NameCensus.

UK surname

Lowson

An English and Scottish surname derived from the personal name Lowe or the given name Lawrence.

In the 1881 census there were 685 people recorded with the Lowson surname, ranking it #5,275 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 822, ranked #6,755, down from #5,275 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Kirriemuir, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside and Forfar. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include County Durham, Forfar West and Forfar Central.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Lowson is 928 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 20.0%.

1881 census count

685

Ranked #5,275

Modern count

822

2016, ranked #6,755

Peak year

1891

928 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Lowson had 685 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,275 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 822 in 2016, ranked #6,755.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 928 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Lowson surname distribution map

The map shows where the Lowson surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Lowson surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Lowson over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 691 #3,770
1861 historical 683 #3,941
1881 historical 685 #5,275
1891 historical 928 #4,455
1901 historical 910 #5,099
1911 historical 481 #8,062
1997 modern 741 #6,944
1998 modern 761 #7,021
1999 modern 782 #6,925
2000 modern 784 #6,887
2001 modern 756 #6,947
2002 modern 762 #7,023
2003 modern 769 #6,869
2004 modern 769 #6,888
2005 modern 761 #6,881
2006 modern 755 #6,951
2007 modern 756 #7,009
2008 modern 752 #7,089
2009 modern 770 #7,099
2010 modern 818 #6,887
2011 modern 806 #6,895
2012 modern 815 #6,740
2013 modern 829 #6,754
2014 modern 829 #6,788
2015 modern 826 #6,752
2016 modern 822 #6,755

Geography

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Where Lowsons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Kirriemuir, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Forfar, Arbroath and St. Vigeans and Auckland St Andrew. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to County Durham, Forfar West, Forfar Central and East Riding of Yorkshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Kirriemuir Forfar
2 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
3 Forfar Forfar
4 Arbroath and St. Vigeans Forfar
5 Auckland St Andrew Durham

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 County Durham 064 County Durham
2 Forfar West Angus
3 Forfar Central Angus
4 County Durham 066 County Durham
5 East Riding of Yorkshire 043 East Riding of Yorkshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Lowson

These lists show first names that appear often with the Lowson surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Lowson

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Lowson, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Lowson surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Lowson household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Lowson is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Lowson is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Lowson falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Lowson is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Lowson, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Lowson

The surname Lowson is believed to have its origins in Scotland, dating back to the medieval period. One of the earliest areas associated with this surname is the Scottish Lowlands, particularly around the regions of Angus and Perthshire. The name is thought to be a patronymic form, derived from the diminutive or affectionate form of Lawrence, which was a popular given name in Scotland. This suggests that Lowson means "son of Low," with "Low" being a diminutive form of Lawrence.

Early references to surnames similar to Lowson can be found in old Scottish records and manuscripts. One of the earliest recorded instances of a name bearing resemblance to Lowson appears in the Ragman Roll of 1296, a document listing the nobles and landowners who pledged allegiance to King Edward I of England. Here, variations of the name such as Laweson and Loweson were noted.

The surname Lowson itself appears in various historical documents from the 14th century. For example, a John Loweson is mentioned in the records of the Abbey of Arbroath in 1379. Moving forward to the 15th century, Andrew Lowson appears in the Rent Roll of the Earldom of Orkney and Zetland in 1492. The evolution of the spelling suggests a phonetic adaptation over the centuries, reflecting regional dialects and linguistic shifts.

Aside from historical records, place names also provide insight into the surname's origins. The village of Lossiemouth in Moray was occasionally rendered as Lowsemouth in older maps and documents, illustrating the fluidity of spelling in historical records. This adaptability of surnames is typical in medieval Scotland due to the influence of various languages, including Gaelic, Old Norse, and Scots.

The Lowson family produced several notable figures throughout history. Thomas Lowson (1776-1851) is one of the more distinguished members, recognized as the founder of the town of Dundee in South Australia. Another significant figure is Alexander Lowson (1872-1935), a medical doctor who made substantial contributions to public health in Scotland. William Lowson (1810-1894), an industrialist, played an influential role in the development of the Scottish whiskey industry.

Archibald Lowson (1880-1945), a civil engineer, was instrumental in several major infrastructure projects in the early 20th century. In literature, Mary Lowson (1811-1865), a poet and novelist, contributed to Scottish literary heritage during the mid-19th century. These individuals highlight the diverse fields in which the Lowson surname has made its mark historically.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Lowson families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Lowson surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Angus leads with 375 Lowsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 60.67x.

