NameCensus.

UK surname

Pierson

An English occupational surname referring to a stone mason or quarry worker who worked with stone.

In the 1881 census there were 635 people recorded with the Pierson surname, ranking it #5,588 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 616, ranked #8,530, down from #5,588 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, St Pancras and St Marylebone. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Richmondshire, Eastleigh and Denbighshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Pierson is 799 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 3.0%.

1881 census count

635

Ranked #5,588

Modern count

616

2016, ranked #8,530

Peak year

1901

799 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Pierson had 635 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,588 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 616 in 2016, ranked #8,530.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 799 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Pierson surname distribution map

The map shows where the Pierson surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Pierson surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Pierson over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 541 #4,662
1861 historical 453 #5,718
1881 historical 635 #5,588
1891 historical 669 #5,825
1901 historical 799 #5,654
1911 historical 633 #6,564
1997 modern 623 #7,941
1998 modern 623 #8,172
1999 modern 642 #8,039
2000 modern 625 #8,191
2001 modern 605 #8,249
2002 modern 629 #8,174
2003 modern 624 #8,076
2004 modern 616 #8,192
2005 modern 615 #8,113
2006 modern 593 #8,359
2007 modern 620 #8,149
2008 modern 613 #8,272
2009 modern 636 #8,208
2010 modern 648 #8,260
2011 modern 625 #8,412
2012 modern 602 #8,584
2013 modern 624 #8,477
2014 modern 615 #8,628
2015 modern 609 #8,643
2016 modern 616 #8,530

Geography

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Where Piersons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, St Pancras, St Marylebone and Hitchin. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Richmondshire, Eastleigh, Denbighshire, Bristol and New Forest. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Pancras London (North Districts)
4 St Marylebone London (North Districts)
5 Hitchin Hertfordshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Richmondshire 003 Richmondshire
2 Eastleigh 007 Eastleigh
3 Denbighshire 016 Denbighshire
4 Bristol 026 Bristol, City of
5 New Forest 012 New Forest

Forenames

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First names often paired with Pierson

These lists show first names that appear often with the Pierson surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Pierson

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Pierson, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Pierson surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Pierson household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Pierson is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Pierson is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Pierson falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Pierson is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Pierson, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Pierson

The surname PIERSON has its origins in medieval England, emerging sometime around the 12th or 13th century. It is derived from the Old French name "Piers" or "Pierre," which was a common diminutive form of the personal name "Peter." The suffix "-son" was added to indicate "son of," forming the patronymic surname PIERSON, meaning "son of Piers" or "son of Pierre."

The earliest recorded instances of the PIERSON surname can be traced back to various parts of England, including Yorkshire, Lancashire, and Norfolk. It is believed that the name may have been introduced to England during the Norman Conquest in 1066, as the French name "Pierre" was brought over by Norman settlers.

One of the earliest known references to the PIERSON surname can be found in the Hundred Rolls of 1273, which were records of landholders in England at the time. The name appears as "Piers" and "Pierson" in these rolls, indicating its widespread use during the medieval period.

In the 14th century, a prominent figure named William PIERSON was recorded as the Rector of St. Michael's Church in Coventry, England, from 1349 to 1361. This historical reference demonstrates the presence of the PIERSON surname among the clergy and educated classes of the time.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the PIERSON surname underwent various spelling variations, including PEERSON, PEIRSON, and PEIRCE, reflecting the fluid nature of surname spellings before standardization.

One of the most notable individuals with the PIERSON surname was Abraham PIERSON (1615-1678), an English-born Puritan minister who co-founded the Collegiate School, which later became Yale University. He played a significant role in the early establishment of education and religion in the American colonies.

Another prominent figure was Henry Munson PIERSON (1783-1857), an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States Senator from New York from 1825 to 1827.

In the field of literature, Mary Townsend Sharpless PIERSON (1878-1946) was an American author and educator known for her works on history and genealogy, including "The Pearson Genealogy" and "Descendants of Henry Drinker."

The PIERSON surname has also been associated with notable figures in various other fields, such as Arthur Tappan PIERSON (1837-1911), an American Presbyterian minister and author, and Merritt B. PIERSON (1824-1907), a Union Army officer during the American Civil War.

