NameCensus.

UK surname

Smeeth

In the 1881 census there were 195 people recorded with the Smeeth surname, ranking it #13,054 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 299, ranked #14,770, down from #13,054 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Amesbury and Northill. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cornwall, Brighton and Hove and Breckland.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Smeeth is 346 in 2002. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 53.3%.

1881 census count

195

Ranked #13,054

Modern count

299

2016, ranked #14,770

Peak year

2002

346 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Smeeth had 195 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #13,054 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 299 in 2016, ranked #14,770.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 344 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Smeeth surname distribution map

The map shows where the Smeeth surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Smeeth surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Smeeth over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 125 #14,700
1861 historical 69 #25,057
1881 historical 195 #13,054
1891 historical 218 #14,023
1901 historical 290 #11,925
1911 historical 344 #10,386
1997 modern 316 #13,080
1998 modern 339 #12,810
1999 modern 345 #12,755
2000 modern 344 #12,722
2001 modern 336 #12,721
2002 modern 346 #12,733
2003 modern 337 #12,759
2004 modern 328 #13,058
2005 modern 306 #13,657
2006 modern 304 #13,797
2007 modern 305 #13,891
2008 modern 307 #13,907
2009 modern 312 #14,040
2010 modern 309 #14,420
2011 modern 303 #14,506
2012 modern 294 #14,705
2013 modern 310 #14,403
2014 modern 318 #14,246
2015 modern 314 #14,275
2016 modern 299 #14,770

Geography

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Where Smeeths are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Amesbury, Northill, Shepperton and Poundstock. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cornwall, Brighton and Hove, Breckland and Torridge. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Amesbury Wiltshire
3 Northill Cornwall
4 Shepperton Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)
5 Poundstock Cornwall

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cornwall 002 Cornwall
2 Brighton and Hove 025 Brighton and Hove
3 Cornwall 004 Cornwall
4 Breckland 011 Breckland
5 Torridge 008 Torridge

Forenames

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First names often paired with Smeeth

These lists show first names that appear often with the Smeeth surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Smeeth

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Smeeth, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Smeeth surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Smeeth household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Smeeth is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

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Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Smeeth is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Smeeth falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Smeeth is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Smeeth, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Smeeth families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Smeeth surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cornwall leads with 58 Smeeths recorded in 1881 and an index of 26.93x.

County Total Index
Cornwall 58 26.93x
Hampshire 35 8.98x
Wiltshire 33 19.62x
Surrey 24 2.59x
Kent 15 2.31x
Middlesex 14 0.74x
Lancashire 9 0.40x
Devon 3 0.76x
Dorset 2 1.60x
Gloucestershire 1 0.27x
Yorkshire 1 0.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Amesbury in Wiltshire leads with 28 Smeeths recorded in 1881 and an index of 3835.62x.

Place Total Index
Amesbury 28 3835.62x
North Hill 14 2028.99x
Poundstock 11 3235.29x
Rainham 10 561.80x
St George In East 10 77.28x
Week St Mary 9 2647.06x
Preston Candover 8 2962.96x
Binsted 7 469.80x
Clapham 7 29.44x
Habergham Eaves 7 33.93x
Forrabury 6 3157.89x
Minster 5 1724.14x
Battersea 4 5.72x
Houghton 4 1428.57x
South Charford 4 6666.67x
Altarnun 3 400.00x
Farnham 3 41.61x
Froyle 3 600.00x
Holy Trinity 3 361.45x
Idmiston 3 789.47x
North Tamerton 3 967.74x
Richmond 3 23.09x
St Faith Winchester 3 164.84x
Charmouth 2 487.80x
Cheetham 2 11.88x
Davidstow 2 740.74x
Dogmersfield 2 1052.63x
Dover St Mary Virgin 2 31.85x
Otterham 2 1818.18x
Salisbury St Martin 2 114.29x
Southampton St Mary 2 8.16x
St Gennys 2 625.00x
Stanwell 2 141.84x
Bentworth 1 277.78x
Breamore 1 270.27x
Camberwell 1 0.82x
Chertsey 1 16.69x
Dorking 1 16.08x
Edgware 1 188.68x
Gravesend 1 18.21x
Guildford St Mary 1 87.72x
Kingstone 1 526.32x
Ratcliffe London 1 9.52x
Southwark St George Martyr 1 2.61x
St Dennis 1 125.00x
Stapleton 1 14.12x
Thorp Arch 1 384.62x
Weybridge 1 50.25x
Wimbledon 1 9.61x
Woolwich 1 4.17x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Smeeth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 11
Jane 9
Elizabeth 8
Martha 5
Sarah 5
Emma 4
Annie 3
Ellen 3
Amy 2
Caroline 2
Charlotte 2
Eliza 2
Fanny 2
Harriet 2
Harriett 2
Louisa 2
Rhoda 2
Rosa 2
Alice 1
Ann 1
Bessie 1
Blanch 1
Catherine 1
Charlott 1
Christian 1
Christianna 1
Clare 1
Eleanor 1
Emiline 1
Emily 1
Esther 1
Floretta 1
Hannah 1
Henrietta 1
Isabella 1
Jessie 1
Lizzie 1
Louia 1
Lovdy 1
Lucy 1
M. 1
Margaret 1
Marian 1
Merina 1
Nina 1
Rachel 1
Rebecca 1
Susan 1
Tryphena 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Smeeth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Smeeth surname: questions and answers

How common was the Smeeth surname in 1881?

In 1881, 195 people were recorded with the Smeeth surname. That placed it at #13,054 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Smeeth surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 299 in 2016. That gives Smeeth a modern rank of #14,770.

What does the Smeeth map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Smeeth bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.