NameCensus.

UK surname

Rubery

In the 1881 census there were 274 people recorded with the Rubery surname, ranking it #10,362 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 411, ranked #11,654, down from #10,362 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff and Tipton otherwise Tibington. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bradford, Shropshire and Wakefield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Rubery is 446 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 50.0%.

1881 census count

274

Ranked #10,362

Modern count

411

2016, ranked #11,654

Peak year

1998

446 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Rubery had 274 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,362 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 411 in 2016, ranked #11,654.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 422 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Rubery surname distribution map

The map shows where the Rubery surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Rubery surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Rubery over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 114 #15,716
1861 historical 115 #18,880
1881 historical 274 #10,362
1891 historical 319 #10,563
1901 historical 384 #9,745
1911 historical 422 #8,936
1997 modern 423 #10,550
1998 modern 446 #10,469
1999 modern 437 #10,717
2000 modern 431 #10,785
2001 modern 420 #10,811
2002 modern 409 #11,250
2003 modern 397 #11,316
2004 modern 411 #11,053
2005 modern 407 #11,041
2006 modern 405 #11,131
2007 modern 398 #11,411
2008 modern 404 #11,374
2009 modern 408 #11,541
2010 modern 421 #11,519
2011 modern 424 #11,314
2012 modern 413 #11,451
2013 modern 415 #11,604
2014 modern 417 #11,632
2015 modern 411 #11,666
2016 modern 411 #11,654

Geography

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Where Ruberys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Tipton otherwise Tibington, Darlaston and London parishes. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bradford, Shropshire, Wakefield and Dudley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
3 Tipton otherwise Tibington Staffordshire
4 Darlaston Staffordshire
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bradford 046 Bradford
2 Bradford 052 Bradford
3 Shropshire 038 Shropshire
4 Wakefield 027 Wakefield
5 Dudley 022 Dudley

Forenames

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First names often paired with Rubery

These lists show first names that appear often with the Rubery surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Rubery

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Rubery, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Rubery surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Rubery household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

Senior Professionals

Within London, Rubery is most associated with areas classed as Senior Professionals, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These very central neighbourhoods house residents whose ages are more skewed towards older age cohorts than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Few households have young children. Rates of illness are low. Indian ethnicity is rare compared to the Supergroup mean. Property under occupation is more common, despite the centrality of neighbourhoods, and more residents live in communal establishments than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Rubery is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Rubery falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Rubery is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Rubery, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Rubery families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Rubery surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 92 Ruberys recorded in 1881 and an index of 10.20x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 92 10.20x
Worcestershire 29 8.31x
Middlesex 28 1.05x
Warwickshire 26 3.86x
Cornwall 25 8.26x
Yorkshire 16 0.60x
Gloucestershire 15 2.86x
Essex 11 2.08x
Cheshire 10 1.69x
Lancashire 10 0.32x
Cumberland 6 2.61x
Kent 4 0.44x
Hampshire 2 0.37x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kingswinford in Staffordshire leads with 35 Ruberys recorded in 1881 and an index of 106.84x.

Place Total Index
Kingswinford 35 106.84x
Aston 17 9.16x
West Bromwich 15 29.04x
Bow London 13 38.20x
Sithney 13 424.84x
Tipton 13 47.05x
Leyton 11 121.01x
Stockport 10 32.94x
Ludgvan 9 373.44x
Wombwell 9 116.58x
Hackney London 8 5.34x
Ackton 7 1076.92x
Dodderhill 7 469.80x
Gorton 7 23.48x
Oldbury 7 40.77x
Stourbridge 7 77.95x
Brewood 6 230.77x
Seaton 6 223.88x
Willenhall 6 35.50x
Walsall Foreign 5 10.73x
Bethnal Green London 4 3.45x
Birmingham 4 1.78x
Bristol St Augustine 4 47.28x
Bristol St Michael 4 89.09x
Redditch 4 56.50x
Bristol St Peter 3 160.43x
Chatham 3 11.96x
Ipsley 3 241.94x
Rowley Regis 3 11.93x
Wednesbury 3 13.30x
Wednesfield 3 22.59x
Wendron 3 71.43x
Bristol St Paul In 2 14.32x
Chiswick 2 13.70x
Edgbaston 2 9.57x
Newport 2 67.34x
Stone 2 350.88x
Tardebigg 2 377.36x
Bilston 1 5.72x
Cheltenham 1 2.47x
Chorlton On Medlock 1 1.98x
Clifton 1 3.77x
Darlaston 1 8.02x
Denton 1 14.22x
Gillingham 1 5.32x
Great Crosby 1 11.56x
St Dunstan In East 1 500.00x
Wolverhampton 1 1.44x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Rubery surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 23
Elizabeth 10
Jane 10
Ann 7
Florence 6
Sarah 6
Ellen 4
Emily 4
Louisa 4
Maria 4
Agnes 3
Caroline 3
Harriet 3
Laura 3
Ada 2
Amy 2
Annie 2
Charlotte 2
Grace 2
Lydia 2
Martha 2
Nancy 2
Phoebe 2
R. 2
Rosina 2
Beatrice 1
Bertha 1
Carrie 1
Celia 1
Constance 1
Edith 1
Eliza 1
Emma 1
Ethel 1
Frances 1
Gertrude 1
Ida 1
Jemimia 1
Lilly 1
Lily 1
Lizzie 1
Lovedy 1
Lucy 1
Maggie 1
Maud 1
May 1
Miriam 1
Norah 1
Pamala 1
Violet 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Rubery surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 22
William 15
James 9
Joseph 9
John 7
Albert 6
George 6
Charles 4
Samuel 4
Edward 3
Ernest 3
Henry 3
Alfred 2
Edgar 2
Frederick 2
Herbert 2
Jabez 2
Richard 2
Walter 2
Wm. 2
Adam 1
Arthur 1
Blanch 1
C. 1
Chas. 1
Christopher 1
Frederic 1
Fredk. 1
Gorge 1
Harrold 1
Isaac 1
Job 1
Leo 1
Luke 1
Martin 1
Stephen 1
Thos.Willm. 1
Trevenen 1
Vincent 1
W. 1

FAQ

Rubery surname: questions and answers

How common was the Rubery surname in 1881?

In 1881, 274 people were recorded with the Rubery surname. That placed it at #10,362 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Rubery surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 411 in 2016. That gives Rubery a modern rank of #11,654.

What does the Rubery map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Rubery bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.