NameCensus.

UK surname

Ogburn

Derived from a place name meaning "oak tree stream," likely referring to a person who lived near such a stream.

In the 1881 census there were 109 people recorded with the Ogburn surname, ranking it #18,793 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 135, ranked #25,505, down from #18,793 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Alverstoke, Gosport, Rowner and Southampton St Mary. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Halton, Rugby and Waverley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ogburn is 147 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 23.9%.

1881 census count

109

Ranked #18,793

Modern count

135

2016, ranked #25,505

Peak year

1998

147 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ogburn had 109 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,793 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 135 in 2016, ranked #25,505.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 129 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Ogburn surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ogburn surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ogburn surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ogburn over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 87 #18,695
1861 historical 86 #22,810
1881 historical 109 #18,793
1891 historical 114 #22,006
1901 historical 129 #19,735
1911 historical 117 #20,757
1997 modern 140 #22,031
1998 modern 147 #21,935
1999 modern 143 #22,521
2000 modern 132 #23,562
2001 modern 132 #23,230
2002 modern 132 #23,680
2003 modern 129 #23,783
2004 modern 131 #23,756
2005 modern 133 #23,502
2006 modern 128 #24,267
2007 modern 137 #23,590
2008 modern 134 #24,249
2009 modern 139 #24,161
2010 modern 144 #24,147
2011 modern 140 #24,395
2012 modern 134 #25,059
2013 modern 139 #24,912
2014 modern 139 #25,093
2015 modern 138 #25,103
2016 modern 135 #25,505

Geography

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Where Ogburns are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Alverstoke, Gosport, Rowner, Southampton St Mary, Hayling, South and St Mary Cray. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Halton, Rugby and Waverley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Alverstoke, Gosport, Rowner Hampshire
3 Southampton St Mary Hampshire
4 Hayling, South Hampshire
5 St Mary Cray Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Halton 003 Halton
2 Halton 004 Halton
3 Halton 006 Halton
4 Rugby 011 Rugby
5 Waverley 013 Waverley

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ogburn

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ogburn surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ogburn

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ogburn, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Ogburn surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Ogburn household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Ogburn is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ogburn is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ogburn falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ogburn is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ogburn, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ogburn

The surname OGBURN has its origins in England, tracing back to the 13th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English words "hog" and "burn," which collectively refer to a small stream or brook frequented by hogs or swine. This suggests that the name may have initially been a place name, referring to a particular location where hogs would gather around a water source.

One of the earliest recorded mentions of the OGBURN surname can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Bedfordshire, dated around 1273. This historical document lists a person named William de Hoggebourn, which is likely an early spelling variation of the OGBURN name. This record provides evidence of the name's existence in medieval England.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the OGBURN surname appears in various parish records and legal documents across different counties in England, including Bedfordshire, Lincolnshire, and Oxfordshire. These records often showcase spelling variations such as Hoggebourne, Hogbourne, and Ogborne, reflecting the evolving nature of surnames during that era.

Notably, the OGBURN surname is associated with several historical figures throughout the centuries. One prominent individual was Thomas Ogburn (1609-1695), an English clergyman and writer who served as the rector of Stanton St John in Oxfordshire. Another notable figure was William Ogburn (1886-1959), an American sociologist and statistician who made significant contributions to the field of social research.

Other individuals with the OGBURN surname include John Ogburn (1609-1686), an English Puritan minister who immigrated to New England in the 17th century, and William Fielding Ogburn (1886-1959), an American sociologist and statistician known for his work on cultural lag theory.

The OGBURN name has also been linked to various place names across England, such as Hogburn Plantation in Cambridgeshire and Hogburn Farm in Bedfordshire. These place names likely derived from the original Old English words that gave rise to the surname, further reinforcing its connection to specific geographical locations.

Over the centuries, the OGBURN surname has endured and spread across various regions, with descendants bearing this name contributing to various fields and leaving their mark on history. While the exact origins and early bearers of the name may be shrouded in the mists of time, its longevity and enduring presence serve as a testament to its historical significance.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Ogburn families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ogburn surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Hampshire leads with 35 Ogburns recorded in 1881 and an index of 15.91x.

County Total Index
Hampshire 35 15.91x
Surrey 23 4.40x
Somerset 16 9.26x
Sussex 13 7.19x
Cheshire 7 2.96x
Kent 4 1.09x
Berkshire 3 3.72x
Glamorgan 2 1.07x
Middlesex 2 0.19x
Midlothian 2 1.39x
Dorset 1 1.42x
Essex 1 0.47x
Royal Navy 1 7.82x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Alverstoke in Hampshire leads with 11 Ogburns recorded in 1881 and an index of 138.19x.

Place Total Index
Alverstoke 11 138.19x
South Hayling 10 2564.10x
Wrington 9 1551.72x
Davenham 7 3181.82x
Bath St Michael 6 689.66x
Lambeth 6 6.41x
Bermondsey 5 15.65x
Portsea 5 11.60x
Brighton 4 10.96x
Cranleigh 4 519.48x
Oving 4 655.74x
Southampton St Mary 4 28.92x
St Mary Cray 4 571.43x
Guildford Holy Trinity 3 300.00x
Portslade 3 270.27x
West Horsley 3 1363.64x
Bray 2 84.39x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 2 3.46x
Lisvane 2 2857.14x
Northwood 2 63.90x
Portsmouth 2 39.53x
Woking 2 63.49x
Eastbourne 1 12.02x
Grays Thurrock 1 50.76x
Hampstead London 1 5.98x
Long Ashton 1 116.28x
Paddington London 1 2.53x
Royal Navy 1 9.15x
Sandhurst 1 64.10x
St Thomas Winchester 1 64.52x
Subdeanery 1 72.99x
Weymouth 1 75.19x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ogburn surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 5
Mary 5
Emma 4
Amelia 3
Harriet 3
Kate 3
Louisa 3
Alice 2
Annie 2
Clara 2
Eliza 2
Elizh. 2
Matilda 2
Sarah 2
Adelaide 1
Ann 1
Charlotte.F.E. 1
E.A. 1
Edith 1
Ellen 1
Ellener 1
Emily 1
Fanny 1
Frances 1
Minnie 1
Roberta 1
Rose 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ogburn surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 9
William 8
George 7
Charles 3
Frederick 3
Alfred 2
Edward 2
Ernest 2
Joel 2
Joseph 2
Thomas 2
Albert 1
Aubrey 1
Francis 1
Geo. 1
Henry 1
Herbert 1
J.T. 1
James 1
Jas. 1
Lionel 1
Percival 1
W.G. 1
Wm.Jas. 1

FAQ

Ogburn surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ogburn surname in 1881?

In 1881, 109 people were recorded with the Ogburn surname. That placed it at #18,793 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ogburn surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 135 in 2016. That gives Ogburn a modern rank of #25,505.

What does the Ogburn surname mean?

Derived from a place name meaning "oak tree stream," likely referring to a person who lived near such a stream.

What does the Ogburn map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ogburn bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.