Throughout its history, the PIERSON surname has maintained a strong presence across various regions, reflecting the migration patterns and achievements of its bearers over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Pierson families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Pierson surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 103 Piersons recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.66x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 103 1.66x
Yorkshire 91 1.48x
Kent 90 4.25x
Hertfordshire 56 13.10x
Sussex 55 5.26x
Lancashire 43 0.58x
Surrey 40 1.32x
Cheshire 30 2.19x
Cambridgeshire 29 7.38x
Durham 19 1.03x
Essex 13 1.06x
Warwickshire 10 0.64x
Gloucestershire 8 0.66x
Stirlingshire 8 3.50x
Suffolk 6 0.79x
Devon 5 0.39x
Norfolk 5 0.52x
Bedfordshire 4 1.25x
Angus 3 0.52x
Buckinghamshire 3 0.80x
Leicestershire 2 0.29x
Royal Navy 2 2.71x
Staffordshire 2 0.10x
Cornwall 1 0.14x
Cumberland 1 0.19x
Dunbartonshire 1 0.60x
Hampshire 1 0.08x
Monmouthshire 1 0.22x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.12x
Shropshire 1 0.19x
Somerset 1 0.10x
Wiltshire 1 0.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Hitchin in Hertfordshire leads with 39 Piersons recorded in 1881 and an index of 202.07x.

Place Total Index
Hitchin 39 202.07x
St Andrewthe Less 21 46.77x
Westminster St John 16 21.18x
Hastings St Mary 13 49.94x
Mile End Old Town 13 13.27x
Lambeth 12 2.22x
Minster In Sheppey 12 34.22x
St Marylebone London 11 3.32x
Aston 10 2.32x
St Pancras London 10 2.00x
Strood 10 82.78x
Wadhurst 10 145.56x
Wrotham 10 142.65x
Battersea 9 3.94x
Brotton 9 112.22x
Withyam 9 200.89x
Burwash 8 164.95x
East Barnet 8 94.34x
Falkirk 8 14.94x
Knutsford Nether 8 96.62x
Leeds 8 2.30x
Stoke Newington London 8 16.56x
Winston 8 1126.76x
Bollington In 7 57.42x
Bransdale West Side 7 1707.32x
Chorlton Cum Hardy 7 143.44x
Enfield 7 17.19x
Heaton Norris 7 16.71x
Lee 7 22.78x
Manchester 7 2.11x
Shipbourne 7 648.15x
Timperley 7 147.06x
Bilton Cum Harrogate 6 28.53x
Cockerton 6 101.35x
Islington London 6 1.00x
Maidstone 6 9.52x
Mobberley 6 191.69x
Salford 6 2.77x
Skelton In Guisbrough 6 36.08x
Bristol St Michael 5 47.94x
Cottenham 5 95.79x
Etchingham 5 259.07x
Filey 5 100.60x
Folkestone 5 12.18x
Godstone 5 92.25x
Golborne 5 52.14x
Hornsey 5 6.37x
Ormesby 5 30.27x
Shoreditch London 5 1.86x
St Ippollitts 5 232.56x
West Heslerton 5 675.68x
Woolwich 5 6.39x
Barnsley 4 6.31x
Croydon 4 2.38x
Ecclesall Bierlow 4 3.20x
Folkton 4 1250.00x
Great Yarmouth 4 5.06x
Lofthouse 4 43.57x
Plymouth St Andrew 4 4.02x
Riseley 4 197.04x
Stanford Rivers 4 193.24x
Washbrook 4 540.54x
West Ham 4 1.48x
Chislet 3 125.52x
Goole 3 29.13x
Hammersmith London 3 1.96x
Penge 3 7.57x
Poling 3 789.47x
Quainton 3 163.04x
Salehurst 3 66.23x
St George Hanover 3 3.70x
St Pauls Cray 3 185.19x
Buckland In Dover 2 28.53x
Burnley 2 3.23x
Hale 2 42.37x
Hertford St John 2 31.40x
Hunton 2 108.11x
Leyton Low 2 8.04x
Scarborough 2 3.58x
St Stephen Coleman 2 121.21x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Pierson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Pierson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 41
John 34
George 25
Thomas 20
Henry 18
Charles 15
Frederick 10
James 10
Edward 8
Arthur 7
Richard 7
Robert 7
Alfred 5
Frank 5
Samuel 5
Albert 4
Ernest 3
Walter 3
Chas. 2
Clement 2
Daniel 2
Edwin 2
Harry 2
Herbert 2
Howard 2
Joseph 2
Leopold 2
Mark 2
Marsh 2
Sidney 2
Stephen 2
Thos. 2
Wm. 2
Cajetan 1
David 1
Dick 1
Earnest 1
Francis 1
Francois 1
Fred 1
Fred. 1
Freddie 1
Fredk. 1
Geo.Edward 1
Jno.William 1
Joe 1
Jonas 1
Jonathan 1
Kenyon 1
Wm.John 1

FAQ

Pierson surname: questions and answers

How common was the Pierson surname in 1881?

In 1881, 635 people were recorded with the Pierson surname. That placed it at #5,588 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Pierson surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 616 in 2016. That gives Pierson a modern rank of #8,530.

What does the Pierson surname mean?

An English occupational surname referring to a stone mason or quarry worker who worked with stone.

What does the Pierson map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Pierson bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.