NameCensus.

UK surname

Newlands

A place surname referring to someone who came from a new area of land.

In the 1881 census there were 1,213 people recorded with the Newlands surname, ranking it #3,333 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,783, ranked #3,532, down from #3,333 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to New Monkland, Govan Combination and Edinburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wick South, Tain and Buckie West and Mains of Buckie.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Newlands is 1,795 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 47.0%.

1881 census count

1,213

Ranked #3,333

Modern count

1,783

2016, ranked #3,532

Peak year

2010

1,795 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Newlands had 1,213 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #3,333 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,783 in 2016, ranked #3,532.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,516 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities.

Newlands surname distribution map

The map shows where the Newlands surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Newlands surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Newlands over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 708 #3,689
1861 historical 796 #3,455
1881 historical 1,213 #3,333
1891 historical 1,312 #3,312
1901 historical 1,516 #3,390
1911 historical 281 #11,953
1997 modern 1,693 #3,526
1998 modern 1,724 #3,592
1999 modern 1,732 #3,602
2000 modern 1,723 #3,598
2001 modern 1,685 #3,607
2002 modern 1,751 #3,559
2003 modern 1,732 #3,519
2004 modern 1,728 #3,519
2005 modern 1,718 #3,507
2006 modern 1,709 #3,530
2007 modern 1,701 #3,570
2008 modern 1,749 #3,517
2009 modern 1,793 #3,519
2010 modern 1,795 #3,577
2011 modern 1,749 #3,608
2012 modern 1,731 #3,589
2013 modern 1,746 #3,615
2014 modern 1,781 #3,570
2015 modern 1,768 #3,565
2016 modern 1,783 #3,532

Geography

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Where Newlands' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around New Monkland, Govan Combination, Edinburgh, Bathgate and Rathven. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wick South, Tain, Buckie West and Mains of Buckie, Buckie Central East and Wick North. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 New Monkland Lanark
2 Govan Combination Lanark
3 Edinburgh Edinburgh
4 Bathgate Linlithgow
5 Rathven Banff

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wick South Highland
2 Tain Highland
3 Buckie West and Mains of Buckie Moray
4 Buckie Central East Moray
5 Wick North Highland

Forenames

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First names often paired with Newlands

These lists show first names that appear often with the Newlands surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Newlands

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Newlands, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Legacy Communities

Group

Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities

Nationally, the Newlands surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities, within Legacy Communities. This does not mean every Newlands household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Households in these areas often include divorced or separated parents and commonly include children and young adults. The age structure is heavily skewed towards the most advanced age groups. Individuals identifying as members of ethnic minorities are not present in large numbers. Flats predominate, with some terraced, semi-detached, and detached units. Multiple car ownership is low, and housing is predominantly in the private and social rented sectors. Employment is less skewed towards traditional routine industrial occupations. Levels of educational attainment are generally low. The Group occurs principally in the Central Lowlands of Scotland and other Scottish towns.

Wider pattern

These neighbourhoods characteristically comprise pockets of flats that are scattered across the UK, particularly in towns that retain or have legacies of heavy industry or are in more remote seaside locations. Employed residents of these neighbourhoods work mainly in low-skilled occupations. Residents typically have limited educational qualifications. Unemployment is above average. Some residents live in overcrowded housing within the social rented sector and experience long-term disability. All adult age groups are represented, although there is an overall age bias towards elderly people in general and the very old in particular. Individuals identifying as belonging to ethnic minorities or Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups are uncommon.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Newlands is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Newlands is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Newlands falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Newlands is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Newlands, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Newlands

The surname Newlands is of English origin, deriving from a locational name that referred to someone who lived near newly cultivated or recently cleared lands. It is a combination of the Old English words "niwe," meaning new, and "land," referring to an area of ground.

The earliest recorded mention of the name Newlands dates back to the 13th century, appearing in the Rotuli Hundredorum, a census-like record compiled for King Edward I in 1273. This document lists a Robert de Neuland residing in Oxfordshire.

During the medieval period, the name was often spelled in various ways, such as Newland, Newlande, and Neulande, reflecting the inconsistencies in spelling and pronunciation common at the time. The surname is also closely related to the place name Newlands, which can be found in several locations across England, including Yorkshire, Gloucestershire, and Northumberland.

One notable bearer of the Newlands surname was Sir John Newlands (c. 1480-1551), a prominent English merchant and member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers in London. He served as an alderman and Sheriff of London in 1531.

Another individual of historical significance was Robert Newlands (1537-1617), an English clergyman who served as the Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry from 1610 until his death.

In Scotland, the name Newlands is associated with the Scottish nobleman Sir Patrick Newlands (c. 1550-1615), who held the position of Lord Justice Clerk, one of the highest judicial offices in the country at the time.

The Newlands surname has also been connected to several place names, such as Newlands in Gloucestershire, Newlands in Northumberland, and Newlands in Roxburghshire, Scotland.

Other notable individuals with the Newlands surname include John Newlands (1837-1898), an English chemist who contributed to the development of the periodic table of elements, and Sir John Newlands (1853-1932), a British civil engineer and pioneer in the field of reinforced concrete construction.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Newlands families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Newlands surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lanarkshire leads with 302 Newlands' recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.91x.

