NameCensus.

UK surname

Lightwood

In the 1881 census there were 227 people recorded with the Lightwood surname, ranking it #11,858 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 234, ranked #17,572, down from #11,858 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Wolstanton and Northampton St Giles, Northampton St Sepulchre, Northampton Priory. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wrexham, Shropshire and Telford and Wrekin.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Lightwood is 290 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 3.1%.

1881 census count

227

Ranked #11,858

Modern count

234

2016, ranked #17,572

Peak year

1911

290 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Lightwood had 227 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,858 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 234 in 2016, ranked #17,572.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 290 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Lightwood surname distribution map

The map shows where the Lightwood surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Lightwood surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Lightwood over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 163 #12,156
1861 historical 180 #13,057
1881 historical 227 #11,858
1891 historical 257 #12,476
1901 historical 275 #12,332
1911 historical 290 #11,716
1997 modern 253 #15,152
1998 modern 239 #16,179
1999 modern 250 #15,802
2000 modern 252 #15,659
2001 modern 250 #15,527
2002 modern 255 #15,599
2003 modern 248 #15,695
2004 modern 258 #15,386
2005 modern 243 #15,943
2006 modern 244 #16,011
2007 modern 239 #16,449
2008 modern 234 #16,827
2009 modern 235 #17,151
2010 modern 234 #17,544
2011 modern 244 #16,922
2012 modern 236 #17,187
2013 modern 233 #17,606
2014 modern 239 #17,429
2015 modern 233 #17,627
2016 modern 234 #17,572

Geography

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Where Lightwoods are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Wolstanton, Northampton St Giles, Northampton St Sepulchre, Northampton Priory, Walsall and Birmingham Town: Birmingham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wrexham, Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin and Lewes. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Wolstanton Staffordshire
3 Northampton St Giles, Northampton St Sepulchre, Northampton Priory Northamptonshire
4 Walsall Staffordshire
5 Birmingham Town: Birmingham Warwickshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wrexham 020 Wrexham
2 Shropshire 003 Shropshire
3 Telford and Wrekin 010 Telford and Wrekin
4 Telford and Wrekin 003 Telford and Wrekin
5 Lewes 006 Lewes

Forenames

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First names often paired with Lightwood

These lists show first names that appear often with the Lightwood surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Lightwood

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Lightwood, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Lightwood surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Lightwood household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Lightwood is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Lightwood is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Lightwood falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Lightwood is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Lightwood, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Lightwood families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Lightwood surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 68 Lightwoods recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.10x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 68 9.10x
Warwickshire 36 6.45x
Northamptonshire 32 15.37x
Lancashire 18 0.69x
Shropshire 18 9.41x
Surrey 15 1.39x
Middlesex 11 0.50x
Worcestershire 9 3.11x
Yorkshire 5 0.23x
Durham 4 0.61x
Leicestershire 4 1.63x
Devon 2 0.43x
Cheshire 1 0.20x
Cornwall 1 0.40x
Lincolnshire 1 0.28x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.34x
Sussex 1 0.27x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 30 Lightwoods recorded in 1881 and an index of 19.51x.

Place Total Index
Aston 30 19.51x
Stoke Upon Trent 19 23.97x
Northampton St Sepulchre 14 132.20x
Egham 10 151.06x
Northampton Priory St 10 80.00x
Walsall Foreign 10 25.90x
Wolverhampton 10 17.40x
Wednesfield 9 81.82x
Salford 8 10.35x
St Martin 8 373.83x
Walsall Borough 8 137.93x
Bilston 6 41.44x
Kings Norton 5 19.28x
Oswestry Town 5 81.57x
Birmingham 4 2.15x
Brightside Bierlow 4 9.30x
Ellesmere 4 121.95x
Everton 4 4.78x
Hugglescote 4 110.80x
Lynesack Softley 4 224.72x
St Marylebone London 4 3.38x
Battersea 3 3.68x
Northampton St Giles 3 37.83x
Wellingborough 3 28.65x
Bideford 2 40.49x
Chelsea London 2 3.00x
Claines 2 25.19x
Keele 2 253.16x
Lytham 2 49.88x
North Meols 2 7.78x
Northampton All Sts 2 28.29x
Shoreditch London 2 2.08x
Bermondsey 1 1.52x
Bodmin 1 24.10x
Burslem 1 4.67x
Chorlton On Medlock 1 2.40x
Coningsby 1 98.04x
Edgbaston 1 5.78x
Hammersmith London 1 1.83x
Hampstead London 1 2.90x
Hastings St Clement 1 28.49x
Islington London 1 0.47x
Lambeth 1 0.52x
Leamington Priors 1 7.28x
Mansfield 1 9.68x
Newcastle Under Lyme 1 7.56x
Norton In Moors 1 25.25x
Sheffield 1 1.43x
Warrington 1 3.21x
West Kirby 1 117.65x
Whittington 1 62.50x
Wolstanton Oldcott 1 36.90x
Worcester St John 1 28.99x
Worcester St Peter 1 18.28x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Lightwood surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Lightwood surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 16
William 14
Thomas 8
Joseph 6
George 5
Stephen 5
Alfred 4
Charles 4
Edwin 4
Henry 4
Samuel 4
Edward 3
Frank 3
James 3
Abraham 2
Arthur 2
Harry 2
Archibald 1
Bevis 1
Clarence 1
David 1
Elijah 1
Ephraim 1
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Fred 1
Frederick 1
Geo. 1
Holway 1
Horrace 1
Josep 1
Marmaduke 1
Ralph 1
Wallace 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Lightwood surname: questions and answers

How common was the Lightwood surname in 1881?

In 1881, 227 people were recorded with the Lightwood surname. That placed it at #11,858 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Lightwood surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 234 in 2016. That gives Lightwood a modern rank of #17,572.

What does the Lightwood map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Lightwood bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.