NameCensus.

UK surname

Shier

A toponymic surname originating from a place name derived from the Old English "scīr" meaning "bright" or "shining."

In the 1881 census there were 155 people recorded with the Shier surname, ranking it #15,174 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 204, ranked #19,320, down from #15,174 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Govan Combination, London parishes and Harting. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Taunton Deane, Stroud and South Kesteven.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Shier is 242 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 31.6%.

1881 census count

155

Ranked #15,174

Modern count

204

2016, ranked #19,320

Peak year

1911

242 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Shier had 155 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,174 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 204 in 2016, ranked #19,320.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 242 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Shier surname distribution map

The map shows where the Shier surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Shier surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Shier over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 146 #13,157
1861 historical 161 #14,392
1881 historical 155 #15,174
1891 historical 193 #15,335
1901 historical 223 #14,134
1911 historical 242 #13,193
1997 modern 200 #17,618
1998 modern 201 #18,047
1999 modern 206 #17,905
2000 modern 209 #17,723
2001 modern 202 #17,834
2002 modern 199 #18,350
2003 modern 209 #17,620
2004 modern 206 #17,883
2005 modern 204 #17,893
2006 modern 202 #18,160
2007 modern 201 #18,428
2008 modern 201 #18,584
2009 modern 210 #18,426
2010 modern 226 #17,942
2011 modern 225 #17,841
2012 modern 208 #18,720
2013 modern 214 #18,671
2014 modern 207 #19,259
2015 modern 201 #19,494
2016 modern 204 #19,320

Geography

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Where Shiers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Govan Combination, London parishes, Harting, Glasgow and Chichester St Peter the Great. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Taunton Deane, Stroud, South Kesteven and The Vale of Glamorgan. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Govan Combination Lanark
2 London parishes London 3
3 Harting Sussex
4 Glasgow Lanark
5 Chichester St Peter the Great Sussex

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Taunton Deane 008 Taunton Deane
2 Stroud 012 Stroud
3 South Kesteven 011 South Kesteven
4 Taunton Deane 009 Taunton Deane
5 The Vale of Glamorgan 012 Vale of Glamorgan

Forenames

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First names often paired with Shier

These lists show first names that appear often with the Shier surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Shier

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Shier, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Shier surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Shier household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Shier is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Shier is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Shier falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Shier is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Shier, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Shier

The surname "SHIER" is believed to have originated in England, with the earliest known records dating back to the 13th century. The name is thought to be derived from the Old English word "scir," which means "bright" or "shining." It may have been used as a nickname or descriptive name for someone with a bright complexion or personality.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Hundred Rolls of 1273, which were a series of inquisitions undertaken by King Edward I to determine the rights and responsibilities of his subjects. In these records, there is a mention of a person named "Willelmus le Shyre," which could be an early spelling variation of the name "SHIER."

In the 14th century, the name appears in the Subsidy Rolls of 1327, which were tax records compiled by the English government. This document includes a reference to a "Johannes Shere," suggesting that the spelling had evolved over time.

During the 16th century, the name "SHIER" can be found in various parish records and legal documents. One notable individual from this period was Richard Shier, who was born in 1532 in Lincolnshire, England. He was a prominent landowner and served as a member of the local gentry.

In the 17th century, the name "SHIER" was associated with several notable figures. One of them was John Shier, born in 1612 in Yorkshire, who was a respected scholar and author of several theological works. Another was Robert Shier, born in 1648 in Gloucestershire, who was a successful merchant and philanthropist.

The 18th century saw the emergence of several prominent individuals with the surname "SHIER." One of them was William Shier, born in 1723 in Northamptonshire, who was a renowned architect and designed several notable buildings in London. Another was James Shier, born in 1755 in Hertfordshire, who was a celebrated poet and playwright.

In the 19th century, the name "SHIER" continued to be associated with various professions and achievements. One notable figure from this period was Elizabeth Shier, born in 1812 in Cambridgeshire, who was a pioneering educator and established several schools for underprivileged children. Another was Thomas Shier, born in 1841 in Oxfordshire, who was a renowned explorer and led several expeditions to Africa and Asia.

Throughout its history, the surname "SHIER" has been associated with various locations and place names in England, such as Shire Lane, Shirebrook, and Shireland. It has also been spelled in various ways, including Shyre, Shere, and Shier, reflecting the linguistic evolution and regional variations of the name over time.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Shier families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Shier surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Sussex leads with 43 Shiers recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.87x.

County Total Index
Sussex 43 16.87x
Lancashire 19 1.06x
Hampshire 15 4.84x
Lanarkshire 15 3.07x
Surrey 15 2.04x
Somerset 10 4.11x
Banffshire 7 22.32x
Middlesex 7 0.46x
Gloucestershire 5 1.69x
Glamorgan 4 1.52x
Devon 2 0.64x
Hertfordshire 2 1.92x
Wiltshire 2 1.50x
Berkshire 1 0.88x
Durham 1 0.22x
Essex 1 0.34x
Kent 1 0.19x
Lincolnshire 1 0.41x
Merionethshire 1 3.62x
Roxburghshire 1 3.65x
Royal Navy 1 5.55x
Staffordshire 1 0.20x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Harting in Sussex leads with 19 Shiers recorded in 1881 and an index of 2878.79x.

Place Total Index
Harting 19 2878.79x
Subdeanery 15 777.20x
Cheetham 9 67.26x
Banff 7 257.35x
Pitminster 7 972.22x
Toxteth Park 7 11.52x
Glasgow 6 6.91x
Govan 6 4.96x
Portsea 6 9.88x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 5 17.91x
Farnham 4 69.81x
Hove 4 35.78x
Lambeth 4 3.03x
Penarth 4 155.64x
Penton Grafton 4 1666.67x
St Anne Soho London 4 46.35x
Barony 3 2.42x
Battersea 3 5.39x
Everton 3 5.25x
Newington 3 5.37x
Aldershot 2 19.27x
Littleham 2 86.96x
South Bersted 2 92.17x
Subdeanary 2 289.86x
Ventnor 2 67.80x
Widford 2 769.23x
Yeovil 2 40.49x
Castle Church 1 32.57x
Corwen 1 142.86x
Deptford St Paul 1 2.51x
Froxfield 1 434.78x
Godshill 1 138.89x
Hammersmith London 1 2.69x
Hawick 1 16.31x
Ilminster 1 58.82x
Orsett 1 128.21x
Ramsbury 1 82.64x
Reading St Giles 1 8.98x
Royal Navy 1 6.49x
Spitalfields London 1 8.80x
St Marylebone London 1 1.24x
St Peterat Arches 1 357.14x
Stranton 1 6.61x
Streatham 1 8.91x
Yapton 1 344.83x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Shier surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Shier surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 9
James 9
William 8
Edward 5
John 5
David 4
Alfred 2
Geo. 2
Henry 2
Richard 2
Thomas 2
Andrew 1
Arthur 1
Bernard 1
Charles 1
Christie 1
Cornelius 1
Earnest 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Frederick 1
Fredk.Hy. 1
Harry 1
Herbert 1
Isaac 1
Joseph 1
Mark 1
Philip 1
Richd. 1
Richd.E. 1
Robert 1
Saul 1
Sydney 1
Tommy 1
Weritz 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Shier surname: questions and answers

How common was the Shier surname in 1881?

In 1881, 155 people were recorded with the Shier surname. That placed it at #15,174 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Shier surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 204 in 2016. That gives Shier a modern rank of #19,320.

What does the Shier surname mean?

A toponymic surname originating from a place name derived from the Old English "scīr" meaning "bright" or "shining."

What does the Shier map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Shier bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.