NameCensus.

UK surname

Hydes

An English habitational surname referring to someone from any of various places named Hyde.

In the 1881 census there were 423 people recorded with the Hydes surname, ranking it #7,657 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 526, ranked #9,642, down from #7,657 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Silkstone, St Werburgh and Harthill with Woodall. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Herefordshire, Rotherham and Scarborough.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hydes is 556 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 24.3%.

1881 census count

423

Ranked #7,657

Modern count

526

2016, ranked #9,642

Peak year

1998

556 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hydes had 423 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,657 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 526 in 2016, ranked #9,642.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 503 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Hydes surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hydes surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hydes surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hydes over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 276 #8,128
1861 historical 282 #8,895
1881 historical 423 #7,657
1891 historical 445 #8,134
1901 historical 503 #8,015
1911 historical 492 #7,913
1997 modern 555 #8,600
1998 modern 556 #8,853
1999 modern 549 #8,996
2000 modern 556 #8,874
2001 modern 536 #8,979
2002 modern 550 #8,981
2003 modern 530 #9,093
2004 modern 533 #9,071
2005 modern 528 #9,081
2006 modern 534 #9,026
2007 modern 537 #9,057
2008 modern 537 #9,126
2009 modern 540 #9,294
2010 modern 547 #9,399
2011 modern 536 #9,468
2012 modern 529 #9,461
2013 modern 547 #9,375
2014 modern 547 #9,426
2015 modern 542 #9,436
2016 modern 526 #9,642

Geography

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Where Hydes' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Silkstone, St Werburgh, Harthill with Woodall, Sheffield and Leeds. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Herefordshire, Rotherham, Scarborough, East Lindsey and Sheffield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Silkstone Yorkshire, West Riding
2 St Werburgh Derbyshire
3 Harthill with Woodall Nottinghamshire
4 Sheffield Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Leeds Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Herefordshire 005 Herefordshire, County of
2 Rotherham 004 Rotherham
3 Scarborough 014 Scarborough
4 East Lindsey 001 East Lindsey
5 Sheffield 045 Sheffield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hydes

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hydes surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hydes

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hydes, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Hydes surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hydes household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Hydes is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hydes is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hydes falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hydes is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hydes, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hydes

The surname HYDES is of English origin and can be traced back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "hyde," which referred to a measure of land, typically around 120 acres. This suggests that the name may have been initially given to someone who owned or lived on a hide of land.

The name HYDES has been recorded in various historical documents, including the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Hida." This provides evidence of the name's early existence and its association with land ownership or occupation.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname HYDES can be found in the Essex Feet of Fines for the year 1285, where a certain Robert atte Hyde is mentioned. This spelling variation, "atte Hyde," further reinforces the connection between the name and its geographical origins.

The HYDES surname has also been linked to various place names throughout England, such as Hyde in Cheshire, Hyde in Dorset, and Hyde in Hampshire. These place names may have influenced the adoption or spelling of the surname in different regions.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the surname HYDES. One such figure is Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon (1609-1674), an English statesman and historian who served as Lord Chancellor during the reign of King Charles II. Another notable bearer of the name is Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon (1638-1709), who followed in his father's footsteps as a prominent politician and served as Lord Privy Seal.

In the realm of literature, the English poet and playwright Thomas Hyde (1636-1703) made significant contributions, particularly in the field of Oriental studies. He is best known for his work "Historia Religionis Veterum Persarum" (History of the Ancient Persian Religion).

The HYDES surname has also been associated with the military. Sir Nicholas Hyde (1572-1631) was an English soldier and colonial administrator who served as the Governor of the East India Company's factory in Surat, India.

Another notable figure is Anne Hyde (1637-1671), the first wife of King James II of England. She was the daughter of Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, and played a crucial role in securing the succession of her son, James, to the throne.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hydes families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hydes surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 223 Hydes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.49x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 223 5.49x
Derbyshire 63 9.82x
Lincolnshire 61 9.31x
Middlesex 14 0.34x
Nottinghamshire 11 1.99x
Gloucestershire 10 1.24x
Lancashire 9 0.19x
Ayrshire 8 2.61x
Surrey 5 0.25x
Glamorgan 3 0.42x
Lanarkshire 3 0.23x
Leicestershire 3 0.66x
Devon 2 0.23x
Northamptonshire 2 0.52x
Cambridgeshire 1 0.39x
Dorset 1 0.37x
Hampshire 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Sheffield in Yorkshire leads with 56 Hydes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 43.33x.

