NameCensus.

UK surname

Marchment

In the 1881 census there were 148 people recorded with the Marchment surname, ranking it #15,611 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 209, ranked #19,009, down from #15,611 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Upavon, London parishes and Eccles. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Test Valley, New Forest and Purbeck.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Marchment is 243 in 2004. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 41.2%.

1881 census count

148

Ranked #15,611

Modern count

209

2016, ranked #19,009

Peak year

2004

243 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Marchment had 148 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,611 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 209 in 2016, ranked #19,009.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 191 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Marchment surname distribution map

The map shows where the Marchment surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Marchment surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Marchment over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 143 #13,343
1861 historical 89 #22,419
1881 historical 148 #15,611
1891 historical 139 #19,311
1901 historical 191 #15,579
1911 historical 191 #15,392
1997 modern 237 #15,809
1998 modern 234 #16,404
1999 modern 235 #16,458
2000 modern 232 #16,562
2001 modern 223 #16,765
2002 modern 233 #16,590
2003 modern 239 #16,093
2004 modern 243 #16,004
2005 modern 232 #16,480
2006 modern 218 #17,297
2007 modern 225 #17,154
2008 modern 226 #17,238
2009 modern 230 #17,382
2010 modern 219 #18,319
2011 modern 215 #18,379
2012 modern 205 #18,909
2013 modern 217 #18,493
2014 modern 216 #18,705
2015 modern 213 #18,769
2016 modern 209 #19,009

Geography

Back to top

Where Marchments are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Upavon, London parishes, Eccles and Portsmouth, Portsea. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Test Valley, New Forest, Purbeck and Basingstoke and Deane. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Upavon Wiltshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Eccles Lancashire
5 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Test Valley 005 Test Valley
2 Test Valley 001 Test Valley
3 New Forest 014 New Forest
4 Purbeck 002 Purbeck
5 Basingstoke and Deane 006 Basingstoke and Deane

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Marchment

These lists show first names that appear often with the Marchment surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Marchment

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Marchment, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Marchment surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Marchment household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Marchment is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Marchment is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Marchment falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Marchment is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Marchment, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Marchment families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Marchment surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 56 Marchments recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.85x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 56 3.85x
Wiltshire 54 42.01x
Hampshire 17 5.71x
Lancashire 9 0.52x
Surrey 6 0.85x
Berkshire 2 1.83x
Durham 2 0.46x
Dorset 1 1.05x
Kent 1 0.20x
Royal Navy 1 5.77x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Hammersmith London in Middlesex leads with 19 Marchments recorded in 1881 and an index of 53.07x.

Place Total Index
Hammersmith London 19 53.07x
Ashton Under Lyne 9 23.88x
Islington London 9 6.39x
Andover 8 284.70x
Fulham London 8 37.95x
Great Bedwin 8 879.12x
North Newnton 8 4210.53x
Salisbury St Edmund 8 388.35x
Paddington London 7 13.10x
Portsea 7 11.99x
Upavon 6 2500.00x
St Pancras London 5 4.27x
Stanton Fitzwarren 5 5000.00x
Aldbourn 4 533.33x
Salisbury St Thomas 4 392.16x
St Marylebone London 4 5.15x
Salisbury St Martin 3 223.88x
St George Hanover 3 15.81x
Swindon 3 30.09x
Bishopwearmouth 2 5.39x
Burbage 2 303.03x
Croydon 2 5.09x
Norton Bavant 2 1538.46x
Bermondsey 1 2.31x
Blandford Forum 1 53.19x
Camberwell 1 1.08x
Canterbury St Paul 1 112.36x
Clapham 1 5.50x
Kensington London 1 1.24x
Lambeth 1 0.79x
Portsmouth 1 14.58x
Reading St Giles 1 9.35x
Reading St Mary 1 11.44x
Rockbourne 1 434.78x
Royal Navy 1 6.76x
Winterbourne Stoke 1 666.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Marchment surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Marchment surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Henry 8
James 8
George 7
William 7
John 6
Thomas 5
Robert 4
Albert 3
Charles 3
Alfred 2
Walter 2
Edwin 1
Frank 1
Harry 1
Jasper 1
Joseph 1
Samuel 1
Sydney 1
Wallace 1
Wiliam 1
Willm. 1

FAQ

Marchment surname: questions and answers

How common was the Marchment surname in 1881?

In 1881, 148 people were recorded with the Marchment surname. That placed it at #15,611 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Marchment surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 209 in 2016. That gives Marchment a modern rank of #19,009.

What does the Marchment map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Marchment bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.