NameCensus.

UK surname

Thoday

In the 1881 census there were 160 people recorded with the Thoday surname, ranking it #14,860 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 172, ranked #21,648, down from #14,860 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Willingham and St John Hackney. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Warwick, South Cambridgeshire and Aylesbury Vale.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Thoday is 277 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 7.5%.

1881 census count

160

Ranked #14,860

Modern count

172

2016, ranked #21,648

Peak year

1911

277 bearers

Map years

8

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Thoday had 160 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,860 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 172 in 2016, ranked #21,648.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 277 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Thoday surname distribution map

The map shows where the Thoday surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Thoday surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Thoday over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 71 #20,875
1861 historical 118 #18,512
1881 historical 160 #14,860
1891 historical 262 #12,297
1901 historical 257 #12,898
1911 historical 277 #12,067
1997 modern 218 #16,704
1998 modern 227 #16,754
1999 modern 229 #16,744
2000 modern 237 #16,331
2001 modern 225 #16,664
2002 modern 226 #16,939
2003 modern 227 #16,718
2004 modern 232 #16,539
2005 modern 216 #17,283
2006 modern 208 #17,835
2007 modern 198 #18,600
2008 modern 197 #18,818
2009 modern 203 #18,840
2010 modern 200 #19,457
2011 modern 188 #20,067
2012 modern 189 #19,949
2013 modern 186 #20,502
2014 modern 183 #20,880
2015 modern 176 #21,291
2016 modern 172 #21,648

Geography

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Where Thodays are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Willingham, St John Hackney, London parishes and Over. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Warwick, South Cambridgeshire, Aylesbury Vale and East Cambridgeshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 Willingham Cambridgeshire
3 St John Hackney London (North Districts)
4 London parishes London 2
5 Over Huntingdonshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Warwick 012 Warwick
2 South Cambridgeshire 001 South Cambridgeshire
3 Aylesbury Vale 008 Aylesbury Vale
4 Aylesbury Vale 016 Aylesbury Vale
5 East Cambridgeshire 005 East Cambridgeshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Thoday

These lists show first names that appear often with the Thoday surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Thoday

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Thoday, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Thoday surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Thoday household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Thoday is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Thoday is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Thoday falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Thoday is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Thoday, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Thoday families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Thoday surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cambridgeshire leads with 86 Thodays recorded in 1881 and an index of 87.00x.

County Total Index
Cambridgeshire 86 87.00x
Huntingdonshire 29 93.58x
Middlesex 19 1.22x
Buckinghamshire 5 5.30x
Norfolk 4 1.67x
Surrey 4 0.53x
Yorkshire 4 0.26x
Lancashire 3 0.16x
Hertfordshire 2 1.86x
Cheshire 1 0.29x
Devon 1 0.31x
Essex 1 0.32x
Northamptonshire 1 0.68x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Willingham in Cambridgeshire leads with 34 Thodays recorded in 1881 and an index of 4047.62x.

Place Total Index
Willingham 34 4047.62x
Over 33 5593.22x
Bluntisham 12 2068.97x
Cottenham 9 687.02x
Hackney London 5 5.71x
Offord Cluny 5 3333.33x
Upton Cum Chalvey 5 132.98x
Brightside Bierlow 4 13.19x
Fen Drayton 4 2222.22x
Godmanchester 4 341.88x
Huntingdon St John 4 444.44x
Islington London 4 2.64x
Mile End Old Town 4 16.24x
Welney 4 727.27x
Pendleton In Salford 3 13.60x
St Andrewthe Less 3 26.57x
Croydon 2 4.74x
Finchley 2 33.44x
Holy Trinity Cambridge 2 186.92x
St Pancras London 2 1.59x
Brampton 1 156.25x
Brickendon 1 200.00x
Camberwell 1 1.00x
Chatteris 1 39.68x
Chorley In Macclesfield 1 95.24x
Colne 1 555.56x
Hertford All Saints 1 166.67x
Honiton 1 55.56x
Kensington London 1 1.15x
St Ives 1 62.11x
St Neots 1 59.52x
Streatham 1 8.64x
Takeley 1 227.27x
Whitechapel London 1 6.50x
Winwick In Oundle 1 625.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Thoday surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 13
Elizabeth 9
Mary 8
Annie 5
Harriet 4
Lucy 4
Anne 3
Edith 3
Alice 2
Caroline 2
Catherine 2
Eliza 2
Emma 2
Betsey 1
Blanch 1
Clara 1
Dina 1
Elizath. 1
Ella 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Esther 1
Hannah 1
Helena 1
Jane 1
Lizzie 1
Louisa 1
Mable 1
Maria 1
Martha 1
Nellie 1
Rebecca 1
Ruth 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Thoday surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 10
Charles 9
John 9
James 5
Alfred 4
George 4
Arthur 3
Ephriam 3
Fred 3
Henry 3
Joseph 3
Ingle 2
Robert 2
Samuel 2
Abner 1
Albert 1
Alfread 1
Clement 1
David 1
Eli 1
Ephraim 1
Ezra 1
Francis 1
Frederick 1
Gabriel 1
Horace 1
Jonathon 1
Lewis 1
Percival 1
Philip 1
Ralph 1
Robt. 1
Willfried 1

FAQ

Thoday surname: questions and answers

How common was the Thoday surname in 1881?

In 1881, 160 people were recorded with the Thoday surname. That placed it at #14,860 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Thoday surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 172 in 2016. That gives Thoday a modern rank of #21,648.

What does the Thoday map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Thoday bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.