Place Total Index
Sheffield 56 43.33x
Ecclesall Bierlow 39 47.23x
Litchurch 24 92.99x
Brightside Bierlow 19 23.86x
Hunslet 19 30.01x
Monk Bretton 15 364.96x
Addlethorpe 12 3529.41x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 10 13.22x
Castleford 9 60.89x
Barnsley 8 19.10x
St Mary Le Strand London 8 536.91x
Cottingham 7 80.00x
Eckington 7 44.93x
Firsby 7 2121.21x
Hatfield In Thorne 7 276.68x
Killamarsh 7 175.44x
Kimberworth 7 31.07x
Normanton 7 129.15x
Ranby 7 3684.21x
Swinton In Rotherham 7 65.18x
Taddington 7 1228.07x
Burgh In Marsh 6 375.00x
Dundonald 6 53.05x
Old Bolingbroke 6 937.50x
Wainfleet St Mary 6 606.06x
West Derby 6 4.22x
Crich 5 119.33x
Islington London 5 1.26x
Sutton In Ashfield 5 41.74x
Conisbrough 4 104.99x
Holton Le Clay 4 1000.00x
Orby 4 701.75x
Cardiff St Mary 3 7.64x
Govan 3 0.92x
Greasbrough 3 55.97x
North Collingham 3 230.77x
Thorne 3 59.52x
Bradford 2 2.04x
Cold Overton 2 1666.67x
Darton 2 48.08x
Dodworth 2 47.39x
Great Grimsby 2 4.81x
Hundleby 2 227.27x
Manningham 2 4.00x
Mansfield 2 10.47x
Mitcham 2 15.85x
Nether Hallam 2 3.64x
Newington 2 17.89x
Pemberton 2 10.32x
Peterborough 2 7.17x
St Swithin Lincoln 2 19.42x
Wolborough 2 18.55x
Atlow 1 526.32x
Auckinleck 1 10.54x
Ayr 1 6.91x
Biggin 1 555.56x
Broughton In Salford 1 2.25x
Bullington 1 1428.57x
Camberwell 1 0.38x
Clapham 1 1.95x
Conisholme 1 526.32x
Derby St Peter 1 4.89x
Derby St Werburgh 1 2.70x
Dewsbury 1 2.40x
Duffield 1 19.76x
East Retford 1 20.88x
Eccleshill 1 10.12x
Gillingham 1 21.65x
Goadby Marwood 1 454.55x
Harthill Cum Woodall 1 64.10x
Ingoldmells 1 294.12x
Lambeth 1 0.28x
Leeds 1 0.44x
Nafferton 1 57.80x
Portsea 1 0.61x
Southcoates 1 4.44x
St Mary 1 36.90x
St Pancras London 1 0.30x
Wirksworth 1 17.15x
Wisbech St Peter 1 7.69x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hydes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 27
Sarah 21
Elizabeth 11
Annie 8
Emma 8
Ellen 7
Alice 6
Ann 6
Harriet 5
Ada 4
Edith 4
Eliza 4
Frances 4
Jane 4
Martha 4
Charlotte 3
Eleanor 3
Fanny 3
Julia 3
Lucy 3
Maria 3
Agnes 2
Amelia 2
Caroline 2
Clara 2
Elizth. 2
Florance 2
Florence 2
Hannah 2
Juliana 2
Margaret 2
Maude 2
Rose 2
Susan 2
Catherine 1
Charlot 1
Charlot. 1
Elizh. 1
Elizth.B. 1
Emily 1
Eunice 1
Eva 1
Evelyn 1
Kezia 1
Laura 1
Lavinia 1
Lilian 1
Lilly 1
Louisa 1
Thirza 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hydes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 24
John 21
Charles 15
Thomas 14
Joseph 12
George 10
James 10
Robert 7
Henry 6
Frank 5
Frederick 5
Thos. 5
Arthur 4
Mark 4
Wm. 4
Bernard 3
Edward 3
Ernest 3
Albert 2
Alfred 2
Benjamin 2
Edwin 2
Isaac 2
Richard 2
Samuel 2
Stephen 2
Bartram 1
Bertram 1
Courtney 1
Eli 1
Eustace 1
Everard 1
Falkender 1
Foster 1
Francis 1
Frederic 1
Fredrick 1
Geo. 1
Graham 1
Harry 1
Horace 1
Jno. 1
Josiah 1
Louis 1
Marcus 1
Maurice 1
Norman 1
Percy 1
Saml. 1
Theophilus 1

FAQ

Hydes surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hydes surname in 1881?

In 1881, 423 people were recorded with the Hydes surname. That placed it at #7,657 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hydes surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 526 in 2016. That gives Hydes a modern rank of #9,642.

What does the Hydes surname mean?

An English habitational surname referring to someone from any of various places named Hyde.

What does the Hydes map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hydes bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.