NameCensus.

UK surname

Maugham

In the 1881 census there were 436 people recorded with the Maugham surname, ranking it #7,485 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 136, ranked #25,377, down from #7,485 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, London parishes and Gateshead. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Warwick, Allerdale and Erewash.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Maugham is 474 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 68.8%.

1881 census count

436

Ranked #7,485

Modern count

136

2016, ranked #25,377

Peak year

1911

474 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Maugham had 436 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,485 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 136 in 2016, ranked #25,377.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 474 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Maugham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Maugham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Maugham surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Maugham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 292 #7,807
1861 historical 391 #6,549
1881 historical 436 #7,485
1891 historical 417 #8,579
1901 historical 130 #19,649
1911 historical 474 #8,162
1997 modern 133 #22,705
1998 modern 133 #23,308
1999 modern 146 #22,202
2000 modern 141 #22,648
2001 modern 136 #22,855
2002 modern 134 #23,492
2003 modern 131 #23,553
2004 modern 132 #23,625
2005 modern 134 #23,406
2006 modern 125 #24,611
2007 modern 136 #23,708
2008 modern 141 #23,383
2009 modern 136 #24,485
2010 modern 141 #24,460
2011 modern 138 #24,615
2012 modern 132 #25,289
2013 modern 135 #25,395
2014 modern 135 #25,581
2015 modern 137 #25,226
2016 modern 136 #25,377

Geography

Back to top

Where Maughams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, London parishes, Gateshead, Auckland St Andrew and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Warwick, Allerdale, Erewash, Gateshead and Tunbridge Wells. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
2 London parishes London 3
3 Gateshead Durham
4 Auckland St Andrew Durham
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Warwick 015 Warwick
2 Allerdale 006 Allerdale
3 Erewash 008 Erewash
4 Gateshead 022 Gateshead
5 Tunbridge Wells 014 Tunbridge Wells

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Maugham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Maugham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Maugham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Maugham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Maugham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Maugham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Maugham is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Maugham is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Maugham falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Maugham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Maugham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Maugham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Maugham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Durham leads with 149 Maughams recorded in 1881 and an index of 11.78x.

County Total Index
Durham 149 11.78x
Yorkshire 55 1.31x
Lancashire 44 0.87x
Northumberland 42 6.64x
Middlesex 34 0.80x
Cumberland 27 7.37x
Surrey 14 0.68x
Warwickshire 14 1.31x
Cheshire 9 0.96x
Kent 7 0.48x
Westmorland 7 7.49x
Hertfordshire 6 2.05x
Nottinghamshire 5 0.87x
Staffordshire 5 0.35x
Lincolnshire 4 0.59x
Derbyshire 3 0.45x
Devon 3 0.34x
Montgomeryshire 3 3.08x
Berkshire 1 0.31x
Cornwall 1 0.21x
Fife 1 0.40x
Huntingdonshire 1 1.18x
Suffolk 1 0.19x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Evenwood Barony in Durham leads with 31 Maughams recorded in 1881 and an index of 720.93x.

Place Total Index
Evenwood Barony 31 720.93x
Coxhoe 15 417.83x
Esh 14 152.01x
Lambeth 13 3.51x
Bethnal Green London 11 5.95x
Coxlodge 11 228.69x
Lorton 11 1896.55x
Droylsden 9 54.68x
Openshaw 9 38.09x
Stranton 9 21.13x
Sunderland 9 40.27x
Caldbeck 8 467.84x
Crook Billy Row 8 49.38x
Godley 8 394.09x
Knowle 8 363.64x
Bishop Auckland 7 41.25x
Bradford 7 6.86x
Coundon Grange 7 251.80x
Doncaster 7 22.73x
Newington 7 60.29x
Aston 6 2.03x
Benfieldside 6 72.12x
Darlington 6 12.28x
East Barnet 6 103.27x
Elswick 6 11.88x
Greatham 6 560.75x
Toxteth Park 6 3.51x
Auckland St Andrew 5 149.70x
Aughton 5 100.00x
Hammersmith London 5 4.77x
Haydon 5 144.51x
Kirkdale 5 5.89x
Leeds 5 2.10x
Matterdale 5 1000.00x
Salford 5 3.37x
Trimdon 5 111.86x
Wales 5 150.15x
Worksop 5 29.41x
Bishopwearmouth 4 3.68x
Hanwell 4 53.05x
Long Marton 4 384.62x
Pegswood 4 281.69x
Ryton 4 89.89x
Tipton 4 9.10x
Weetslade 4 363.64x
Buckfastleigh 3 73.53x
Dover St Mary Virgin 3 21.37x
Hackney London 3 1.26x
Kimberworth 3 12.83x
Llanllwchaiarn 3 71.09x
Shoreditch London 3 1.63x
Spalding 3 22.22x
Tunstall 3 47.62x
Twickenham 3 16.45x
Warlaby 3 2727.27x
Wath On Dearne 3 35.67x
West Auckland 3 64.79x
Acomb 2 129.87x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 2 5.09x
Beard Ollerset Whitle 2 45.66x
Byers Green 2 56.02x
East Denton 2 138.89x
Sheffield 2 1.49x
St Pancras London 2 0.58x
Thornton In Craven 2 59.17x
West Farleigh 2 357.14x
Wylam 2 143.88x
Barlborough 1 40.65x
Billingham 1 45.87x
Brampton Bierlow 1 18.52x
Great Musgrave 1 384.62x
Huntingdon St John 1 40.82x
Liverpool 1 0.33x
Newcastle On Tyne St 1 3.05x
Newton In Ashton Under 1 10.80x
Pontefract 1 11.01x
Poplar London 1 1.25x
Potter Newton 1 13.46x
South Cliff 1 588.24x
Walmer 1 15.85x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Maugham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 36
Sarah 19
Jane 16
Elizabeth 15
Margaret 11
Annie 10
Hannah 10
Ann 8
Ellen 6
Emma 6
Frances 5
Isabella 5
Bridget 4
Alice 3
Anne 3
Dorothy 3
Emily 3
Margt. 3
Susan 3
Ada 2
Barbara 2
Catherine 2
Elizh. 2
Florence 2
Grace 2
Louisa 2
Lucy 2
Maria 2
S. 2
Amy 1
Beatrice 1
Cathrine 1
Clara 1
Constance 1
Deborah 1
E.A. 1
Easter 1
Edith 1
Eleanor 1
Eliz. 1
Elizabeth.S. 1
Elizth. 1
Ethel 1
Harriet 1
Harriot 1
Julia 1
Lilly 1
Marth.A. 1
Martha 1
Susanah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Maugham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 25
Thomas 22
William 21
George 20
Henry 13
Joseph 12
Robert 9
James 7
Charles 5
Frederick 5
Matthew 5
Wm. 5
Alfred 3
Frank 3
Harry 3
Arthur 2
Benjamin 2
Chrisr. 2
Horatio 2
Nicholas 2
Peter 2
Philip 2
Ralph 2
Robt. 2
Thos. 2
W. 2
Archie 1
Augustus 1
Christopher 1
Cyril 1
David 1
Edgar 1
Edmond 1
Felix 1
G. 1
G.J. 1
Geo.H. 1
J.W. 1
Jacob 1
Joe 1
Laurence 1
Leslie 1
Pat 1
Patk. 1
Percy 1
Rawling 1
Richard 1
Roger 1
Smith 1
Soloman 1

FAQ

Maugham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Maugham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 436 people were recorded with the Maugham surname. That placed it at #7,485 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Maugham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 136 in 2016. That gives Maugham a modern rank of #25,377.

What does the Maugham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Maugham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.