ranked #12,591, down from #10,506 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wittenham, Long, London parishes and Bridlington. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Braintree, Wandsworth and Wycombe.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hermon is 397 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 37.5%.

1881 census count

269

Ranked #10,506

Modern count

370

2016, ranked #12,591

Peak year

1911

397 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hermon had 269 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,506 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 370 in 2016, ranked #12,591.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 397 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Hermon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hermon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hermon surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hermon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 140 #13,593
1861 historical 144 #15,817
1881 historical 269 #10,506
1891 historical 289 #11,425
1901 historical 319 #11,166
1911 historical 397 #9,336
1997 modern 358 #11,977
1998 modern 386 #11,668
1999 modern 379 #11,922
2000 modern 379 #11,855
2001 modern 377 #11,723
2002 modern 381 #11,865
2003 modern 380 #11,689
2004 modern 375 #11,820
2005 modern 359 #12,143
2006 modern 354 #12,339
2007 modern 365 #12,205
2008 modern 354 #12,591
2009 modern 372 #12,383
2010 modern 386 #12,330
2011 modern 381 #12,300
2012 modern 364 #12,564
2013 modern 375 #12,497
2014 modern 379 #12,483
2015 modern 371 #12,567
2016 modern 370 #12,591

Geography

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Where Hermons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wittenham, Long, London parishes, Bridlington and Bray, Maidenhead, Cookham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Braintree, Wandsworth, Wycombe and West Devon. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wittenham, Long Berkshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Bridlington Yorkshire, East Riding
5 Bray, Maidenhead, Cookham Berkshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Braintree 006 Braintree
2 Wandsworth 005 Wandsworth
3 Wycombe 006 Wycombe
4 Braintree 014 Braintree
5 West Devon 005 West Devon

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hermon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hermon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hermon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hermon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Hermon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hermon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Hermon is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hermon is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hermon falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hermon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hermon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hermon

The surname HERMON is believed to have originated in England during the 12th century. It is derived from the Old English word "herne," which means a heron, and the suffix "-mun," which means a protector or keeper. This suggests that the name likely referred to someone who was responsible for protecting or keeping herons, which were valuable birds in medieval times.

The earliest recorded mention of the name HERMON can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire from the year 1198, where a certain Robert Hermon is listed as a landowner. Another early reference is in the Curia Regis Rolls of Northamptonshire from 1221, which mentions a Walter Hermon.

During the 13th century, the name HERMON appears to have been particularly prevalent in the counties of Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, and Northamptonshire. Some variations of the spelling that were common during this time include Herneman, Hernemon, and Hernman.

One notable bearer of the name HERMON was Sir John Hermon (c. 1350-1415), a military commander who fought in the Hundred Years' War and was appointed as the Governor of Rouen in 1419. Another was William Hermon (c. 1440-1508), a wealthy merchant and landowner from Bristol, who served as the Mayor of the city in 1492.

In the 16th century, the HERMON surname is found in various records from the counties of Gloucestershire, Wiltshire, and Warwickshire. One individual of note was Robert Hermon (c. 1520-1582), a Member of Parliament for Gloucestershire during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

As the surname spread across England, it also became associated with various place names, such as Hermon Hill in Gloucestershire and Hermon's Green in Warwickshire. These place names likely derived from individuals bearing the HERMON surname who had settled or owned land in those areas.

Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, the HERMON name continued to be present in various parts of England, with notable individuals including Thomas Hermon (1619-1695), a wealthy landowner from Oxfordshire, and John Hermon (1760-1833), a renowned clockmaker from Gloucestershire.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hermon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hermon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Berkshire leads with 94 Hermons recorded in 1881 and an index of 48.08x.

County Total Index
Berkshire 94 48.08x
Middlesex 38 1.46x
Surrey 22 1.73x
Essex 21 4.08x
Yorkshire 16 0.62x
Lancashire 13 0.42x
Northamptonshire 9 3.67x
Angus 8 3.32x
Oxfordshire 8 4.97x
Buckinghamshire 7 4.45x
Hampshire 5 0.94x
Lanarkshire 5 0.59x
Worcestershire 5 1.47x
Cornwall 4 1.36x
Dunbartonshire 2 2.86x
Hertfordshire 2 1.11x
Warwickshire 2 0.30x
Devon 1 0.18x
Kent 1 0.11x
Leicestershire 1 0.35x
Lincolnshire 1 0.24x
Montgomeryshire 1 1.68x
Rutland 1 5.23x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Long Wittenham in Berkshire leads with 23 Hermons recorded in 1881 and an index of 4600.00x.