County Total Index
Lanarkshire 302 7.91x
Midlothian 182 11.51x
Banffshire 92 37.58x
West Lothian 69 38.82x
Morayshire 64 34.90x
Ayrshire 51 5.77x
Yorkshire 35 0.30x
Aberdeenshire 34 3.11x
Lancashire 34 0.24x
Selkirkshire 30 28.09x
Perthshire 28 5.29x
Stirlingshire 23 5.28x
Argyllshire 22 6.70x
Dunbartonshire 22 6.94x
Renfrewshire 21 2.30x
Middlesex 20 0.17x
Northumberland 20 1.14x
Durham 18 0.51x
Surrey 18 0.31x
Dumfriesshire 16 6.14x
East Lothian 14 8.95x
Caithness 12 7.43x
Essex 12 0.52x
Shetland 10 8.30x
Ross-shire 9 2.78x
Wigtownshire 9 5.74x
Fife 8 1.14x
Kirkcudbrightshire 7 4.10x
Glamorgan 6 0.29x
Derbyshire 5 0.27x
Roxburghshire 4 1.87x
Kent 2 0.05x
Peeblesshire 2 3.60x
Sutherland 2 2.20x
Buteshire 1 1.40x
Cornwall 1 0.07x
Hampshire 1 0.04x
Hertfordshire 1 0.12x
Royal Navy 1 0.71x
Sussex 1 0.05x
Warwickshire 1 0.03x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Glasgow in Lanarkshire leads with 107 Newlands' recorded in 1881 and an index of 15.79x.

Place Total Index
Glasgow 107 15.79x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 73 11.48x
Govan 53 5.61x
Barony 36 3.73x
Keith 34 130.27x
Rathven 34 73.93x
New Monkland 32 28.36x
Bathgate 30 77.74x
Aberdeen St Nicholas 20 9.78x
Campbeltown 20 50.45x
South Leith 19 10.68x
Linlithgow 18 78.95x
Bonhill 17 33.39x
Dalserf 17 44.63x
Galashiels 17 43.06x
Kilmarnock 17 16.17x
Rothes 16 178.77x
Middlesbrough 14 9.19x
Liberton 13 53.26x
St Andrews Lhanbryd 13 229.68x
Hamilton 11 10.33x
Inveresk 11 25.69x
Ashton Under Lyne 10 3.27x
Auchterarder 10 67.61x
Dalziel 10 24.35x
Delting 10 147.49x
Falkirk 10 9.81x
Lambeth 10 0.97x
Neilston 10 21.78x
Ratho 10 135.69x
Cramond 9 75.13x
East Ham 9 20.81x
Greys Forest 9 6000.00x
Hoddam 9 143.31x
Hunslet 9 4.93x
Kirkcowan 9 170.45x
Melrose 9 33.48x
Auckinleck 8 29.26x
Duddingston 8 25.20x
Huntly 8 44.97x
Latheron 8 29.60x
Rutherglen 8 14.29x
Speymouth 8 301.89x
St Ninians 8 18.54x
Whitburn 8 31.15x
Bishopwearmouth 7 2.32x
Botriphnie 7 247.35x
Cullen 7 77.18x
Dron 7 514.71x
Dunfermline 7 6.52x
Kirkliston 7 67.50x
Lesmahagow 7 17.34x
Spott 7 299.15x
Stewarton 7 40.05x
Troqueer 7 31.22x
Urquhart 7 80.74x
Alvah 6 108.70x
Ayr 6 14.39x
Crichton 6 136.05x
Fodderty 6 73.17x
Hammersmith London 6 2.06x
Largs 6 28.83x
Rafford 6 139.86x
Rhyndwyclydach 6 42.08x
St George Hanover 6 3.89x
Cathcart 5 10.10x
Dolphinton 5 409.84x
Dunbar 5 22.81x
Harpurhey 5 25.72x
Leeds 5 0.76x
Liverpool 5 0.59x
North Leith 5 6.83x
Penicuik 5 23.27x
Shotts 5 10.95x
Walton On Hill 5 6.59x
Carrington 4 161.94x
Derby St Peter 4 6.80x
Habergham Eaves 4 3.12x
Kirkintilloch 4 9.28x
Selkirk 4 13.30x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Newlands surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 11
Elizabeth 7
Sarah 5
Annie 4
Catherine 3
Eliza 3
Isabella 3
Jessie 3
Martha 3
Ada 2
Agnes 2
Alice 2
Ann 2
Edith 2
Ellen 2
Emily 2
Florence 2
Jane 2
Margaret 2
Adalaid 1
Aney 1
Anne 1
Barbara 1
Blanch 1
Caroline 1
Eupheumia 1
Fanny 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Helen 1
Jeroce 1
Joahanna 1
Julia 1
Laura 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Maggie 1
Margerate 1
Margret 1
Margt. 1
Maria 1
Maud 1
Ruth 1
Sally 1
Winifred 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Newlands surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 14
James 10
John 10
Thomas 8
Joseph 4
Robert 4
Nicholas 3
Peter 3
Richard 3
Andrew 2
Benjamin 2
Herbert 2
Alexander 1
Arthur 1
Charles 1
Chas. 1
David 1
Donald 1
Francis 1
George 1
Harold 1
Harry 1
Hubert 1
Hugh 1
Jno. 1
Jos. 1
Percy 1
Stanley 1
Theordor 1
Tom 1
Walter 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Newlands surname: questions and answers

How common was the Newlands surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,213 people were recorded with the Newlands surname. That placed it at #3,333 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Newlands surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,783 in 2016. That gives Newlands a modern rank of #3,532.

What does the Newlands surname mean?

A place surname referring to someone who came from a new area of land.

What does the Newlands map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Newlands bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.