NameCensus.

UK surname

Umney

In the 1881 census there were 60 people recorded with the Umney surname, ranking it #25,133 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 351, ranked #13,127, up from #25,133 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Manchester, Newport Pagnell and Chesterfield. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Chesterfield, Milton Keynes and Chiltern.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Umney is 361 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 485.0%.

1881 census count

60

Ranked #25,133

Modern count

351

2016, ranked #13,127

Peak year

2014

361 bearers

Map years

5

1901 to 2016

Key insights

  • Umney had 60 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #25,133 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 351 in 2016, ranked #13,127.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 132 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Umney surname distribution map

The map shows where the Umney surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Umney surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Umney over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 48 #24,615
1861 historical 43 #28,562
1881 historical 60 #25,133
1891 historical 77 #27,169
1901 historical 108 #21,836
1911 historical 132 #19,313
1997 modern 318 #13,024
1998 modern 357 #12,372
1999 modern 360 #12,371
2000 modern 331 #13,045
2001 modern 330 #12,893
2002 modern 343 #12,803
2003 modern 333 #12,875
2004 modern 352 #12,399
2005 modern 346 #12,464
2006 modern 342 #12,652
2007 modern 346 #12,689
2008 modern 360 #12,431
2009 modern 355 #12,832
2010 modern 358 #13,001
2011 modern 354 #12,982
2012 modern 335 #13,408
2013 modern 352 #13,130
2014 modern 361 #12,979
2015 modern 353 #13,086
2016 modern 351 #13,127

Geography

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Where Umneys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Manchester, Newport Pagnell, Chesterfield, Sherrington and London parishes. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Chesterfield, Milton Keynes, Chiltern and Bolsover. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Manchester Lancashire
2 Newport Pagnell Buckinghamshire
3 Chesterfield Derbyshire
4 Sherrington Buckinghamshire
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Chesterfield 004 Chesterfield
2 Chesterfield 001 Chesterfield
3 Milton Keynes 002 Milton Keynes
4 Chiltern 010 Chiltern
5 Bolsover 005 Bolsover

Forenames

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First names often paired with Umney

These lists show first names that appear often with the Umney surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Umney

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Umney, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Umney surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Umney household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Umney is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

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Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Umney is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Umney falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Umney is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Umney, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Umney families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Umney surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Buckinghamshire leads with 31 Umneys recorded in 1881 and an index of 87.62x.

County Total Index
Buckinghamshire 31 87.62x
Essex 11 9.52x
Middlesex 8 1.37x
Nottinghamshire 3 3.80x
Surrey 3 1.05x
Bedfordshire 2 6.60x
Berkshire 1 2.28x
Warwickshire 1 0.68x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Newport Pagnell in Buckinghamshire leads with 19 Umneys recorded in 1881 and an index of 2567.57x.

Place Total Index
Newport Pagnell 19 2567.57x
Sherington 12 10000.00x
West Ham 11 43.14x
St Pancras London 7 14.86x
Nottingham St Mary 3 14.71x
Penge 3 80.21x
Bedford St Peter 2 253.16x
Cookham 1 72.99x
Coventry St Michael 1 21.10x
St George Bloomsbury 1 29.76x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Umney surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Eliza 4
Mary 4
Sarah 3
Caroline 2
Ada 1
Alice 1
Ann 1
Anne 1
Annie 1
Comfort 1
Edith 1
Elizabeth 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Fanney 1
Geospian 1
Harriett 1
Jane 1
Matilda 1
Norah 1
Rebecca 1
Ruth 1
Sophia 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Umney surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Umney households.

FAQ

Umney surname: questions and answers

How common was the Umney surname in 1881?

In 1881, 60 people were recorded with the Umney surname. That placed it at #25,133 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Umney surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 351 in 2016. That gives Umney a modern rank of #13,127.

What does the Umney map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Umney bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.