Place Total Index
Long Wittenham 23 4600.00x
Reading St Giles 19 99.06x
Great Tey 15 2419.35x
Wokingham 14 313.90x
Bridlington 11 186.13x
Bucklebury 11 1078.43x
Montrose 8 54.72x
Kings Sutton 7 642.20x
Oxford St Thomas 7 93.21x
Kingston On Thames 6 19.69x
Sonning 6 277.78x
Wycombe 6 51.11x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 5 20.80x
Preston 5 6.05x
St Pancras London 5 2.39x
Acton 4 26.20x
Aldham 4 1052.63x
Chilton 4 1600.00x
Croydon 4 5.68x
East West Hagbourn 4 606.06x
Friern Barnet 4 69.69x
Hammersmith London 4 6.23x
Harrow 4 100.50x
Leatherhead 4 125.79x
Old Monkland 4 11.97x
South Stoneham 4 34.54x
Stoke Prior 4 190.48x
East Molesey 3 102.04x
Hornsey 3 9.11x
Paddington London 3 3.13x
Shadwell London 3 41.15x
Speen 3 93.75x
St George In East London 3 12.24x
St Keverne 3 185.19x
Ardwick 2 7.17x
Byfleet 2 176.99x
Hulme 2 3.10x
Kirkintilloch 2 21.03x
Little Tey 2 3333.33x
Northampton Priory St 2 13.61x
St George Hanover Square 2 4.36x
Tilehurst 2 50.63x
Wandsworth 2 7.98x
Ashby De La Zouch 1 14.95x
Aston 1 0.55x
Birmingham 1 0.46x
Bothwell 1 4.38x
Cholsey 1 64.52x
Chorlton On Medlock 1 2.04x
Cove 1 142.86x
Ealing 1 4.30x
East Hendred 1 136.99x
Finchley 1 10.02x
Folkestone 1 5.80x
Great Lever 1 30.49x
Greetham 1 192.31x
Lytham 1 21.19x
Machynlleth 1 46.51x
Mavis Enderby 1 833.33x
Newbury 1 15.97x
Pendlebury 1 15.34x
Penge 1 6.01x
Reading St Mary 1 6.39x
Redditch 1 14.49x
Ridge 1 277.78x
S Stoke 1 133.33x
Shenley 1 84.75x
St Botolph Aldersgate 1 33.44x
Steventon 1 121.95x
Tormoham 1 4.36x
Uny Lelant 1 62.89x
Upton 1 270.27x
Upton Cum Chalvey 1 15.95x
Wallingford St Mary Le 1 90.09x
Wargrave 1 59.52x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hermon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 20
Sarah 12
Elizabeth 11
Ellen 7
Ann 5
Annie 4
Edith 4
Emily 3
Emma 3
Hannah 3
Harriet 3
Jane 3
Louisa 3
Margaret 3
Agnes 2
Alice 2
Catherine 2
Charlotte 2
Florence 2
Kate 2
Maria 2
Martha 2
Bridget 1
Cassan 1
Daisey 1
Dinah 1
Eliza 1
Elizth. 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Etheline 1
Eva 1
Fanny 1
Flora 1
Frances 1
Grace 1
Isabella 1
Janet 1
Keziah 1
Laura 1
Lidney 1
Louise 1
Lydia 1
Mabel 1
Marion 1
Nelly 1
Phoebe 1
Rachel 1
Rose 1
Victoria 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hermon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 12
John 11
James 10
Charles 9
George 7
Thomas 6
Robert 5
Alfred 4
Frederick 4
Henry 4
Albert 3
Edward 3
Richard 3
Samuel 3
Adam 2
Barnard 2
Cuthbert 2
Ernest 2
Harry 2
Joseph 2
Josiah 2
Theophilus 2
Tom 2
Daniel 1
Edgar 1
Geo.E. 1
Gilbert 1
Herbert 1
Herbt.H. 1
Hezekial 1
Oliver 1
Percy 1
Ralph 1
Reuben 1
Stephen 1
Willm. 1
Wm. 1
Wm.H. 1

FAQ

Hermon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hermon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 269 people were recorded with the Hermon surname. That placed it at #10,506 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hermon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 370 in 2016. That gives Hermon a modern rank of #12,591.

What does the Hermon surname mean?

A biblical placename referring to Mount Hermon, a mountain located near the border of Syria and Lebanon.

What does the Hermon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hermon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.