NameCensus.

UK surname

Hoile

A surname derived from a place or location with a similar spelling.

In the 1881 census there were 286 people recorded with the Hoile surname, ranking it #10,036 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 282, ranked #15,406, down from #10,036 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to North Molton, Highbray, London parishes and Dover St James, Dover St Mary. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Torridge, Dover and Canterbury.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hoile is 358 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 1.4%.

1881 census count

286

Ranked #10,036

Modern count

282

2016, ranked #15,406

Peak year

1999

358 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hoile had 286 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,036 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 282 in 2016, ranked #15,406.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 357 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Hoile surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hoile surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hoile surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hoile over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 253 #8,709
1861 historical 222 #10,993
1881 historical 286 #10,036
1891 historical 323 #10,480
1901 historical 357 #10,280
1911 historical 355 #10,172
1997 modern 331 #12,668
1998 modern 349 #12,567
1999 modern 358 #12,416
2000 modern 348 #12,614
2001 modern 341 #12,588
2002 modern 341 #12,864
2003 modern 326 #13,076
2004 modern 323 #13,230
2005 modern 312 #13,462
2006 modern 309 #13,633
2007 modern 310 #13,730
2008 modern 311 #13,800
2009 modern 316 #13,933
2010 modern 331 #13,769
2011 modern 320 #13,976
2012 modern 306 #14,327
2013 modern 307 #14,522
2014 modern 299 #14,880
2015 modern 284 #15,344
2016 modern 282 #15,406

Geography

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Where Hoiles are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around North Molton, Highbray, London parishes, Dover St James, Dover St Mary, Hawkinge, Folkestone and Ramsgate. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Torridge, Dover, Canterbury and Swale. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 North Molton, Highbray Devon
2 London parishes London 3
3 Dover St James, Dover St Mary Kent
4 Hawkinge, Folkestone Kent
5 Ramsgate Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Torridge 004 Torridge
2 Dover 003 Dover
3 Canterbury 017 Canterbury
4 Dover 011 Dover
5 Swale 015 Swale

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hoile

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hoile surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hoile

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hoile, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Hoile surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hoile household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Hoile is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hoile is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hoile falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hoile is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hoile, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hoile

The surname Hoile has its origins in England, with records indicating its presence as early as the 13th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "hol," which means a hollow or a depression in the ground, suggesting that the name may have originated as a descriptive term for someone who lived near or worked in such a geographical feature.

One of the earliest documented references to the name Hoile can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire from 1297, where it appears as "Hol." This early spelling variation highlights the name's evolution over time, reflecting the changes in language and pronunciation that occurred throughout history.

In the 14th century, the Hoile surname gained prominence in the county of Lancashire, particularly in the areas around Manchester and Bolton. Records from this period, such as the Lancashire Assize Rolls of 1376, mention individuals with the name, indicating their presence in the region.

The Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of land ownership and taxation in England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, does not contain any direct references to the surname Hoile. However, it does mention place names that may have contributed to the formation of the surname, such as Hole in Worcestershire and Hole in Derbyshire.

One notable individual bearing the Hoile surname was John Hoile, a prominent merchant and landowner who lived in Manchester in the late 16th century. Records indicate that he played a significant role in the city's economic and civic affairs during his lifetime.

Another historical figure associated with the Hoile name was Thomas Hoile, a clergyman who served as the Rector of Prestwich, a parish in Lancashire, from 1640 to 1661. His tenure coincided with the tumultuous period of the English Civil War, and he is believed to have played a role in supporting the Parliamentarian cause.

In the 18th century, the Hoile surname gained recognition through the achievements of Samuel Hoile, a renowned clockmaker and inventor who lived in Nottingham from 1719 to 1786. His innovative designs and contributions to horology earned him a reputation as one of the most skilled craftsmen of his time.

The 19th century saw the rise of William Hoile, a successful industrialist and entrepreneur who established a textile manufacturing business in Rochdale, Lancashire. Born in 1824, his entrepreneurial endeavors helped shape the town's economy and contributed to its growth during the Industrial Revolution.

Another notable figure from this period was Emily Hoile, a prominent educator and social reformer born in 1828 in Manchester. She dedicated her life to improving educational opportunities for underprivileged children and advocating for women's rights, leaving a lasting impact on the local community.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hoile families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hoile surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 177 Hoiles recorded in 1881 and an index of 18.60x.