County Total Index
Angus 375 60.67x
Durham 123 6.20x
Yorkshire 54 0.82x
Fife 23 5.82x
Middlesex 18 0.27x
Lanarkshire 12 0.56x
Surrey 10 0.31x
Northumberland 8 0.81x
Perthshire 8 2.67x
Aberdeenshire 7 1.13x
Kent 7 0.31x
Midlothian 7 0.78x
Northamptonshire 6 0.96x
Staffordshire 6 0.27x
Lincolnshire 5 0.47x
Cambridgeshire 3 0.71x
Hampshire 3 0.22x
Ayrshire 2 0.40x
Glamorgan 2 0.17x
Cumberland 1 0.17x
Dumfriesshire 1 0.68x
Kincardineshire 1 1.23x
Lancashire 1 0.01x
Royal Navy 1 1.26x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Forfar in Angus leads with 140 Lowsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 418.29x.

Place Total Index
Forfar 140 418.29x
Dundee 83 35.97x
Monifieth 39 178.65x
Kirriemuir 24 157.38x
Forgan 21 277.41x
Evenwood Barony 20 296.30x
Barry 19 256.06x
Kyo 19 203.43x
St Vigeans 18 53.94x
Hamsterley 17 1504.42x
Barony 11 2.01x
Bridlington 11 72.66x
Holy Trinity 11 6.92x
Boldon 9 127.12x
Liff Benvie 9 9.59x
Abroath St Vigeans 8 314.96x
Lynesack Softley 8 149.25x
Arbroath 7 34.18x
Benwell 7 64.52x
Clerkenwell London 7 4.44x
Conside Knitsley 7 45.37x
Dunnichen 7 214.72x
Elstronwick Danthorpe 7 1891.89x
Plumstead 7 9.23x
Sunderland Bridge 6 190.48x
Willenhall 6 14.22x
Alyth 5 62.03x
Battersea 5 2.04x
Cockfield 5 180.51x
Coupar Angus 5 85.47x
Dyce 5 187.97x
Gateshead 5 3.36x
Panbride 5 155.28x
Durham St Nicholas 4 81.97x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 4 1.11x
Elvet 4 27.91x
Hackney London 4 1.07x
Hornsea 4 95.47x
Lambeth 4 0.69x
Romaldkirk 4 634.92x
South Bedburn Hamsterley 4 506.33x
St Pancras London 4 0.74x
Bishopwearmouth 3 1.76x
Ecclesall Bierlow 3 2.23x
Eggleston 3 175.44x
Kirkden 3 77.52x
Northampton St Giles 3 12.55x
Stamford All Sts 3 50.25x
Welton Melton 3 155.44x
Beverley St Martin 2 18.12x
Burton Pidsea 2 250.00x
Christchurch 2 6.75x
Duddingston 2 11.15x
Islington London 2 0.31x
Kinnoull 2 25.41x
Logie Pert 2 87.72x
Northampton Priory St 2 5.31x
Sawston 2 49.02x
St Giles 2 16.14x
Swansea Town 2 2.10x
West Kilbride 2 42.02x
Arbirlot 1 53.19x
Balmerino 1 65.79x
Benfieldside 1 7.66x
Blackburn 1 0.47x
Hedon 1 45.05x
Hesket In Forest 1 22.32x
Hetton Le Hole 1 3.98x
Hunderthwaite 1 153.85x
Keighley 1 1.42x
Kilmany 1 68.97x
Kinnel 1 62.50x
North Bailey South 1 101.01x
North Shields 1 5.05x
Penpont 1 36.90x
Scredington 1 128.21x
Sculcoates 1 0.95x
Shildon 1 6.27x
Wandsworth 1 1.56x
Whaplode Drove 1 55.56x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Lowson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 17
Elizabeth 15
Jane 10
Isabella 6
Margaret 6
Annie 5
Louisa 5
Sarah 5
Catherine 3
Ada 2
Ann 2
Ellen 2
Emma 2
Hannah 2
Kate 2
Rhoda 2
Sophie 2
Alice 1
Betsy 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Deborah 1
Dorothy 1
Edith 1
Elisabeth 1
Emily 1
Emmi 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Eva 1
Evelyn 1
Fanny 1
Floranse 1
Florence 1
Gertrude 1
Harriet 1
Harriett 1
Isabel 1
Janet 1
Jeannet 1
Jesse 1
Jessie 1
Lillie 1
Lucy 1
Margret 1
Martha 1
Maude 1
Minnie 1
Priscilla 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Lowson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 21
John 19
Thomas 12
George 10
Robert 9
Joseph 5
Richard 5
Frederick 3
Henry 3
Hodgson 3
James 3
Peter 3
Alfred 2
Charles 2
Frank 2
Matthew 2
Albert 1
Alexander 1
Bertram 1
Danial 1
David 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Lord 1
Michael 1
Ralph 1
Robort 1
Robt. 1
Samuel 1
Sidney 1
W. 1
Wallace 1
Wilkinson 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Lowson surname: questions and answers

How common was the Lowson surname in 1881?

In 1881, 685 people were recorded with the Lowson surname. That placed it at #5,275 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Lowson surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 822 in 2016. That gives Lowson a modern rank of #6,755.

What does the Lowson surname mean?

An English and Scottish surname derived from the personal name Lowe or the given name Lawrence.

What does the Lowson map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Lowson bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.