County Total Index
Kent 177 18.60x
Surrey 29 2.13x
Devon 19 3.27x
Middlesex 12 0.43x
Hampshire 9 1.57x
Sussex 9 1.91x
Yorkshire 7 0.25x
Angus 6 2.32x
Hertfordshire 5 2.60x
Lancashire 4 0.12x
Warwickshire 4 0.57x
Worcestershire 4 1.10x
Midlothian 1 0.27x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Folkestone in Kent leads with 27 Hoiles recorded in 1881 and an index of 146.26x.

Place Total Index
Folkestone 27 146.26x
Eastry 20 1515.15x
North Molton 14 1238.94x
Walmer 14 338.16x
Hougham 12 212.01x
Deal 11 135.47x
Lambeth 11 4.52x
Ramsgate 10 64.35x
Sandwich St Mary 10 1162.79x
Buckland In Dover 9 285.71x
Clapham 9 25.81x
Putney 8 62.94x
Tilmanstone 8 2285.71x
Chatham 7 26.74x
Portsea 7 6.25x
Charlton 6 94.94x
Hackney London 6 3.84x
Hastings St Mary In The 6 59.82x
Liff Benvie 6 15.29x
East Barnet 5 131.23x
Lympne 5 925.93x
St Lawrence 5 76.45x
Willesborough 5 195.31x
Aston 4 2.06x
Dover St Mary Virgin 4 43.43x
Liverpool 4 1.99x
Worcester Blockhouse 4 200.00x
Exeter St Sidwell 3 22.56x
Hythe St Leonard 3 89.29x
Sandwich St Clement 3 375.00x
Sandwich St Peter 3 300.00x
Southcoates 3 19.54x
Beckenham 2 16.08x
Canterbury St Mary 2 31.30x
Dover St James 2 47.96x
Hastings St Andrew 2 118.34x
Portsmouth 2 15.19x
Sculcoates 2 4.56x
St George Hanover Square 2 4.07x
Woolwich 2 5.69x
Battersea 1 0.97x
Bromley London 1 1.63x
Canterbury St Paul 1 58.48x
Charles 1 400.00x
Chartham 1 42.19x
Chelsea London 1 1.19x
Chillenden 1 769.23x
Gillingham 1 5.10x
Greenwich 1 2.25x
Halifax 1 2.46x
Hastings St Leonards 1 14.47x
Margate St John Baptist 1 5.74x
North Leith 1 5.78x
Shoreditch London 1 0.83x
St Bride London 1 61.73x
Swimbridge 1 85.47x
Thorganby Cum West 1 256.41x
Tonbridge 1 2.91x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hoile surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 11
Mary 11
Sarah 9
Emily 8
Ann 6
Jane 6
Margaret 5
Alice 4
Eleanor 4
Eliza 4
Emma 4
Florence 4
Harriet 4
Annie 3
Caroline 3
Charlotte 3
Ellen 3
Hannah 3
Susan 3
Agnes 2
Amelia 2
Clara 2
Elizth. 2
Flora 2
Grace 2
Katherine 2
Louisa 2
Minnie 2
Rose 2
Susannah 2
Betsy 1
Daisy 1
Edith 1
Eleiza 1
Elenor 1
Elisabeth 1
Elizth 1
Elizth.Ann 1
Fanny 1
Florry 1
Francis 1
Harriett 1
Jemima 1
Julia 1
Lucy 1
Martha 1
Millicent 1
Norah 1
Paula 1
William 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hoile surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 22
Edward 11
George 11
Henry 11
John 10
James 8
Thomas 8
Joseph 5
Robert 5
Stephen 5
Charles 4
Daniel 4
Frederick 4
Alfred 3
Albert 2
Philip 2
Arthur 1
Clement 1
Edwd. 1
Edwin 1
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Fredk. 1
Janus 1
Jas. 1
Job 1
Lawrence 1
Peter 1
Reginald 1
Richard 1
Robt. 1
Valentine 1
Walter 1
Wilm.E. 1

FAQ

Hoile surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hoile surname in 1881?

In 1881, 286 people were recorded with the Hoile surname. That placed it at #10,036 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hoile surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 282 in 2016. That gives Hoile a modern rank of #15,406.

What does the Hoile surname mean?

A surname derived from a place or location with a similar spelling.

What does the Hoile map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hoile bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.